scholarly journals The role of labor resources in the process of regional development of Russia and China: modern practices of regional studies comparative studies

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 108-119
Author(s):  
S. B. Makeeva
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Comparative Studies ◽  
Regional Studies ◽  
Labor Management ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Comparative Aspect ◽  
Regional Labor ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Labor Resources

In the framework of the modern direction of regional studies knowledge - regional studies comparative studies, the role of labor resources as one of the key elements in regional development in the implementation of spatial development strategies of the Russian Federation and an updated strategy for the coordinated development of China is analyzed in a comparative aspect. Identified Russian and Chinese trends in high-quality training, the effective redistribution of labor resources for the needs of the regional economy of the two countries. In China, the primary tasks of labor management are the prospects for labor participation in technological progress, industrial modernization, and the economic growth of China's regions, while in Russia one of the key objectives of the development of a regional labor management system is effective employment of the population and solving the problem of centralization of resource flows leading to the intensified socio-economic unevenness of the regions of Russia

Alignment of Global and National Interest with Regional Strategic Priorities

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 900-909
Author(s):  
V. L. Kvint ◽  
I. V. Novikova ◽  
M. K. Alimuradov
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Strategic Objectives ◽  
Regional Strategies ◽  
Multiplier Effect ◽  
Political Warfare ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Interests

Aim. The presented study aims to examine strategic principles for developing regional strategic priorities with allowance for the alignment of global and national interests.Tasks. The authors define the role of the alignment of interests in the development of regional strategies; determine the global interests of the United Nations (UN), the International Labour Organization, and the national interests of Russia, which should be taken into account when formulating strategic priorities for regional development.Methods. This study uses the theory and methodology of strategizing developed by academician V.L. Kvint to describe strategic principles for developing regional strategic priorities with allowance for the alignment of global and national interests. Applied research is conducted through the example of Kuzbass.Results. The conceptual framework for substantiating the strategic priorities of regional development is determined as a result of the alignment of global, national and regional interests based on relevant trends. It is shown how the UN Sustainable Development Goals, the initiative of the Global Commission on the Future of Work, national goals, and strategic objectives for the development of the Russian Federation are reflected in the strategic contours of Kuzbass development until 2035 and beyond.Conclusions. When developing strategic priorities, aligned interests of all parties — from global to personal — make it easier to achieve a positive multiplier effect, increasing the effectiveness of initiatives and satisfaction of performers. Conflicting interests may lead to opportunistic behavior, a ban on holding any events, inefficient use of rare limited resources, and loss of confidence among performers in the implementation of their initiatives. Inconsistency with global and national interests may lead to sanctions, economic and political warfare.

THE STUDY OF THE FEATURES OF THE REGIONAL LABOR MARKET IN THE FORMATION OF THE LABOR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
O. Kaurova ◽  
E. Gureeva ◽  
D. Mityuhin ◽  
V. Gavrilova
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Management System ◽  
Labor Management ◽  
Regional Labor Market ◽  
Regional Labor ◽  
Management And Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Labor Resources ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Market Infrastructure

This article is devoted to the problems of management and development of the labor market of the Republic of Buryatia. This article discusses the concepts of “labor resources”, “labor management system”. The main components of the labor management system in the region are considered. Systematized methods of labor management. The problems of the formation of new approaches to the management of labor resources in the Republic of Buryatia are highlighted. The features of the labor market infrastructure of the Republic of Buryatia are determined. A quantitative and qualitative analysis of the labor resources of the Republic of Buryatia, an analysis of the number of employees by type of economic activity and by form of ownership, an analysis of the distribution of cash incomes of the population of the Republic of Buryatia was carried out. Based on the analysis, a balance of labor resources was compiled, on the basis of which the main conclusions were made about the state of the labor market of the Republic of Buryatia, specific measures were developed to improve the infrastructure of the labor market of the republic.

scholarly journals Confessional Foreign Regional Studies as a Field of Research

REGIONOLOGY ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga A. Balabeykina
Keyword(s):  
Religious Organizations ◽  
Regional Studies ◽  
Statistical Research ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Territorial Structure ◽  
Religious Factor ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development

Introduction. The relevance of foreign confessional and regional studies is due to the influence of the religious factor on mentality, traditions, and culture of the population, as well as on the legal, social and economic components of society, which determines the specifics of the development of international relations. The objective of the study is to expand and introduce into scientific circulation the approaches and methods of applying scientific tools for research in the field of foreign confessional space. Materials and Methods. Data from financial reports of foreign religious organizations were used as the research materials. Basing on these and employing mathematical and statistical methods, the initial data were processed, which made it possible to identify territorial features as well as the specifics of economic and social activities within the confessional space of countries considered and religions widespread in them. Results. The study conducted made it possible to identify the specifics of comprehensive foreign research in the field of confessional space, which has been objectified into a scientific direction promising for further development. Great opportunities in the study of confessional space open up when adopting institutional and territorial as well as religion and landscape based approaches taking into account the specifics of the initial factual and statistical information available at the present stage. The former approach is more recommended for countries and regions where Christianity with a rigid territorial structure dominates, and the latter – for cases where the role of territorial setup is not significant for the functioning of religious organizations. Discussion and Conclusion. Further development of Confessional Foreign Regional Studies should be based on the strengthening of interdisciplinary linkages and the adoption of mathematical and statistical research methods. The results of the study can be used in the context of interfaith contacts, which are increasing in importance. Consideration of the models of functioning of the confessional space of foreign countries is advisable when developing a strategy for the development of the state-religion relations in the Russian Federation, and can also be taken into account by leaders of religious organizations represented in Russia.

Creative aspect of regional development in the Message of the President of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
N. V. Medvedeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Power System ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Public Power ◽  
The Public ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Equality Of Opportunities

The article contains an expert opinion on regional development issues reflected in the Message of the President of the Russian Federation of 2021 (hereinafter – the Message). It is noted that the issues of regional development in the Message correspond to the logic of the principles of coordinated functioning and interaction of the bodies included in the public power system. It has been shown that along with social measures, the key idea of the Message is the economic development of the regions. The prerequisites and setting of regional development goals within the framework of the new regional support scheme proposed in the Messageare revealed. The regional block of instructions for implementation of the Message is presented, the implementation of which will ensure the fulfillment of the role of the Message as a document of spatial development and equality of opportunities for the different territories and population groups.

scholarly journals Regional Development Corporations: Foreign Experience and Russian Practice

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 069-080
Author(s):  
Alexandr B. Gousev ◽  
◽  
Maksim A. Yurevich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Ownership ◽  
Internal Conflict ◽  
Territorial Development ◽  
Joint Activities ◽  
Contact Points ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Ties

The article is focused on the chronology and classification of territorial development agencies (corporations) as an instrument of state regional policy. The paper shows the threat of transformation of the potentially constructive role of corporations into a negative plane. The example of Poland illustrates the EUʼs intervention in the countryʼs internal affairs through regional development corporations as contact points. In Kazakhstan, the first wave of social and entrepreneurial corporations, which were created in 2006–2007 on an extraterritorial basis, caused an internal conflict between the elites, which led to the reformatting of this institution and its subordination to the existing system of regional management (“one district – one region”). The pluralism of approaches to the formation of a network of regional development corporations (“bottom-up” – “top-down”, monoterritoriality – extraterritoriality, etc.) provides opportunities for managerial experimentation, the results of which in the territory of the Russian Federation were expressed in the mass of economic and managerial structures at the federal and regional levels. At the same time, the macroeconomic success of their joint activities remains unclear. For the Russian Federation, the model of consolidation and development of the internal economic space on the basis of corporations of macroregions representing a set of neighboring subjects of the Russian Federation and historically having economic ties of varying degrees of breadth and strength seems appropriate. The model under consideration is based on a new institution of state ownership (macroregion ownership), which allows solving the problems of economic integration of territories by building extraterritorial production and economic complexes.

Financial Instruments of Regional Economic Policy Implementation

2019 ◽  
pp. 177-206
Author(s):  
Anastasia Ostovskaya ◽  
Irina Pavlenko
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Regional Economic Policy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Methodological Principles ◽  
Practical Recommendations

This study is dedicated to the rationalizing of theoretical and methodological principles as well as elaboration of practical recommendations for the improvement of the financial mechanisms of regional development. Scientific findings in the area of financial mechanisms of regional development have been subject to analysis; the purpose and the main objectives have been set and financial principles and instruments of regional development have been defined. The role of financial support has been rationalized in relation to the specifics of the social and economic interests of the region and its steady development. The main purpose of reforming the financial mechanisms has been set as such providing for the social and economic development of the regions in the Russian Federation. It has also been clarified that the financial potential of the region is a key factor in serving social and economic interests of the region by means of financial mechanisms.

scholarly journals REPRODUCTION OF LABOR RESOURCES AND LABOR MOBILIZATION OF THE POPULATION OF THE USSR UNDER WAR TIME (1941-1945)

2021 ◽  
pp. 23-35
Author(s):  
N. V. Chernishova
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Regional Studies ◽  
Great Patriotic War ◽  
Economic Process ◽  
Labor Resources

The article is devoted to the analysis of the reproduction of labor resources in 1941-1945 and the role of labor mobilization in this process. The changes in all phases of the reproduction of labor resources during the Great Patriotic War are determined. Using information from central archives and regional studies, the author analyzes the main types of labor resources, the scale of attracting the population to work. The novelty of the research lies in the consideration of labor resources from the point of view of the economic process of reproduction of labor resources, its transformation. The researcher makes the following conclusions: firstly, the process of reproduction of labor resources was adapted to wartime conditions; secondly, labor resources was the main source of staff replenishment, which made it possible to attract about 12 million people for permanent and seasonal work.

scholarly journals A Comparative Analysis of the Regional Consciousness of Students Living in Russian–EU and Russian–China Border Regions (actual problems of cognition of socio-cultural space

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renald Simonyan
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
Population Group ◽  
Regional Studies ◽  
Border Regions ◽  
Western Border ◽  
Potential Population ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Value Preferences ◽  
Current Stage

This paper considers the growing role of regions in the current stage of globalization and demonstrates the need to move away from the economic aspects of regional studies that dominate the discipline today to the socio-psychological aspects – to perceptions, attitudes, value preferences, orientations and dispositions that characterize the mass consciousness which underlies the activities of people to further the socioeconomic development of regions. The author analyses the sociological phenomenon of ‘regional consciousness’ and why we should study it and, within the framework of a new area of regional science – cross-border regional studies, presents the findings of the first comparative study covering the features of regional consciousness. Russian graduates from leading universities in the eastern and western border regions of the Russian Federation were chosen as the subjects for this research, as they represent the most active and high-potential population group in the country.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document