scholarly journals Paradigma dalam Penelitian Hukum

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-272
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman
Keyword(s):  
Research Paradigm ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Problems

Penelitian ini ingin menguraikan penggunaan paradigma dalam penelitian hukum. Konteks penelitian hukum yang dimaksudkan di sini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan ilmu lain. Penelitian ini berangkat dari pemahaman bahwa basis penelitian hukum itu selalu berkembang. Atas dasar itulah, orientasi pada diskursus teori dan konsep sangat penting dilakukan. Dalam hal ini, hukum berada dalam konsep sebagaimana pemaknaan oleh para subjek dalam interaksi mereka. Ada debat mengenai apakah penggunaan ilmu lain dalam penelitian hukum dibenarkan atau tidak. Sebagian sarjana beranggapan penggunaan pendekatan ilmu lain dalam menyelesaikan masalah hukum, tidak masalah, dengan catatan digunakan sebagai ilmu bantu. Sebagian sarjana menganggap berbagai ilmu bantu dalam penelitian tidak bisa digunakan dalam penelitian ilmu hukum. Legal Research Paradigm This study wants to elaborate the used of paradigm in legal reseach. The context of legal reseach intended in this study means using another science approachs. The reseach argue that the legal research still developing itself. So, the orientation of theory discourse and concept is very important. Law is a concept that interpreted  by persons during their interaction. There is a debate whether the use of other knowledge in legal research is justified or not. Some scholars assume that the use of other science approaches in solving legal problems is not a problem, with note that it is used as auxilliary science. However, other scholars assume that various auxilliary science in research can not be used in legal research.

Review of the III International historical and legal congress “Legal traditions of the formation of Russian statehood”

2021 ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Yu. Grudtsyna
Keyword(s):  
Russian Empire ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Traditions ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
Legal Science ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
Further Development

The review of the III International historical and legal congress “Legal traditions of the formation of Russian statehood", dedicated to the 300th anniversary of the proclamation of the Russian Empire, is given. One of the main tasks of the event was to bring together representatives of science from different states, different scientific schools and directions to solve topical historical and legal problems of the state and law. Following the results of the congress, a declaration was adopted, in which the importance of continuing legal research of domestic state-legal traditions was noted, the main directions for the further development of historical and legal science were outlined.

scholarly journals The Tensions On The Protection Of Local-Traditional Indonesian Batik

Yuridika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Ria Setyawati ◽  
Mas Rahmah ◽  
Rahmi Jened ◽  
Nurul Barizah ◽  
Agung Sujatmiko
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
International Level ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
The Times ◽  
Legal Concepts

Batik artwork has been known for hundreds of years and has become part of the culture of Indonesian society. Some batik motifs in Indonesia have philosophical values and are part of traditional traditional ceremony activities. Along with the times, the creativity of batik artists has become varied even though ancient traditional motifs are still mass produced and used as inspiration. This research examines the legal protection for traditional batik in order to avoid the abuse of rights by certain parties who merely exploit it in order to benefit from the existence of traditional batik works. The formulation of the problem that will be examined in this research is whether traditional batik gets legal protection under the copyright regime in Indonesia? Are there any legal safeguards at the international level for traditional Indonesian batik works? In answering this problem formulation will use a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. This research is a legal research that will examine existing legal concepts and related legal rules in solving legal problems related to the protection of traditional batik.

PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM PERKAWINAN CAMPURAN BERDASARKAN KASUS PERNIKAHAN JESSICA ISKANDAR DENGAN LUDWIG FRANS WILLIBALD DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERDATA INTERNASIONAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Rosa Kisworo , ◽  
Dona Budi Kharisma ,
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Marriage ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Mixed Marriages ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Husband And Wife

<p>Abstract<br />This article examines the legal problems of mixed marriages, this is set out in Law No. 1 of 1974 on <br />Marriage in chapters 57-62. But beforehand concerning this mixed marriage has been set in Regeling op <br />de Gemenvie Huwelijeken Stb. No. 1898. 158 which is famous for its GHR abbreviation. This research <br />includes normative legal research with legislation approach and case approach. The results of the study <br />found an indicator of legal problems between husband and wife that arise because of the marriage <br />between them. So there are important things to consider if there is a foreigner or non Indonesian citizen <br />who will perform a mixed marriage with an Indonesian citizen, should have to know about legal problems <br />later if a husband or wife of an Indonesian citizen.<br />Keywords: Mixed Marriage; Legal Problems; Foreign.</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini mengkaji mengenai problematika hukum mengenai perkawinan campuran, hal ini di atur dalam <br />Undang-Undang nomor 1 tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan dalam pasal 57-62. Namun sebelumnya <br />mengenai perjkawinan campuran ini telah di atur dalam Regeling op de Gemenvie Huwelijeken Stb. <br />1898 No. 158 yang terkenal dengan singkatan GHR. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian hukum normatif <br />dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menemukan indikator <br />problematika hukum antara suami-istri yang timbul karena adanya perkawinan antara mereka. Sehingga <br />ada hal-hal penting yang perlu diperhatikan apabila ada seorang asing atau bukan warga warga negara <br />Indonesia  yang  akan  melakukan  perkawinan  campuran  dengan  seorang  warga  negara  Indonesia, <br />hendaknya sudah harus mengetahui mengenai problematika hukum nanti apabila menjadi suami atau <br />isteri dari seorang warga negara Indonesia. <br />Kata kunci: Perkawinan Campuran; Problematika Hukum; Asing.</p>

scholarly journals PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM FUNGSI REKRUITMEN ORGANISASI SAYAP PARTAI POLITIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-112
Author(s):  
Abd. Rais Asmar
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Political Party ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The Political ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Political Recruitment ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The success of the performance of the political recruitment function by Political Parties departs from its cadre mechanism. This is supported by the regeneration of a good and responsible wing organization of political parties. This study aims to determine legal problems related to the function of the wing organization of political parties. The type of research in this writing is normative legal research, with a statutory approach and a literature approach. This research examines the laws and regulations on political parties and related legal norms. The data used are secondary data consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. Primary legal materials are in the form of Law Number 2 of 2008 concerning Political Parties, while secondary legal materials are in the form of books, journals and articles related to the topic of the problem. The results showed that there were still several problems, such as the lack of rules governing the Organization of the Political Party Wing and the activities of cadres related to their location and background.

scholarly journals Analisis Keabsahan Pembacaan Putusan Pidana yang Dibacakan Secara Virtual atau Elektronik

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2161
Author(s):  
Angelia Dwi Oktavia
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Multimedia Technology ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Laws And Regulations

AbstractThe use of teleconferencing facilities in courts in Indonesia is actually not an absolute new thing. Long before, the model for examining witnesses with the help of multimedia technology was first carried out in 2002. However, teleconferencing has not been recognized in the Criminal Procedure Code, because at the time the Act was enacted it could not be practiced. Regarding reading the decision by teleconference, there has also been no reading regarding whether it is legal or not. The formulation of the problem reviewed in this study is whether reading a criminal verdict read out virtually or electronically is against Article 195 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The research method used is legal research with an approach and an approach to laws and regulations to examine existing legal problems. The results of this research can be seen that reading a criminal reading that is read out virtual or electronically does not conflict with Article 195 of the Criminal Procedure Code because it refers to the principle of Salus Polupi Suprema lex Esto and refers to the relevant laws.Keywords: Trial; Teleconference; Decision.AbstrakPenggunaan sarana teleconference di dalam persidangan di Indonesia sebenarnya bukan merupakan hal yang mutlak baru. Jauh sebelumnya, model pemeriksaan saksi dengan bantuan teknologi multimedia pertama kali dilakukan pada tahun 2002. Tetapi teleconference belum diakui dalam Kitab Undang-Undang¬ Hukum Acara Pidana, karena pada masa Undang-Undang dibuat hal demikian itu tidak dapat dipraktikkan. Terkait dengan pembacaan putusan pidana secara teleconference juga belum ada kejelasan terkait sah atau tidaknya. Rumusan masalah yang diulas dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah pembacaan putusan pidana yang dibacakan secara virtual atau elektronik bertentangan dengan Pasal 195 KUHAP. Mmetode penelitian yang digunakan adalah legal research dengan melalui pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan untuk mengkaji permasalahan hukum yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa pembacaan putusan pidana yang dibacakan secara virtual atau elektronik tidak bertentangan dengan Pasal 195 KUHAP karena mengacu kepada asas Salus Polupi Suprema lex Esto serta mengacu kepada Undang-Undang yang terkait.Kata Kunci: Persidangan; Teleconference; Putusan.

scholarly journals KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE DALAM PENGELOLAAN DESTINASI PARIWISATA BERDASARKAN QANUN ACEH NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG KEPARIWISATAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riana Dewi ◽  
Hasan Basri ◽  
Yusrizal Y
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
City Government ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Tourism Destinations ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Authority

This study aims to find out how the implementation of the authority of the Lhokseumawe City Government in the Management of Tourism Destinations based on Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2013 concerning Tourism. This research method is a qualitative method in the form of normative legal research, namely research that puts the law in place to answer legal problems faced through a statutory approach contained in related articles. The nature of this research is descriptive-analytic by using library research. Based on this research, it is explained that the Lhokseumawe City Government as the person in charge and plays a very important role in the management of tourist attractions must control the tourist environment. Barriers to managing tourism destinations are due to the government's lack of firmness to impose sanctions on the community. Efforts are being made by the Government by frequently conducting raids at tourist attractions in Lhokseumawe City. The writer's suggestion in this study is that it is hoped that the Lhokseumawe City Government will further improve supervision of tourist attractions and it is advisable to immediately impose sanctions on people who do and allow Lhokseumawe City Regional tourist attractions to be polluted by acts that are not polite and violate the Shari'a. Islam. Keywords: Government Authority, Management, Tourism Destinations, Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2013.

scholarly journals Pengaturan Pengawasan Peraturan Daerah oleh Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 539
Author(s):  
I Putu Indra Prasetya Wiguna ◽  
Ni Luh Gede Astariyani
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Concept Analysis ◽  
Analysis Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Legal Uncertainty

Supervision of regional regulations is a new authority possessed by the Regional Representative Council. The purpose of writing this article is to examine the implications of regional regulation oversight arrangements by the Regional Representative Council. This article uses a normative legal research method with a statue approach, a legal concept analysis approach, and a historical approach. The results of the study show that the implications of regional regulation oversight by the Regional Representative Council as Article 249 paragraph (1), letter j, Law number 2 of 2018, namely: cause legal uncertainty due to unclear regulation; raises legal problems if related to article 31 of Law number 3 of 2009, article 245 of Law number 9 of 2015, articles 15 and 16 of Law number 6 of 2014; and raises the problem of constitutionality. Pengawasan terhadap peraturan daerah merupakan wewenang baru yang dimiliki oleh Dewan Perwakilan Daerah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implikasi pengaturan  pengawasan peraturan daerah oleh Dewan  Perwakilan  Daerah. Artikel ini memakai metode penelitian hukum normative sebagai jenis penelitian, yang dikaji melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan,  analisis konsep hukum, dan juga sejarah. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa Implikasi pengaturan pengawasan peraturan daerah oleh Dewan Perwakilan Daerah sebagaimana tertuang pada  Pasal 249 ayat (1), huruf j, Undang-Undang nomor 2 tahun 2018, yakni: menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum karena pengaturannya yang tidak jelas; menimbulkan masalah hukum apabila dikaitkan dengan pasal 31 Undang-Undang nomor 3 tahun 2009, pasal 245 Undang-Undang nomor 9 tahun2015,  pasal  15 dan 16 undang-undang no. 6 tahun 2014; serta menimbulkan problem konstitusionalitas.

scholarly journals Legal Flaws in the Election of Wali Nanggroe 2018-2023 Period in Aceh

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ihsan
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Electoral System ◽  
Candidate Selection ◽  
Selection System ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Election Commission ◽  
Research Show

The problem of elections in public office is often interesting to study, especially with the development of the electoral system which is continually being renewed to prevent corruption, collusion and nepotism, as well as to get candidates who are capable in their fields. One of these public offices which is Aceh-specific is Wali Nanggroe. This institution is a mandate of Aceh Government Law Number 11 of 2006. The determination of the Wali Nanggroe for the 2018-2023 period raises legal problems. Therefore this study will examine the wali nanggroe candidate selection system, the mechanism for selecting wali nanggroe based on Qanun number 8 of 2012, and whether there is a legal flaw in the election of wali nanggroe for the 2018-2023 period. This study uses a normative legal research method with a Law and Conceptual approach. The results of the research show that the wali nanggroe candidate selection system has not been carried out openly and transparently, even though Qanun allows for other candidates, in terms of election mechanisms, according to Qanun, an Election Commission must be formed in which there are 4 elements, but in practice the Commission Elections were not formed, this would be legally problematic, even legally flawed because one of the elements of the Election Commission was not involved as a member of the Election Commission as regulated by the Qanun. The elements that were not involved were representatives of ulama in each district/city.

PROBLEMATIKA PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL KAITANYA TERHADAP BARANG YANG TIDAK SESUAI KESEPAKATAN (PESANAN)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Aditya Yudhatama Idham ◽  
Yudho Taruno Muryanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
District Court ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Electronic Information ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Electronic Transactions

<p>Abstract<br />This article examines the legal problems of resolving online sale and purchase disputes through social media, this is regulated in Law number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions in article 28 paragraph (1). This study included normative legal research with a legal approach and a case approach. The results of the study show that the seller has committed a misleading action that has resulted in consumer losses in electronic transactions, in accordance with Law number 11 of 2008  concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. Dispute resolution if the seller conducts a default is  attempted to take a non-litigation route by deliberation or it can be through mediation or litigation lines or commonly referred to through a district court.<br />Keywords: Buy and Sell; Credit Promise; Social Media</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini mengkaji mengenai problematika hukum penyelesaian sengketa jual beli online melalui media sosial, hal ini diatur dalam Undang-Undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik dalam pasal 28 ayat (1). Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penjual telah melakukan tindakan menyesatkan yang mengakibatkan kerugian konsumen dalam transaksi elektronik, telah sesuai dengan Undang-Undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Penyelesaian sengketa apabila penjual melakukan wanprestasi diupayakan menempuh jalur non litigasi dengan musyawarah atau bisa dengan mediasi maupun dengan jalur litigasi atau biasa disebut melalui pengadilan negeri. <br />Kata kunci: Jual Beli; Ingkar Janji; Media Sosial</p>

scholarly journals Chthonic Legal Traditions: A Standpoint Legal Research Paradigm for Comparative Analysis on Australian Indigenous Legal Orders

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Maria Salvatrice Randazzo
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Standpoint Theory ◽  
Research Paradigm ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Research Practices ◽  
Legal Scholarship ◽  
Legal Traditions ◽  
Significant Divergence ◽  
Legal Ontologies

In contemporary comparative legal scholarship, it is no longer controversial to assert the relevance of investigations into chthonic legal orders; however, there is a significant divergence on how they should be undertaken. The paper takes in consideration the Australian chthonic legal orders and argues that their investigations by non-Indigenous researchers need to be undertaken acknowledging an Indigenous epistemological approach to research, with methodological frameworks that, consistent with the principles of an Indigenous standpoint theory, aim to develop a legal standpoint research paradigm informed by Indigenous legal ontologies, epistemic theories and research practices.  The research paradigm so elaborated is justified by the necessity of devising new epistemological models to guide understandings—and theoretical elaboration—of Australian Indigenous orders which are consistent and coherent with their ontological, epistemological and axiological universe.

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