scholarly journals APRESIASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP MUSEUM: PERAN MEDIA MASSA TERHADAP PEMBERITAAN MUSEUM DI YOGYAKARTA

Kebudayaan ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Irna Trilestari ◽  
Ratna Nurhajarini

AbstractReporting about muesum in mass media is still less. So, the existence of museum has not been able to give benefits as an institution that entrusted for preservation of nature and culture heritage. Whereas, museum as a place for fun education, research, and recreational. Another issue that is considered to be a reason of lack of museum involvement for visitors is low public appreciation for museum. The appreciation for museum can be formed through mass media. Therefore, it is important for us to make a research to know the role of mass media for museum reporting. The purpose of this study was to determine quality and quantity of museum reporting in mass media (newspapers, television, and internet). The study was conducted by analyzing mass media reporting about museum in Yogyakarta, in 2008 - 2009. Method that is used in this study, i.e.: content analysis method and focus group discussions (FGD). Content analysis method is a research that is in-depth discussion for contents of information in articles that were printed in a mass media. The results that are obtained in mass media about museum reporting in quantity and quality is still low. The number of museum reporting within a year that are published by mass media is fairly low. AbstrakPemberitaan museum di media massa masih kurang sehingga keberadaan museum belum mampu dirasakan manfaat kehadirannya sebagai lembaga yang melaksanakan tugas pelestarian warisan alam dan budaya yang merupakan sebagai tempat pendidikan, penelitian dan rekreasi yang menyenangkan. Permasalahan lain yang dianggap menjadi penyebab kurang berperannya museum bagi masyarakat adalah apresiasi masyarakat yang rendah terhadap museum. Apresiasi masyarakat antara lain dapat terbentuk melalui pemberitaan di media massa. Oleh karena itu, penelitian mengenai bagaimana peran media massa terhadap memberitaan museum penting untuk dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas dan kuantitas pemberitaan di media massa (surat kabar, televisi, dan internet) tentang museum. Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menganalisa pemberitaan media massa tentang Museum di Yogyakarta pada tahun dasar 2008-2009. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis isi (content analysis) dan diskusi kelompok terpumpun ( focus group discussion). Metode analisis isi adalah penelitian yang bersifat pembahasan mendalam terhadap isi suatu informasi tertulis atau tercetak dalam media massa. Hasil yang diperoleh pemberitaan di media massa mengenai museum secara kuantitas dan kualitas masih tergolong rendah, jumlah pemberitaan dalam  satu  tahun  mengenai  museum  yang  dimuat  oleh  media  massa  tergolong  sedikit. 

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Novita Siswayanti

<p>Tafsir Al-Huda<em>, interpreting Quran in Javanese language, is one of Indonesia interpretation in which the context projecting the process of mingle between Quran and Javanese culture heritage owned by the author with social culture condition surrounded. </em>Tafsir Al-Huda <em>is a guidebook for experiencing sacred messages of Quran which is filled with moral values of Javanese culture. This research tried to study Javanese ethical values written in </em>Tafsir Al-Huda<em>. Content analysis method with hermeunetic approach is used in this study by interpreting symbols in form of text in order to find its meaning. This research conclude that </em>Tafsir Al-Huda <em>has Javanese cultural perspective, use cultural context, and has acomodating and integrating interconection.  Tafsir Al-Huda embody the Javanese philosophy and view of life to make society remember the God and be aware to any behavior and saying (</em>eling lan waspada<em>)</em><em>, tolerate and respect others (</em>tepa selira<em>)</em><em>, and live in harmony with the concept that harmony can create unity, dispute can create separation </em>(rukun agawe santosa lan crah agawe bubrah)<em>.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-240
Author(s):  
Haula Rosdiana ◽  
Maria R.U.D. Tambunan ◽  
Inayati Hifni

Dalam mengoptimalkan penerimaan pajak, pemerintah selayaknya mendesain sistem perpajakan yang berpegang prinsip efisiensi dengan tetap memperhatikan aspek keadil-an dan kesederhana. Dalam sistem perpajakan, hukum formal mempunyai peranan penting dalam mengejawantahkan hukum material, karena itu Undang-undang Ketentu-an Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan (KUP) menjadi salah satu kunci keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan pajak. Mengingat strategisnya peran UU KUP, perlu untuk mereview kembali UU KUP yang saat ini berlaku serta perlu dilakukan suatu penyempurnaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif yang terdiri dari studi literatur dan focus group discussion. Penelitian bertujuan memberikan masukan atas KUP yang saat ini masih dalam proses pembahasan dengan menekankan pada aspek kemudahan (ease of administration), keadilan (equity) dan kepastian hukum (law enforcement). Hasil penelitian ini menekan-kan pada hal-hal terkait (i) perlunya meningkatkan basis data perpajakan, (ii) perlunya menjalankan kemudahan administrasi yang berdasarkan ketentuan yang tegas, jelas, dan sederhana, (iii) penegakan hukum yang tegas, (iv) adanya sanksi yang sebanding dengan pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh wajib pajak, dan (v) peningkatan kualitas layanan dan profesionalisme petugas pajak. Kajian ini diharapkan mampu mendorong terwujudnya regulasi perpajakan pro terhadap optimalisasi penerimaan tanpa mencede-rai hak-hak wajib pajak. Proposal for Amendment of Formal Law on Taxation Procedure  In optimizing tax revenue, the government should design a taxation system that adheres to the principle of efficiency, justice and simplicity. In the taxation system, formal law has an important role in manifesting laws, therefore laws and taxation procedures (KUP) are one of the keys to the successful implementation of tax policies. Considering the strategic role of the KUP Law, it is necessary to review the KUP Law which is currently in force and needs to be improved. This study uses a qualitative approach with qualitative data collection techniques consisting of literature studies and focus group discussions. The research aims to provide input on KUP which is currently still in the process of discussion by emphasizing aspects of ease (ease of administration), justice (equity) and legal certainty (law enforcement). The results emphasize issues related to (i) the need to increase the taxation database, (ii) the need to carry out administrative facilities based on firm, clear and simple provisions, (iii) strict law enforcement, (iv) comparable sanctions with violations committed by taxpayers and (v) improving the quality of service and professionalism of tax officials. This study is expected to be able to encourage the realization of tax regulations that are pro to the optimization of revenue without harming the rights of taxpayers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled O. Alotaibi ◽  
Mohammad M. Hariri

This paper examines the influence of capitalism and globalisation on the role of Shariah-Compliant Investment Funds (SCIFs) in promoting social justice in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) using content analysis method. This is to analyse the Terms and Conditions (T&amp;C) of SCIFs as they appear in Tadawul (Saudi stock market) in 2019 and compared with the findings in 2013. This research critically evaluates the findings of the content analysis through aspects of globalization and insights from the literature review. The content analysis shows that SCIFs in KSA are disjointed and decoupled from Islamic principles and do not fulfil the ideal social justice role in society.


This research is conducted on five different Hindi news channels and five different Newspapers. The purpose of this research was to know the representation of women journalist in print and television media in the form of byline, anchor, reporter, voice-over artist and Piece to Camera. News being covered by women journalist is also being analyzed on source based also. Content analysis method is used to conduct this study. Journalists were also categorized on the basis of covering hard news and soft news also.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Rashidi Akanji Okunola ◽  
Matthias Olufemi Dada Ojo

This paper is an ethnological and anthropological study of Zangbeto among the Ogu (Egun) people of Badagry, in Nigeria. The study utilized survey design approach with emphasis on qualitative method: interview, focus group discussion and key informant investigation. Purposive and convenience sampling procedures under non –probability sampling were used in selecting the study area and respondents who participated in the study (n=40). The data gathered from the field of study were analyzed, using content analysis method. The findings in the study revealed that Zangbeto still remains an effective social machinery of policing and securing the lives and properties in the Badagry community. It also played a prominent role in making peace among the feuding parties in the community and still remains an avenue of social entertainment and cultural display. The study called for the legal backing of Zangbeto as a traditional way of policing and security the lives and properties in this community and the continuous researches of African societies to uncover ways through which African societies can help themselves where westernization has failed them.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hüseyin Küçükali ◽  
Ömer Ataç ◽  
Ayşe Zülal Tokaç ◽  
Ayşe Seval Palteki ◽  
Osman Erol Hayran

Background: Vaccine hesitation, which is defined as one of the most important global health threats by World Health Organization, maintains its universal importance during the COVID-19 period. Due to the increasing appearance of anti-vaccine arguments on social media, Twitter is a useful resource in detecting these contents. In this study, we aimed to identify the prominent themes about vaccine hesitancy and refusal on social media during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: In this qualitative study we collected Twitter contents which contain a vaccine-related keywords and published publicly between 9/12/2020 and 8/1/2021 (n=551,245). A stratified random sample (n=1041) is selected and analyzed by four researchers with content analysis method. Results: All tweets included in the study were shared from 1,000 unique accounts of which 2.7% were verified and 11.3% organizational users. 90.5% of the tweets were about vaccines, 22.6% (n=213) of the tweets mentioned at least one COVID-19 vaccine name and the most frequently mentioned COVID-19 vaccine was CorronaVac (51.2%). Yet, it was mostly as "Chinese vaccine" (42.3%). 22.0% (n=207) of the tweets included at least one anti-vaccination theme. Among tweets that included an anti-vaccination theme; poor scientific processes (21.7%), conspiracy theories (16.4%), and suspicions towards manufacturers (15.5%) were the most frequently mentioned themes. The most co-occurred themes were "Poor scientific process" theme come along with "suspicion towards manufacturers" (n=9) and "suspicion towards health authorities" (n=5). Conclusions: This study may be helpful for health managers to identify the major concerns of the population and organize the preventive measures, through the significant role of social media on early information about vaccine hesitancy and anti-vaccination attitudes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fauziah Hassan ◽  
Sofia Hayati Yusoff ◽  
Suria Hani A Rahman ◽  
Rosninawati Hussin ◽  
Rosidayu Sabran

Not much attention has been given to Islamic films produced in Malaysia. However, the role to spread dakwah through media is an obligation. In the effort to vary the medium of da’wah, a film is seen as an influential way that can be explored as film can be an interesting tool/medium to spread da’wah, rather than through the conventional preaching, books, magazine and others. To understand the role of film in spreading the da’wah, the researchers reviewed two different films produced which are; Bisik Pada Langit (2017) and Adiwiraku (2017). For the analysis purpose, a set of coding sheet is created to record the film plot. The storyline of each film was analysed quantitatively using content analysis method to determine the frequencies of Islamic values emerged in these films. As a result, this article introduces themes that can visualise the Islamic values as appeared in non-Islamic films. These themes can illustrate how the Islamic values have been portrayed in those films which eventually deliver a positive message to the society especially on Islamic teachings. Through this discovery, it proves that non-Islamic film has played a role as medium to enlighten Islamic images and teachings for the benefit of society. Most importantly, the correlation between non-Islamic films with Islamic teachings has been proven through these selected films.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Yurike Suhertian Poyungi ◽  
Mangatur Nababan ◽  
Riyadi Santosa

This is a descriptive qualitative research that aims to analyze the types of modality metaphor and their translation techniques in the novel entitled Anne of Green Gables. It is a translation research using Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) approach. Data were collected by content analysis and focus group discussion (FGD). The data were analyzed by Spradely’s data analysis method. The content analysis is used to analyze the types of modality metaphor based on Halliday and Matthiessen’ theory. Furthermore, the translation technique is analyzed by Molina and Albir’s classification and is done by focus group discussion. The result of this research shows that there are two types of modality metaphor found in the novel, they are probability and obligation. Moreover, the translation techniques that used to translate the modality metaphor are established equivalence, compensation, paraphrase, modulation, deletion, discursive creation and implicitation. The use of these translation techniques shows the translator creativity to translate the modality metaphor. 


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahla Khosravy ◽  
Farah Babaey ◽  
Parvin Abedi ◽  
Zohreh Mazaheri Kalahroodi ◽  
Saeideh Sadat Hajimirzaie

Abstract Background: This study was conducted to provide strategies for improving the quality of midwifery care and developing midwife-centered care in Iran. Methods: A qualitative study using the content analysis method was conducted. Data were collected from 121 participants, including midwifery board members, gynecologists, head of midwifery departments, midwifery students, in charge midwives in the hospitals, and midwives in the private sector in order to find the best strategies for improving the quality of midwifery care and developing midwife-centered care in Iran. Focused-group discussions were used for data gathering, and data were analyzed using content analysis method. Results: The main strategies that participants mentioned for improving the quality of midwifery care were as follow: education, manpower, incentive and support system, midwifery care and duties, equipment and facilities, policy making, monitoring and interdisciplinary activities. Conclusion: Authorities and policymakers may set the stage for developing high quality and affordable midwifery care by relying on the strategies presented in this study.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satu Schumacher ◽  
Raija Komppula

AbstractThe aim of this study was to improve our understanding of how frontline employees cope with service recovery situations and recover from them. It also takes a closer look at employee empowerment. This work represents a qualitative case study, and investigates the topic from the perspective of frontline employees. Data collection is implemented by interviewing the case hotel’s frontline personnel. A content analysis method was utilised to analyse the collected data. The findings suggest that the support of colleagues is more crucial in coping with service recovery situations and recovering from them than the support of managers. Personality traits also play a role. A theoretical scheme of the service recovery process from the perspective of frontline employees is developed from the analysis of the interviews. The findings indicate that written instructions would assist employees in service recovery situations.


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