Conditions of Attending Prophylactic Gynecological Examinations by Women

Abstract Introduction. Low percentage of women who attend prophylactic examinations and also react early to the first symptoms of a disease is a common problem. Aim. The aim of the study was to determine demographic and environmental characteristics which had positive effects on having prophylactic gynecological examinations by women as well as to investigate what significance women's practicing of hormonal contraception had in that question. Material and methods. The study covered 430 women. The conditions of including women into the study group were as follows: age <45 years, commencement of sexual intercourses, maintaining of sexual activity, consent to participate in the study. The method of the study was a diagnostics survey using the questionnaire. Results. The majority of the surveyed women said that they attended prophylactic gynecological examinations regularly. Having prophylactic gynecological examinations was significantly affected (p<0.05) by mean monthly income per capita in the family, practicing and the type of contraception. The joint effect of the surveyed characteristics proved to be significant (p<0.05). Conclusions. The model woman who willingly attends prophylactic gynecological examinations is a young person who lives in a big city, has a university education and a very good financial position confirmed by high family income per capita. Practicing of hormonal contraception by women is a factor that has a beneficial effect on women's care of their health understood as having regular prophylactic gynecological examinations.

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The role of parents on their children’s academic performance

Management Science Letters ◽

10.5267/j.msl.2020.10.032 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 747-756 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Lan Nguyen ◽

Nga Duong ◽

Huyen Dinh ◽

Mai Nguyen ◽

Thoa Nguyen

Keyword(s):

Academic Performance ◽

Family Income ◽

Primary Data ◽

Online Questionnaire ◽

Positive Effects ◽

Age Gap ◽

The Family ◽

Role Of Parents ◽

The Impact

This study aims to investigate the impact of the family factors on scholastic achievements of students in high schools and universities in Vietnam. The primary data is collected from the 538 students through an online questionnaire. We apply one empirical model with the support of SPSS and STATA to test the family determinants of academic attainments-GPA. We find that there are three factors which impact on GPA of these: Age gap, Income of the families, Negative reactions of parents to their child’s low-performed results in academic performance. The research results show that all three factors can explain for 8% with the changes in GPA of learners. While the age gap between parents and their children has minor positive effects on academic performances, family income is significantly and positively correlated to GPA. This is the reason why students from opulent families often perform better than those of more meager families.

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Pengaruh Ketahanan Pangan terhadap Rata-Rata Pengeluaran Masyarakat di Jawa Tengah

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi ◽

10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1258 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 96

Author(s):

Anandhiya Anandhiya ◽

Agus Arifin ◽

Istiqomah Istiqomah

Keyword(s):

Food Security ◽

Rice Production ◽

Income Per Capita ◽

Capita Expenditure ◽

Central Java ◽

The Family ◽

Development Goals ◽

Per Capita ◽

Central Java Province

Food security is included in the second Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), namely to overcome poverty, improve quality of life and regional development. This study aims to analyze the effect of population, income per capita, rice production and poverty on the average per capita expenditure in Central Java Province in 2015-2019. The research method uses multiple linear regression with the penel data model. The results showed that the population and rice production had a significant effect on the average per capita expenditure in Central Java Province in 2015-2019. Meanwhile, income per capita and poverty not significant effect on average per capita expenditure in Central Java Province in 2015-2019.. The implication of government policy is to maintain food security in Indonesia and be able to reduce the population by streamlining the family planning program.

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Family income per capita, age, and smoking status are predictors of low fiber intake in residents of São Paulo, Brazil

Nutrition Research ◽

10.1016/j.nutres.2015.12.011 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 36 (5) ◽

pp. 478-487 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Paula Victória Félix dos Santos ◽

Cristiane Hermes Sales ◽

Diva Aliete Santos Vieira ◽

Mariane de Mello Fontanelli ◽

Dirce Maria Marchioni ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Family Income ◽

Smoking Status ◽

Sao Paulo ◽

São Paulo ◽

Fiber Intake ◽

Income Per Capita ◽

Per Capita

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PENGARUH PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KONSUMSI DAGING DAN TELUR DI KECAMATAN SIAU BARAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SIAU TAGULANDANG BIARO

ZOOTEC ◽

10.35792/zot.36.1.2016.9468 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 35 (2) ◽

pp. 61

Author(s):

Irgin V Badoa ◽

A H.S Salendu ◽

F. H Elly ◽

P O.V Waleleng

Keyword(s):

Low Income ◽

Coastal Area ◽

Family Income ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Meat Consumption ◽

Chicken Meat ◽

Survey Method ◽

Egg Consumption ◽

The Family ◽

Per Capita

ABSTRACT EFFECT OF INCOME ON MEAT AND EGG CONSUMPTION IN WEST SIAU DISTRICT OF THE SIAU TAGULANDANG BIARO REGENCY. Generally, coastal farmer community have low income causing consumptions of livestock product are low. West Siau district was including in the Siau Tagulandang Biaro Island regency as the coastal area. Majority of the population of this regency were household farmer and fisher men, causing consumption of livestock product depended on their income. Objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of income on meat and egg consumption in West Siau district. Samples of villages were defined using purposive sampling method, referring to villages with high population staying on the coastal area including villages of Pelingsawang, Peling and Paniki. Data were collected using survey method including primary and secondary data. Household farmers were defined based on simple random sampling with the total of 41 persons. Variables observed were total meat consumption, total egg consumption and income per capita. Data were analyzed by simple regression analysis. Results showed that total income of household farmer were IDR 136,660,000 with the average of IDR 3,333,171 per household farmer per month. Total chicken meat, pork and egg consumptions were 58.5 kg, 27.5 kg and 17.4 kg per month, respectively. Average investment to consume meat and eggs were IDR 122,195 or 3.67 percents of the family income. Average meat consumption at West Siau district were 7.72 kg per capita per year, consisted of chicken meat and pork of 4.84 kg and 2.88 kg per capita per year, respectively. Average of egg consumption were 1.49 kg per capita per year. Therefore, income of the family significantly affected meat and egg consumption in West Siau district of the Siau Tagulandang Biaro regency. Keywords: Income, meat and egg consumption, Siau district.

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The Impact of Family Income on Body Mass Index and Self-Rated Health of Illiterate and Non-illiterate Rural Elderly in China: Evidence From a Fixed Effect Approach

Frontiers in Public Health ◽

10.3389/fpubh.2021.722629 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 ◽

Author(s):

Yu Xin ◽

Xiaohui Ren

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Body Mass ◽

Fixed Effects ◽

Family Income ◽

Rural Elderly ◽

Annual Family Income ◽

Income Per Capita ◽

Self Rated Health ◽

Per Capita ◽

The Impact

Background: Rural communities worldwide are experiencing the most significant levels of aging. Most rural elderly have no stable pension, and leading family income plays an indispensable role in the life security of rural elderly. This study aims to investigate whether the association between annual family income per capita and body mass index (BMI) and self-rated health (SRH) in rural elderly is moderated by education during fast economic development.Methods: We chose the fixed-effects model to analyze the impact of the annual family income per capita change on BMI and SRH based on a large, nationally representative longitudinal dataset of rural respondents aged above 60 of the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) from 2010 to 2018.Results: Six hundred and fifty-eight were eligible for inclusion in our analysis in CFPS. The median age of participants was 65 years in 2010, and 379 (57.60%) participants were male. Self-rated health increased with higher the logarithmized family income per capita among the rural illiterate elderly (β = 0.0770; 95% CI = 0.0065–0.1473). Body mass index increased with higher the logarithmized family income per capita among the rural elderly (β = 0.1614, 95% CI: 0.0325–0.2903), and it was more evident among the illiterate elderly (β = 0.2462, 95% CI: 0.05519–0.4372).Conclusion: Family income has an impact on BMI and SRH moderated by education level among rural elderly in China. These results contribute to developing more targeted strategies in the context of a developing country. In addition, it also reminds us to consider the differences in the educational level of the elderly in rural areas when examining the relationship between family income and health.

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Manajemen Sumberdaya Keluarga Peserta Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Bogor

Jurnal Penyuluhan ◽

10.25015/penyuluhan.v7i2.9801 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Tin Herawati ◽

Basita Ginting Sugihen ◽

Pang S Asngari ◽

Djoko Susanto ◽

Herien Puspitawati

Keyword(s):

Resource Management ◽

Community Empowerment ◽

Survey Method ◽

Communication Quality ◽

Family Resource Management ◽

Income Per Capita ◽

The Family ◽

Family Resource ◽

Per Capita ◽

Extension Program

Nowdays it is difficult for many families to achieve an ideal life, this situation cause, formulation managing human resource which has a good quality is not optimal. The important thing must be carried out to make the families maintain their life is to manage the limited resource by the family resource management. This research analyzed the family resource management of participant in empowerment program and the factors that influenced them. The research design was crossectional study using survey method to collect data from 300 respondents. The result showed that highest percentage of respondent carried out the family resource management categorized as bad. There was a significant difference between the family resource management at Dramaga District and Leuwisadeng District or Pamijahan District (α<0.05). The factors which significantly influence the family resource management are income per capita, the family communication quality, the occupation status of spouse and the participation in extension program.Keywords: family resource management, community empowerment, income per capita, extension program, communication quality

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TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PEKERJA HARIAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (Studi Kasus di PT Prima Mitrajaya Mandiri Kecamatan Kota Bangun) (Income Level and Family Welfare of Daily Worker of Oil Palm Plantation (Case Study in PT Prima Mitrajaya Mandiri Kota Bangun Subdistrict))

JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication) ◽

10.35941/jakp.3.2.2020.3844.85-92 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 85

Author(s):

SEPTIAN WAHYU SAPUTRA ◽

NDAN IMANG

Keyword(s):

Weed Control ◽

Oil Palm ◽

Family Income ◽

Family Welfare ◽

Average Income ◽

Oil Palm Plantation ◽

The Family ◽

Per Capita ◽

Descriptive Method

The establishment of an oil palm company provides a change in the family welfare of daily workers in its plantation. The purpose of this study were to determine the income and welfare of oil palm family of daily worker of oil palm plantation. This research was conducted from August to September 2019 in PT Prima Mitrajaya Mandiri (PT PMM), Kota Bangun Subdistrict. The number of respondents was 52 workers. Data were analyzed by descriptive method. The results of this reserach showed the average income of daily worker in section of fertilization as much as IDR22,179,196.00 year-1, weed control as much as IDR23,907,101.00 year-1, and harvesting as much as IDR38,477,611.00 year-1. The average of family income of daily worker from working in oil palm company and from non oil palm (farm, off-farm, and no-farm) in section of fertilization, weed control, and harvesting were IDR33,625,350.00 year-1; IDR30,678,529.00 year-1; and IDR40,061,611.00 year-1, respectively. Based on the average per capita income per year, the daily worker family of oil palm plantation of PT PMM was categorized welfare.

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Place of progestogenic oral contraceptives in gynecological practice

Medical alphabet ◽

10.33667/2078-5631-2019-1-1(376)-19-26 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 19-26

Author(s):

I. V. Kuznetsova

Keyword(s):

Venous Thrombosis ◽

Oral Contraceptives ◽

Hormonal Contraception ◽

Review Of The Literature ◽

Safety Issues ◽

Routes Of Administration ◽

Positive Effects ◽

Combined Hormonal Contraception

The review of the literature presents data on the possible risks of using combined hormonal contraception and the possibilities of prescribing purely progestogenic contraception as an alternative to the use of combined means. Progestogen contraceptives include a group of agents with different routes of administration, doses and characteristics of progestins, which have a number of differences in the ratio of benefits and risks, availability, reversibility and other properties of contraception. Particular attention is paid to purely progestogenic tablets containing desogestrel, as a means equivalent in effectiveness to combination contraceptives, but safer. Safety issues are considered in the context of the use of breastfeeding women, as well as from the standpoint of the risk of arterial and venous thrombosis. The issues of non-contraceptive positive effects of purely progestogenic contraceptives are covered.

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Hormonal contraception as a method of social adaptation of women in modern society

GYNECOLOGY ◽

10.26442/20795696.2019.3.190593 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 21 (3) ◽

pp. 17-21

Author(s):

Tatyana Yu Pestrikova ◽

Elena A Yurasova ◽

Igor V Yurasov ◽

Tamara D Kovaleva

Keyword(s):

Ethinyl Estradiol ◽

Hormonal Contraception ◽

Modern Society ◽

Well Being ◽

Social Adaptation ◽

Female Employment ◽

Hormonal Contraceptives ◽

Aim Analysis ◽

Positive Effects ◽

Chlormadinone Acetate

Relevance. Currently, women make up more than 40% of the global workforce and more than half of students studying at universities around the world. Women's education, especially at a high level, tends to increase female employment. The mismatch of the style and rhythm of modern life with a genetically determined and working millennium reproductive program requires the choice of a specific approach to social adaptation. Aim. Analysis of literary sources on the use of hormonal contraception as a method of social adaptation. Materials and methods. To write this review, domestic and foreign publications were searched in Russian and international search systems (PubMed, eLibrary, etc.) for the last 2-10 years. The review included articles from peer-reviewed literature. Results. The review describes the features of modern hormonal contraceptives. Their non-contraceptive effects are presented. The individual non-contraceptive effects of a combined oral contraceptive containing 30 mg of ethinyl estradiol and 2 mg of chlormadinone acetate were determined. It has been established that the use of this contraceptive helps to improve the well-being and mood of patients, which allows you to actively use this contraceptive in routine clinical practice with premenstrual syndrome, dysmenorrhea, without the use of analgesics. Conclusions. The numerous positive effects of ethinyl estradiol and chlormadinone acetate allow the use of the drug as a means to increase social adaptation, and, consequently, improve the quality of life.

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PENGARUH UPAH MINUMUM TERHADAP TENAGA KERJA DI NEGARA DENGAN TINGKAT PENGHASILAN RATA-RATA YANG RENDAH

Business Management Journal ◽

10.30813/bmj.v6i2.657 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Veny Anindya Puspitasari

Keyword(s):

Minimum Wage ◽

Basic Needs ◽

Wage Policy ◽

Average Income ◽

Income Per Capita ◽

Unskilled Workers ◽

Water Association ◽

International Water ◽

Per Capita ◽

Association Data

The minimum wage is a macroeconomic issue that is still debated, Basically, the minimum wage policy aimed to protect workers, so that thet earn an adequate wages to finance the basic needs of their life. Practically, the minimum wage policy often encounters its purpose because it is regarged as miserable for those who have no expertise. This phenomenon is mainly happening in the low –avegrage- income countries that have many unskilled workers. Gahana, Indonesia, Costra Rica were used to be analyzed in this paper. According to International Water Association data year 2006, those countris earn income per capita less than US$ 9,200 and were categorized as low average – income countries. This research found that minimum wage impelentation in all three countries was not effective. When minimum wage policy was implemented, a lot of people felt aggrieved.Keywords : Economic polict, Minimum wage, Income

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