scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN KETENTUAN DAN PRESEPSI WAJIB PAJAK TENTANG PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMER 46 TAHUN 2013 TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN KETENTUAN PADA WAJIB PAJAK PELAKU USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunitha Tri Kartika ◽  
Andri Waskita Aji
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The City

This study aims to determine the effect of the provisions of the understanding and perception of actors taxpayer Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of the Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013 on tax compliance in implementing the provisions of Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013 in the city of Yogyakarta. Sampling in this study using a convenience sampling and questionnaire survey method with the data collection. Respondents were sampled in this study are the individual taxpayers and corporate taxpayers in the city of Yogyakarta. Research data analysis using multiple linear regression with SPSS 17.0. Based on the results of the analysis conducted this study indicate that understanding the taxpayer on Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013 significantly influence taxpayer compliance in implementing the provisions of Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013. While variable taxpayer's perception of Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013 has no effect significantly on tax compliance in implementing the provisions of Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013. Keywords: provision understanding and perception of the taxpayer on government regulation number 46 of 2013.

scholarly journals Taxing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Yogyakarta: Regulation and Compliance

BESTUUR ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Siti Rahma Novikasari ◽  
Duc Quang Ly ◽  
Kerry Gershaneck
Keyword(s):  
Tax Policy ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Legal Compliance ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Compliance Constraints

<p>Government Regulation No. 46/2013 has not been optimal in providing legal compliance on taxation for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in Yogyakarta. This policy was evaluated and amended with Government Regulation No. 23/2018. The amendment in tax policy for MSME actors was this research background to examine: First, how does the final income tax policy impact MSME taxpayers' compliance in Yogyakarta? Second, what are the legal compliance constraints of MSME taxpayers? The method used in this research was a juridical empirical, supported with the statute and conceptual approach. The results showed that the amendment in the final income tax tariff policy from 1% to 0.5%, as well as provide legal certainty of the timeframe of taxation had a positive impact on increasing taxpayer compliance. There was an increase in the number of taxpayers to 41,000 in 2019, or an increase of 15.5% compared to the number of taxpayers in 2017. However, tariff reduction has not been the answer to taxpayer non-compliance, the Regional Office of the Directorate General of Taxes of the Special Region of Yogyakarta still found tax avoidance. Tax compliance constraints were also caused by taxpayers' distrust of the government, poor tax morale, and tax knowledge. The government needs to conduct a cooperative compliance approach in taxation policies based on trust and dialogue between taxpayers and the government to improve MSME taxpayer compliance.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Tax Compliance; Final Income Tax Regulation; Micro; Small; Medium Enterprises.</p>

scholarly journals The Presumptive Tax Regime on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Chandrika Aditya
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Tax Administration ◽  
Related Literature ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Cuts

In July 2013, Indonesia implemented the presumptive tax regime on micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) by assigning Government Regulation No.46/2013. This regulation simplified the tax administration and provides tax cuts to MSMEs to help them grow and encourage voluntary tax compliance, which eventually will increase their contribution to state revenue. This study provides an analysis of the implementation of this new tax regime by comparing related literature on practices of this tax regime in many countries with the recent conditions in Indonesia after this regulation was applied. It seems that the new tax regime encourages voluntary tax compliance and stimulates the contribution of MSMEs to state revenue. However, some challenges, such as different definitions, lack of tax knowledge, impartiality to business losses, and the indication of tax avoidance must be overcome by the government by improving policies that favor MSMEs. Keywords: Indonesia, MSMEs, presumptive tax, threshold

Pengaturan Waralaba Di Indonesia: Perspektif Hukum Bisnis

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-166
Author(s):  
Muchtar Riva’i
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Article 5 ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The law arrangement of franchise law was first explicitly regulated by the Government Regulation No. 16 of 1997 which is then updated by Government Regulation No. 42 of 2007 to be created in an agreement that at least contains clauses as stipulated by Article 5 of the Government Regulation. However, franchise arrangements also associated with a variety of other laws and regulations applicable in Indonesia. This article is going to state that the importance of partnerships with small and medium enterprises as an effort to encourage the involvement of the wider economic community.

scholarly journals External Funding And The Development Of Small And Medium-Sized Businesses In The City Of Makassar (Indonesia): An Explanatory Quantitative Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (49) ◽  
pp. 104-113
Author(s):  
Salmiyah THAHA ◽  
◽  
Chalid I. MUSA ◽  
Basril BADO ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
External Funding ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The City ◽  
Small And Medium Business

Academics are interested in exploring small and medium business actors both from a macro perspective that examines external factors in developing small and medium business actors, as well as from a micro perspective on internal determinants that contribute to the performance for small and medium enterprises. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial character on external funding and the development of small and medium business actors. This research is a quantitative study that explains the influence of exogenous variables on endogenous variables. Research location in the city of Makassar, South Sulawesi. The population in this study were 136 entrepreneurs who made loans to banks (State-owned enterprises) in the city of Makassar. The sampling of this study used the census sampling method (saturated sample). The data collection method uses a survey method with primary data collection in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using structural equation modelling. The results showed that the entrepreneurial character variable had a significant effect on external funding and the development of small and medium business actors. Therefore, based on research findings, efforts to enhance the development of small and medium business actors in further research can develop further models.

scholarly journals The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Increasing the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in OKU Timur, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helisia Margahana
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Price Competition ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Environmental Orientation ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Corporate Social

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affects the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). The population in this study are consumers who use e- commerce media in the South Sumatra area. The sample in this study was 200 respondents who were random samples from the Small and Medium Enterprises in South Sumatra. This study uses a survey method to see the amount of influence caused by the independent variables on the dependent variable. The independent variable examined in this study is the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) variable. The dependent variable in this study is the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Based on the results of the study it can be seen that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affects the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). So it can be concluded that if a business or business follows the regulations of the government, runs it and implements it based on predetermined factors, including work orientation factors, market orientation factors, and environmental orientation factors, then the business will be better known by the stakeholders and will be more competitive in the long run. Therefore SMEs must continue to consult with the government regarding CSR activities, which factors of CSR are most beneficial for all parties in business activities. SMEs must also focus on factors of price competition and competitive advantage to improve the image of SMEs and enhance competitiveness. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Competitiveness, SMEs

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN KEBIJAKAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN ATAS UKM DI INDONESIA DENGAN NEGARA-NEGARA ANGGOTA OECD

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elsie S. Kasim ◽  
Thesa A. Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Small Businesses ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Taxation Policy ◽  
Special Rules ◽  
Tax Reporting ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Government implement Government Regulation Number 46 Year 2013 regarding Income Tax on Income from Business that Have Certain Gross Circulation with the aim to improve tax compliance. For Small and Medium Enterprises, the application of this rule is expected to facilitate taxpayers in tax reporting. This study will analyze the application of 1% final income tax from the turnover of Small and Medium Enterprises policies. What are the underlying considerations to apply special rules for income tax for Small and Medium Enterprises, simplification of rules and procedures adopted and comparison of the various provisions of the few countries that have been surveyed. The discussion will be conducted on the application of tax policy for small and medium enterprises undertaken by the countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) which has been surveyed. Taxation policy on small and medium enterprises that will be compared among others are income tax exemption to companies with a turnover below the threshold of small businesses; reimbursement of tax forms be presumptive tax calculation; use cash basis accounting system and accounting procedures more simplified.Keywords: Income Tax, SME, OECD.

scholarly journals EXPLORATION OF TAX COMPLIANCE DETERMINATION ON MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-52
Author(s):  
Agus Supriyono ◽  
Intiyas Utami ◽  
Ali Muktiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
National Development ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
The Government ◽  
National Tax ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
Medium Enterprises

The background of this research is the contribution of tax revenue from the Small Micro and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector which is still less than the national tax revenue although the amount of tax revenue from the UMKM sector continues to grow. This condition occurs after the government issued special tax rates for MSMEs through Government Regulation Number 46 of 2013 and most recently amended through Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018. The sources of this research are the MSMEs taxpayers in Tegal City, Tegal Regency, and Brebes Regency which consist of industry players, store building owners, food stall owners, transportation service actors, workshop owners, gold shop owners, and fishing tool shop owners. This research was made using a qualitative research design with a qualitative descriptive approach. The conclusion obtained from this research is that MSMEs tax compliance is influenced by the determinants of the modernization of the taxation system (e-System), the financial condition of taxpayers, financial records, service from tax officers, the level of tax awareness, transparency of information on the use of tax results, the level of understanding of taxpayers. Taxes, tax systems, tax sanctions, and annual tax return forms. The theoretical benefit of this research is that it can be used as a reference in the development of further research, increasing knowledge about the theory related to tax compliance and the factors that affect the level of compliance of MSMEs in carrying out their tax obligations. The practical benefit of this research is that it can provide input for the Government to design regulations that can be understood by all levels of society and supported by simple and applicable instruments. As well as being able to contribute to MSMEs so that they can participate in national development through fulfilling honest and open tax obligations

scholarly journals MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES TAXPAYER PERCEPTION ON THE DETERMINATION OF FINAL INCOME TAX POLICY ACCORDING TO GOVERNMENT REGULATION NUMBER 23 YEAR OF 2018

2019 ◽  
pp. 174-182
Author(s):  
Lina Said
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Income Tax Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Knitting Industry ◽  
Medium Enterprises

The Government has issued a new provision on Income Tax on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), namely Government Regulation Number 23 the Year of 2018 about Income Tax Of Businesses Received or Obtained by Taxpayers Who Have Certain Gross Circulation, effective from 1st July 2018. The Government Regulation revokes Government Regulation Number 46 the year 2013 which has been effective for five years since its enactment on 1st July 2013. This new regulation is considered very important, especially for MSMEs because it regulates the reduction in final income tax rates for MSMEs with a turnover of maximum Rp. 4.8 billion per year, to 0,5% originally 1% (Government Regulation No.46/2013). The method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach using questionnaires with respondents are MSMEs taxpayers in the knitting industry. The results of the research show that in general, knitting industry MSMEs do not know and understand about the implementation of Government Regulation Number 23 the Year of 2018. Taxpayer's perception of fairness is at 3.04, Certainty at 3.14, Convenience 3.20, and Economy/Efficiency 3.50.

scholarly journals DAMPAK PERLAKUAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 46 TAHUN 2013 ATAS PAJAK PENGHASILAN PADA UMKM DI GRESIK

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Faiqotul Ilmia ◽  
Sri Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

In achieving the desired development by Indonesia, the government requires revenue from the State Tax Revenue and Non-Tax Revenues. One of the efforts undertaken by the Directorate General of Taxation (DGT) is enacted Government Regulation No. 46 of 2013, the tax base used is the gross turnover of each month at 1 % final income tax rates. The emergence of these regulations is to provide convenience for taxpayers in determining the amount of income tax payable, but enactment of these rules in the middle of giving trouble for taxpayers in the calculation, depositing and reporting taxes for the year 2013. Purpose of this study was to determine the impact of treatment of PP 46 of 2013 on income tax on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Gresik skull cap industry. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the aim of obtaining a picture of the object that is easily observed in the form of words on the focus of research on the impact of the enactment of Regulation 46 of 2013. The 3 (three) object of research is no skull cap Industry SMEs in Gresik . Data analysis aims to simplify the data processed, making it easy to read and interpret. Data were collected by means of observation, interviews, documentation. Analysis of the data through three stages: data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results showed that the enactment of Regulation 46 of 2013 not only creates difficulties in terms of computation, depositing and reporting just as effective mid-year, but still there who do not know the regulations in terms of both has been the enactment of these regulations and in terms of the calculation mechanism. As for other effects of the government’s enactment of legislation, namely the amount of income tax payable is higher than the income tax calculations using norm bookkeeping or net income.

scholarly journals Social Media Marketing: Gateway to Success for Homepreneurs

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4S) ◽  
pp. 66-70
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Small Business ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Online Marketing ◽  
Indian Government ◽  
Government Data ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Medium Enterprises

As stated by the International Labour Organization (ILO), unemployment rate in India was at 3.5% in 2018 and 18.9 million people were jobless. The government of India constantly motivates its citizens to become entrepreneurs and create employment opportunities for others by launching programs like start up India, mudra bank, fund of funds and many others. As per the Indian government data, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) contribute nearly 8 percent of the country's GDP which reflects they play a significant role in the country's GDP. Each year, thousands of determined entrepreneurs start new businesses however only handful of them survives and plenty of small business are gone by the end of four years of their establishment. The major reason behind business failures are lack of experience, insufficient capital and poor location. Entrepreneurship is so dynamic in nature that it gives plausible solution for all potential entrepreneurs out there. One of the solutions for budding entrepreneurs is becoming a homepreneur. Homepreneurs are business entrepreneurs operating from their home. They are managing their business operations from home. It is a splendid opportunity for those who want to start something new without investing huge capital and taking bigger risks. The question arises is how do they attract their target audience without investing larger amount and time to meet them. One of the answers to this question is social media. Social media are interactive websites and applications that are designed to allow people to share content quickly, effectively and real time. Social media channels and online marketplaces have made it simple for homepreneurs to reach new audience, deliver products and receive payments. Platforms like Face book, Instagram, Watsapp, YouTube, Twitter, Google Ad, Mobikwik and various other applications are useful for marketing. Almost every individual is connected on one of above mentioned platforms. Social media has changed the face of marketing and completely taken communication, advertising and online marketing to the next level. The researcher will use phenomenology as the method of research. This research paper will explain the concept of homepreneurs; will put a light on various social media platforms for homepreneurs; will talk about their advantages and highlight its working. It will also share many examples of homepreneurs actively participating on these platforms and achieving success. This will definitely help the group who want to start a small business to understand the framework of homepreneurship and functional for those who want to expand their business operation online. As said by late prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee “Empowering the individual means empowering the nation. And empowerment is best served through rapid economic growth with rapid social change”. Entrepreneurship is pivotal for individual empowerment, economic growth and sustainable development.

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