scholarly journals PENTINGNYA MENGETAHUI PERBEDAAN HARGA POKOK PENJUALAN PERUSAHAAN DAGANG DAN MANUFAKTUR

2021 ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Sofia Prima Dewi ◽  
Jocevine Angela
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Manufacturing Costs ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Material Costs ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
The Cost ◽  
A Company ◽  
Previous Training

The problem faced by partners, namely the Dharma Pembangunan Scholarship Institute, is that students do not understand in depth the topics regarding cost of goods sold, but for a company, both a company and a manufacturing company, the cost of goods sold is important. Lecturers of the Faculty of Economics and Tarumanagara University offer solutions by providing training on the cost of goods sold in trading companies, supporting direct material costs, supporting direct labor costs, factory overhead costs (indirect production), total manufacturing costs, cost of goods manufactured, and prices. of sales in a manufacturing company. The target of this training is for the students of the Dharma Pembangunan Scholarship Institute to understand the cost of goods sold in trading and manufacturing companies. First, a survey was conducted and based on the survey, in order to discuss material about partners regarding the cost of goods sold in trading and manufacturing. The topic this time is a continuation of previous community service activities. Students have received different topics from the previous training. Furthermore, the lecturer prepares material in the form of theories and examples of what will be given to students. Training for students of the Dharma Pembangunan Scholarship Institute was carried out online because there were still obstacles to the corona virus pandemic (Covid-19). It is hoped that with this training students can understand how to determine the cost of goods sold in a manufacturing company. The activity ended with making SENAPENMAS articles as mandatory outputs, articles in the PINTAR media as additional outputs, posters, final reports, and financial reports on activities that had been carried out. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra yaitu Lembaga Beasiswa Dharma Pembangunan adalah para siswa siswi belum memahami secara mendalam topik mengenai penentuan harga pokok penjualan padahal bagi sebuah perusahaan, baik perusahaan dagang maupun perusahaan manufaktur, penentuan harga pokok penjualan sangatlah penting. Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara menawarkan solusi dengan memberikan pelatihan mengenai penentuan harga pokok penjualan di perusahaan dagang, penentuan biaya bahan baku langsung, penentuan biaya tenaga kerja langsung, penentuan biaya overhead pabrik (biaya produksi tidak langsung), penentuan total biaya manufaktur, penentuan harga pokok produksi, dan penentuan harga pokok penjualan di perusahaan manufaktur. Target pelatihan ini adalah agar siswa siswi Lembaga Beasiswa Dharma Pembangunan dapat memahami penentuan harga pokok penjualan di perusahaan dagang dan manufaktur. Pertama-tama dilakukan survei terlebih dahulu dan berdasarkan survei, mitra meminta agar dapat dibahas materi mengenai penentuan harga pokok penjualan di perusahaan dagang dan manufaktur. Topik kali ini ialah kelanjutan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebelumnya. Siswa siswi sudah pernah mendapatkan topik yang berbeda dari pelatihan sebelumnya. Selanjutnya dosen mempersiapkan materi berupa teori maupun contoh soal yang akan diberikan kepada para siswa siswi. Pelatihan ke siswa siswi Lembaga Beasiswa Dharma Pembangunan dilakukan secara online dikarenakan masih ada kendala pandemi virus corona (Covid-19). Diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan ini siswa siswi dapat memahami bagaimana menentukan harga pokok penjualan di perusahaan manufaktur. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan membuat artikel SENAPENMAS sebagai luaran wajib, artikel di media PINTAR sebagai luaran tambahan, poster, laporan akhir, dan laporan keuangan atas kegiatan yang telah dilakukan.

SELISIH BIAYA PRODUKSI SEBAGAI ALAT PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN PT INDO PUSAKA BERAU

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 397
Author(s):  
SAFITRI NURHIDAYATI ◽  
RIZKI AMELYA SYAM
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Material Costs ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Cost

This study aims to analyze whether the difference that occurs in the cost of raw materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs between the standard costs and the actual costs in PLTU LATI is a difference that is favorable or unfavorable. Data collection techniques with field research and library research. The analytical tool used is the analysis of the difference in raw material costs, the difference in direct labor costs and the difference in factory overhead costs. The hypothesis in this study is that the difference allegedly occurs in the cost of raw materials, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs at PT Indo Pusaka Berau Tanjung Redeb is a favorable difference. The results showed that the difference in the cost of producing MWh electricity at PT Indo Pusaka Berau Tanjung Redeb in 2018, namely the difference in the price of raw material costs Rp. 548,029.80, - is favorable, the difference in quantity of raw materials is Rp. 957,216,602, - is (favorable) , the difference in direct labor costs Rp 2,602,642,084, - is (unfavorable), and the difference in factory overhead costs Rp 8,807,051,422, - is (favorable) This shows that the difference in the overall production cost budget is favorable or profitable. This beneficial difference shows that the company is really able to reduce production costs optimally in 2018.  

scholarly journals CALCULATION OF PRODUCTION COST IN UD. USAHA BARU WITH FULL COSTING METHOD

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-42
Author(s):  
Suprianto Suprianto ◽  
Bina Andari ◽  
Yely Sulistyawati
Keyword(s):  
Production Cost ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Material Costs ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

This study aims to evaluate the calculation of cost of production. The accuracy of the calculation of cost of production is influenced by the suitability in the accumulation and calculation of production costs which includes the cost of raw materials, direct labor costs and other costs (factory overhead costs). This research was conducted at UKM UD. Usaha Baru which aims to determine the calculation of cost of production at UD. Usaha Baru and to find out whether the calculation of cost of production is in accordance with the full costing method. The technique (method) of data analysis used in this study is quantitative analysis. Data collection techniques use interview techniques directly to obtain information from the number of units of monthly production, raw material costs, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs, as well as other information relating to the calculation of cost of production. Based on the evaluation results for the calculation of raw material costs and labor costs are in accordance with the full costing method. However, the calculation of factory overhead costs is not in accordance with the full costing method because there are costs that have not been included in the calculation of production costs.

scholarly journals Implementation of Recording System Regular Spending Cost Based Software Online Accounting For Record Expenditures on the Company

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-123
Author(s):  
Edward Boris P Manurung ◽  
Hani Dewi Ariessanti ◽  
Dewi Immaniar Desrianti
Keyword(s):  
Transaction Costs ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Recording System ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Customer Data ◽  
Accounting Software ◽  
The Cost ◽  
A Company

n the finances of a company, to record any costs incurred by the company, such as promotional costs, advertising, water, electricity and others is certainly very important as evidence for the leadership of the company in taking a decision. And on this web-based online accounting system, there are cost facilities where the expenditure of each transaction can be recorded more effectively and efficiently. in this cost menu there are features such as making new fees to record new transaction costs incurred by the company. then at this cost facility can also be done to make the cost of spending using import facilities which can facilitate the accountant in recording the cost of expenditure without having to make costs one by one and facilitate the leadership of the company in monitoring the cost of corporate expenses. then on the cost menu also uses CRUD system (Create, Read, Update, and Delete) which can be done to change the cost that has been made before due to wrong set transaction date and other errors. Can remove expenses that have been paid or paid off of course. By using Online Accounting Software will minimize criminality on the company because it has been certified ISO / IEC 2700. And for important reports such as corporate expenses costs every month has been stored on the Cloud to facilitate the leadership of the company in monitoring financial reports in real-time. On this fee menu accountants can view, add, delete, or change customer data to the company, so it can facilitate in managing and convey information on monthly expenses on the company.

scholarly journals Time driven activity based budget in strategic decisions; implementation in a manufacturing company

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Hamide Özyürek
Keyword(s):  
Resource Consumption ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
Strategic Decisions ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
Cost Of Time ◽  
The Cost

This study was carried out in order to find out the applicability of time-driven activity based butgeting method at manufacturing companies in Turkey. The results obtained from the application of time driven activity based butgeting system can be summarized briefly as follows. Company makes the application through different processes and different products are sold to different customers. For this reason, resource consumption levels of the products vary. Be taken into account in determining the cost of time consumed in the product gives more accurate results. Down to the cost of the follow-up activities with the factory Time Driven Activity Based Costing it is possible to do. Just when you need to update the equation will be determined and put in place are sufficient

scholarly journals Does Profitability, Firm Size, and Investment Opportunity Set Affect Earnings Quality?

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Budi Andriani, Mahfud Nurnajamuddin, Khairina Rosyadah
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Investment Opportunity ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Investment Opportunity Set ◽  
A Company

This paper examines the relative importance of firm size, investment opportunity set, and probability in predicting earnings quality. This study's research method involves using quantitative data. The purpose of this study is to analyze companies in Indonesia that publish financial reports and disseminate them on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study population is the financial statements of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector that are listed on the IDX as many as 50 companies with purposive sampling technique so that it becomes 38 company financial reports with two years of data so that the total sample to 76 financial statement data. The data collected from the Indonesian stock exchange were analyzed by multiple regression using ordinary least squares with the Eviews software (V.11). The results of the study show that profitability, size, and investment opportunity are positively correlated with higher-quality earnings. Consequently, the company's profitability has a positive and significant effect on its financial performance, meaning that the more profitable a company, the stronger its earnings. Company size is positively affected by the earnings quality of a company, meaning that larger companies reward higher quality earnings. The investment opportunity set has a positive and significant effect on earnings quality, which means that earnings quality increases because more investors are interested in investing.

scholarly journals Effect of Calculation of Cost of Production on Selling Price of Products Manufacturing Companies in Papua (Case Study CV. Sagita Grafika)

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Mugiati ◽  
Bosta Sihombing
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
Method Of Calculation ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Costing Analysis

This study aims to determine how the effect of calculating the cost of an order made by the company and the method of calculation of full costing of the product selling price fixing mold. The data used is primary data, order data produced in the period from January 2013 to December 2013, the secondary data obtained from interviews and literature. From these results it can be seen that CV. Sagita Grafika calculate the cost of the product by using the order cost method that produces cost price and the selling price that is incompatible with existing theory, in which the charging of indirect labor and overhead costs shared equally on all types of orders in the amount of Rp. 11.78825 million for indirect labor costs and Rp. 3.1243 million for overhead costs so that volume orders will bear fewer overhead costs equal to the volume of orders more. By using a full costing analysis generated calculation method that the volume of orders that more will earn imposition overhead costs more, because in this calculation loading overhead costs charged by direct labor hours incurred for each order. So that orders with a total volume that many will use a lot of labor hours and vice versa. So in this study that most large orders received charging overhead is the order BS-02 Rp. 31,115,590.92 and most orders received little overhead loading is KK-01 orders in the amount of Rp. 2,208,622.32. Results of a comparison between the cost of the company with the full costing is the total cost of less Rp. 27,499,540.57, the selling price of Rp. 5,866,543.90, while the larger profit generated by using the full costing method that is Rp. 21,632,996.67

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fenomena Ketepatwaktuan Publikasi Laporan Keuangan

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 374
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Anggita Dwiantari ◽  
Maria Mediatrix Ratna Sari
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
The Public ◽  
Logistic Analysis ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
A Company

Timeliness is needed to present relevant information. In order for a company to submit its financial reports to the public on time, it must consider the factors that affect the timeliness of the publication of financial reports. This study was done to examine the effect of company size, company age as well as independent commissioners on the timeliness of the publication of financial reports. The research was done at food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange at 2017-2019. The samples were 48 companies and used purposive sampling technique. The technique used was logistic analysis. The result indicated that company size and independent commissioners have a positive effect on the timeliness of the publication of financial reports. Meanwhile the age of the company had no effect on the timeliness of the publication of financial reports. Keywords: Timeliness; Company Size; Company Age; Independent Commissioner.

scholarly journals PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSET, CURRENT RATIO, SIZE DAN GROWTH TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2013 - 2015

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
. Lina ◽  
Afriza Amir
Keyword(s):  
Negative Affect ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Ratio Size ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
Size Growth

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of Return on Asset, Current Ratio, Size and Growth on Capital Structure in manufacturing company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013 - 2015. In this Research there is 151 population of manufacturing company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013 - 2015. The sample of this research amounted to 183 financial reports from 61 manufacturing companies listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013 - 2015. The test results which are the research conclusions are Return on Asset and Current Ratio partially shows negative affect and significant toward Capital Structure in manufacturing company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013 - 2015. Size and Growth no affect toward Capital Structure in manufacturing company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013 - 2015.Return on Asset, Current Ratio, Size dan Growth simultaneously showsaffect and significant the Capital Structure in manufacturing company listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange in years 2013 - 2015.Keywords : Return on Asset, Current Ratio, Size, Growth and Capital Structure

scholarly journals ANALISIS ALOKASI BIAYA BERSAMA UNTUK PENENTUAN BIAYA PRODUKSI NUTELLA CHEESE CUPCAKE DAN COOKIES CUPCAKE PADA SHMILY CUPCAKES SAMRAT MANADO

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivia A. Tumbol ◽  
Jantje Tinangon ◽  
Stanley Kho Walandouw
Keyword(s):  
Business Processes ◽  
Cost Allocation ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Material Costs ◽  
Marketing Costs ◽  
The Cost

Guidance of in the company needs to improve its business processes so that the appropriate production produced products can compete in the market . One such effort is to utilize one or several main raw material to produce two or more types of products are almost the same but with different variations to accurately allocate costs to each product so as to maximize profits.To allocate these costs accurately on each product is the relative sales value method . Where the data used is primary data obtained directly from the company. The data used in the form of selling price , direct labor costs , raw material costs , plant operating costs and marketing costs .From the analysis conducted through joint cost allocation calculation using the relative sales value method can be seen that the results obtained from the calculation of the cost allocation with the Cupcake Shmily using the relative sales value method of cost allocation obtained with Nutella Cheese Cupcake for Rp 56 723 and Cookies Cupcake for Rp . 60 108 of the total cost of Rp116.716 shared, derived from raw material costs, direct labor costs and factory overhead costs.

scholarly journals The Role of Knowledge Acquisition in a Company – Research Results from German and Polish Manufacturing Companies

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justyna Patalas-Maliszewska ◽  
Małgorzata Śliwa
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Acquisition ◽  
Tacit Knowledge ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
A Company ◽  
Cross Border Cooperation ◽  
Development Department

Abstract This article elaborates the authors’ method for tacit knowledge acquisition focused on a research and development department in a manufacturing company. It presents a case study of the use of concepts for tacit knowledge acquisition and is based on a survey and data obtained from 85 Polish and German Manufacturing Companies from the cross-border cooperation region of Lubuskie/Poland – Brandenburg/Germany. This article develops a framework of tacit knowledge acquisition in a manufacturing company and further discusses the research results.

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