scholarly journals Pengaturan Pengawasan Peraturan Daerah oleh Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia

Author(s):  
I Putu Indra Prasetya Wiguna ◽  
Ni Luh Gede Astariyani

Supervision of regional regulations is a new authority possessed by the Regional Representative Council. The purpose of writing this article is to examine the implications of regional regulation oversight arrangements by the Regional Representative Council. This article uses a normative legal research method with a statue approach, a legal concept analysis approach, and a historical approach. The results of the study show that the implications of regional regulation oversight by the Regional Representative Council as Article 249 paragraph (1), letter j, Law number 2 of 2018, namely: cause legal uncertainty due to unclear regulation; raises legal problems if related to article 31 of Law number 3 of 2009, article 245 of Law number 9 of 2015, articles 15 and 16 of Law number 6 of 2014; and raises the problem of constitutionality. Pengawasan terhadap peraturan daerah merupakan wewenang baru yang dimiliki oleh Dewan Perwakilan Daerah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implikasi pengaturan  pengawasan peraturan daerah oleh Dewan  Perwakilan  Daerah. Artikel ini memakai metode penelitian hukum normative sebagai jenis penelitian, yang dikaji melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan,  analisis konsep hukum, dan juga sejarah. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa Implikasi pengaturan pengawasan peraturan daerah oleh Dewan Perwakilan Daerah sebagaimana tertuang pada  Pasal 249 ayat (1), huruf j, Undang-Undang nomor 2 tahun 2018, yakni: menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum karena pengaturannya yang tidak jelas; menimbulkan masalah hukum apabila dikaitkan dengan pasal 31 Undang-Undang nomor 3 tahun 2009, pasal 245 Undang-Undang nomor 9 tahun2015,  pasal  15 dan 16 undang-undang no. 6 tahun 2014; serta menimbulkan problem konstitusionalitas.

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-118
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Gede Duwira Hadi Santosa ◽  
Kadek Agus Sudiarawan ◽  
I Made Marta Wijaya

The presence of the omnibus law of the Employment Cluster of Job Creation Law haven’t consider to solve the crucial problems in the Manpower Law, but its further away from the purpose of the welfarestate concept  and leads to the purpose of the nachtwakerstaat. The aims of this research to determine position omnibus law of the Job Creation Law after it’s passed within in the scope of welfarestate concept or nachtwakerstaat concept and to analyse the construction of labour law concept in accordance to concept of welfarestate in the future. This research used a normative legal research method with a statute approach and elaborated with a legal concept analysis approach. The results show there are crucial problems in the Employment Cluster of the Job Creation Law such as the elimination of several principal provisions in Manpower Law that indicates the role and presence of the state in labour law is getting minimum and also the Job Creation Law point out many things that returned the agreement mechanism by the parties. This show that, Employment Cluster of the Job Creation Law tends to the nachtwakerstaat concept and far away from welfarestaat concept. The solutions of the issues by doingrevision to the Employment Chapter of the Job Creation Law by adjusted the welfarestate concept, alsorestore and strengthen the function of the government as a part of industrial relations as a regulator and supervisor


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2341
Author(s):  
Ghozi Naufal Qois

AbstractPornography has become a material for sale and purchase transactions. Pornographic transactions on the internet have many processes , so that there are many laws and regulations that can be applied. This creates legal uncertainty. The formulation of the problem in this research is the qualification of criminal acts related to pornography selling and buying transactions on the internet media and the accountability of criminals in selling and buying pornography on the internet media. The research method used is legal research through a conceptual approach and a statutory approach to assess existing legal problems. The results of this study show that the sale and purchase of pornography via the internet can be applied to the ITE and pornography laws. Then the responsibility depends on the evidence in the process of proving in court what the form of pornography is.Keywords: Criminal Liability; Transactions; Buying and Selling; Pornography; Internet.AbstrakPornografi sudah menjadi bahan yang di transaksi jualbelikan. Transaksi pornografi di media internet memiliki banyak proses seperti penawaran, kesepakatan, penyerahan barang, dan pembayaran sehingga terdapat banyak peraturan perundang-undangan yang dapat diterapkan. Hal ini membuat ketidak pastian hukum. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Kualifikasi tindak pidana terkait transaksi jualbeli pornografi di media internet dan pertanggungjawaban pelaku tindak pidana dalam transaksi jualbeli pornografi di media internet. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah legal research dengan melalui pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan untuk mengkaji permasalahan hukum yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut diketahui bahwa transaksi jualbeli pornografi melalui internet dapat diterapkan Undang-Undang ITE dan Pornografi. kemudian pertanggungjawabannya tergantung dari pembuktian dalam proses pembuktian di dalam persidangan apakah bentuk dari pornografi tersebut.Kata Kunci: Pertanggungjawaban Pidana; Transaksi; Jual Beli, Pornografi; Internet.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Bayu Brahmantya

This research is entitled "Misappropriation of Establishment Objectives of Supporting Business Activities by Foundation Institutions in Foundation Law Perspectives." The background of this research is the opportunity to misuse Foundation institutions that can occur because the Foundation can carry out business activities to achieve the aims and objectives of establishing the Foundation with how to set up a business entity or participate in a business entity. Article 5 of the Foundation Law stipulates that the wealth of the Foundation, including the proceeds of the Foundation's business activities, is the full wealth of the Foundation to be used to achieve the aims and objectives of the Foundation. Criminal provisions against violations of the Article are regulated in Article 70 of the Foundation Law, for those who violate the provisions of imprisonment for a maximum of 5 (five) years and are obliged to return it. Article 6 of the Foundation Law is used as a shield against the prohibition. This study focuses on two legal issues, namely, how is the Foundation's business activities to obtain profits as capital in managing the Foundation according to the Foundation Law? And what about sanctions for misappropriation of a Foundation's business activities according to the Foundation Law? The research method used in analyzing legal issues in this study is the normative legal research method. This normative legal research is carried out using the statutory approach, the historical approach to the comparative approach. Based on the analysis, it is known that the Foundation Law uses the method of prevention by including provisions that do not allow or at least, complicating the misuse of the foundation by the organs of the Foundation. However, in the Foundation Law there is a legal obscurity that affects the attitude and quantity of non-compliance and has a real effect on legal behavior, including the behavior of lawbreakers. Keywords: Foundation, Criminal, Business Entity, Misappropriation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2161
Author(s):  
Angelia Dwi Oktavia

AbstractThe use of teleconferencing facilities in courts in Indonesia is actually not an absolute new thing. Long before, the model for examining witnesses with the help of multimedia technology was first carried out in 2002. However, teleconferencing has not been recognized in the Criminal Procedure Code, because at the time the Act was enacted it could not be practiced. Regarding reading the decision by teleconference, there has also been no reading regarding whether it is legal or not. The formulation of the problem reviewed in this study is whether reading a criminal verdict read out virtually or electronically is against Article 195 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The research method used is legal research with an approach and an approach to laws and regulations to examine existing legal problems. The results of this research can be seen that reading a criminal reading that is read out virtual or electronically does not conflict with Article 195 of the Criminal Procedure Code because it refers to the principle of Salus Polupi Suprema lex Esto and refers to the relevant laws.Keywords: Trial; Teleconference; Decision.AbstrakPenggunaan sarana teleconference di dalam persidangan di Indonesia sebenarnya bukan merupakan hal yang mutlak baru. Jauh sebelumnya, model pemeriksaan saksi dengan bantuan teknologi multimedia pertama kali dilakukan pada tahun 2002. Tetapi teleconference belum diakui dalam Kitab Undang-Undang¬ Hukum Acara Pidana, karena pada masa Undang-Undang dibuat hal demikian itu tidak dapat dipraktikkan. Terkait dengan pembacaan putusan pidana secara teleconference juga belum ada kejelasan terkait sah atau tidaknya. Rumusan masalah yang diulas dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah pembacaan putusan pidana yang dibacakan secara virtual atau elektronik bertentangan dengan Pasal 195 KUHAP. Mmetode penelitian yang digunakan adalah legal research dengan melalui pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan untuk mengkaji permasalahan hukum yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa pembacaan putusan pidana yang dibacakan secara virtual atau elektronik tidak bertentangan dengan Pasal 195 KUHAP karena mengacu kepada asas Salus Polupi Suprema lex Esto serta mengacu kepada Undang-Undang yang terkait.Kata Kunci: Persidangan; Teleconference; Putusan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1504
Author(s):  
Gst Ngurah Arya Dharma Susila ◽  
Ida Bagus Surya Dharma Jaya

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaturan tentang pecandu dan penyalahguna narkotika di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika dan juga menganalisis tentang pemberian sanksi pidana bagi pecandu dan penyalah guna narkotika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan analisis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Pecandu dan penyalahguna narkotika diatur di dalam tujuan pembuatan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika, tepatnya pada Pasal 4 huruf d yang mewajibkan pecandu dan penyalahguna narkotika untuk direhabilitasi medis dan rehabilitasi sosial. Walaupun, Pasal 134 dan 127 ayat (1) mengatur bahwa pecandu dan penyalahguna dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana baik berupa pidana penjara, pidana kurungan, ataupun pidana denda. Namun, karena undang-undang ini menganut double track system yang artinya ada sanksi pidana dan juga sanksi tindakan maka pecandu dan penyalahguna seharusnya diberikan sanksi tindakan berupa rehabilitasi medis dan rehabilitasi sosial. This paper aims to analyze the regulation of narcotics addicts and abusers in Law Number 35 Year 2009 regarding Narcotics and elaborate the provision of criminal sanctions for drug addicts and abusers. The research method used is a normative legal research method and the statutory approach and analysis approach. The results of this study were narcotics addicts and abusers arranged in the purpose of making Law Number 35 of 2009 regarding Narcotics, precisely in Article 4 letter d which requires drug addicts and abusers to be rehabilitated medically and socially rehabilitated. Although, Articles 134 and 127 paragraph (1) regulate that addicts and abusers may be subject to criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment, confinement, or fines. However, because this law adheres to a double track system which means there are criminal sanctions and also sanctions for actions, addicts and abusers should be given sanctions in the form of medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation.


Author(s):  
Riana Dewi ◽  
Hasan Basri ◽  
Yusrizal Y

This study aims to find out how the implementation of the authority of the Lhokseumawe City Government in the Management of Tourism Destinations based on Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2013 concerning Tourism. This research method is a qualitative method in the form of normative legal research, namely research that puts the law in place to answer legal problems faced through a statutory approach contained in related articles. The nature of this research is descriptive-analytic by using library research. Based on this research, it is explained that the Lhokseumawe City Government as the person in charge and plays a very important role in the management of tourist attractions must control the tourist environment. Barriers to managing tourism destinations are due to the government's lack of firmness to impose sanctions on the community. Efforts are being made by the Government by frequently conducting raids at tourist attractions in Lhokseumawe City. The writer's suggestion in this study is that it is hoped that the Lhokseumawe City Government will further improve supervision of tourist attractions and it is advisable to immediately impose sanctions on people who do and allow Lhokseumawe City Regional tourist attractions to be polluted by acts that are not polite and violate the Shari'a. Islam. Keywords: Government Authority, Management, Tourism Destinations, Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2013.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Ihsan

The problem of elections in public office is often interesting to study, especially with the development of the electoral system which is continually being renewed to prevent corruption, collusion and nepotism, as well as to get candidates who are capable in their fields. One of these public offices which is Aceh-specific is Wali Nanggroe. This institution is a mandate of Aceh Government Law Number 11 of 2006. The determination of the Wali Nanggroe for the 2018-2023 period raises legal problems. Therefore this study will examine the wali nanggroe candidate selection system, the mechanism for selecting wali nanggroe based on Qanun number 8 of 2012, and whether there is a legal flaw in the election of wali nanggroe for the 2018-2023 period. This study uses a normative legal research method with a Law and Conceptual approach. The results of the research show that the wali nanggroe candidate selection system has not been carried out openly and transparently, even though Qanun allows for other candidates, in terms of election mechanisms, according to Qanun, an Election Commission must be formed in which there are 4 elements, but in practice the Commission Elections were not formed, this would be legally problematic, even legally flawed because one of the elements of the Election Commission was not involved as a member of the Election Commission as regulated by the Qanun. The elements that were not involved were representatives of ulama in each district/city.


Author(s):  
Atmari Atmari ◽  
Budiarsih Budiarsih ◽  
Slamet Suhartono

Labor law in Indonesia has not comprehensively provided protection for the rights of resigning workers qualification. Since provisions of labor law does not mention the amount of separation pay for resigning workers. This research is conducted to analyze and find the ratio legis in providing separation pay for resigning workers in the Manpower Act and also the concept of giving separation pay to resigning workers in justice perspective. The research method used in this study is normative legal research by using several approach including philosophical approach, purposive approach, conceptual approach, case approach and historical approach. The result of the study shows that the regulation of separation pay in the Manpower Act is a form of reward for workers given by employers as a reward for devotion and loyalty of workers during a certain period of service. The Regulation of separation pay for resigning workers which reflecting justice is by formulating separation pay for resigning workers equal to the rights of terminated workers because of committing criminal act.


Author(s):  
Deviera Dika Putri Harlapan ◽  
I Made Sarjana

Protection of workers with the existence of the Manpower Act is expected to reduce or even eliminate treatment that is considered unfair which is generally carried out by employers to workers. The existence of a Manpower Act which is the legal umbrella for workers which includes wage protection. Writing this journal aims to find out and elaborate more deeply on the legal relationship between outsourcing workers and companies that use outsourcing services and to seek efforts to resolve cases at PT. Caterison. The method used in writing the journal is an empirical legal research method, in this case the Manpower Act with the facts that occurred at PT. Caterison deals with outsourcing workers who are not entitled to payment of their wages. The types of approaches used are the statutory approach, the case approach, and the legal concept analysis approach. The data used are primary data obtained directly from field research and secondary data sourced from library research. In data collection techniques, using descriptive analysis techniques. PT. Caterison as an outsourcing service user signed an agreement and made an agreement with an outsourcing service provider company with the aim of filling some parts of the work within the company. The case began when outsource worker who carried out his duties at PT. Caterison felt he was not entitled to his wages for three consecutive months. This becomes necessary to be resolved because the issue of wages is a sensitive matter. Perlindungan terhadap pekerja dengan adanya Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan diharapkan mampu mengurangi atau bahkan menghilangkan perlakuan yang dinilai tidak adil yang umumnya dilakukan oleh pengusaha kepada pekerja. Adanya Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan yang menjadi payung hukum untuk pekerja yang didalamnya termasuk ke dalam perlindungan upah. Penulisan jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui serta mengelaborasi lebih dalam mengenai hubungan hukum antara pekerja outsorcing dengan perusahaan yang menggunakan jasa outsorcing dan untuk mencari upaya penyelesaian kasus yang terdapat pada PT. Caterison. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan jurnal yakni metode penelitian hukum empiris, dalam hal ini Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan dengan fakta yang terjadi pada PT. Caterison berkenaan dengan pekerja outsorcing yang tidak mendapatkan hak atas pembayaran upahnya. Jenis pendekatan yang digunakan yakni, pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, serta pendekatan analisis konsep hukum. Dalam penggunaan sumber data, data yang digunakan yakni data primer yang didapatan langsung dari penelitian lapangan dan data sekunder yang bersumber dari penelitian kepustakaan. Dalam teknik pengumpulan data, menggunakan teknik analisis deskripsi. PT. Caterison sebagai pengguna jasa outsourcing menandatangani perjanjian serta membuat kesepakatan dengan perusahaan penyedia jasa outsourcing dengan tujuan mengisi beberapa bagian pekerjaan dalam perusahaan namun bukan pada pekerjaan inti. Kasus bermula ketika pekerja outsourcing yang menjalankan tugasnya pada PT. Caterison merasa tidak mendapatkan hak atas upah nya selama tiga bulan berturut-turutHal ini menjadi perlu untuk diselesaikan dikarenakan permasalahan upah adalah hal yang sensitif.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-170
Author(s):  
Nirwan Junus ◽  
Karlin Zakaria Mamu ◽  
Mohamad Syahnez W. Aditya Cono

Oil and Gas plays an important role in the fulfillment of fuel needs from both the industrial and transportation sectors. This regulation on Oil and Gas has provided a legal basis in its implementation.  The presence of retail fuel businesses "Pertamini" is causing legal problems, this is because the existence of these businesses do not have a formal business license at all.This paper analyzes the sale of fuel under the brand "Pertamini" which does not have a business license. This research uses normative legal research method with statute approach and conseptual approach.The results showed that, with the increasing number of "Pertamini" fuel traders without a license, it will certainly have implications for the law and uncontrolled management of Oil and Gas. Therefore, the government and related agencies can issue permits to "Pertamini" fuel traders. Because by obtaining a legal business license, in terms of its management can be carried out optimal supervision to prevent the occurrence of fuel misuse. This also includes efforts to provide certainty and legal protection to "Pertamini" Fuel Traders.


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