scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS LATIHAN YOGA DALAM MENGATASI PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (PJK)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Dwitya Widi Adnyani ◽  
Made G. Juniartha
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Chest Pain ◽  
Coronary Arteries ◽  
Oxygen Supply ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
The Body ◽  
Yoga Practice

<p><em>Lifestyle or unhealthy lifestyles lead to unhealthy body conditions. This disturbs everyday human life. Unhealthy body conditions cause various diseases, one of which is  cardiovascular disease that attacks the heart organ. Coronary heart disease is a disease that attacks the coronary arteries, where the coronary arteries are narrowed due to an imbalance of oxygen and nutrients produced with the needs of the heart. This can have an unhealthy impact on the heart and can cause death. Yoga practice can be used as an effort to reduce coronary heart disease because yoga practice helps balance the oxygen demand and oxygen supply produced by the body, so that the imbalance can be overcome and the heart becomes healthier. The percentage of narrowing of the arteries will decrease as a result of chest pain or angina pectoris will not be felt and coronary heart disease can be overcome.</em></p>

scholarly journals Relationship of coronary heart disease and comorbide dental background

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
V. A. Khaptanova ◽  
A. D. Golmenko ◽  
A. Yu. Khaptanov ◽  
D. Yu. Gamayunov
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Ischemic Heart Disease ◽  
The Body ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Ischemic Heart ◽  
Comprehensive Treatment ◽  
Wide Range

Cardiovascular disease has serious economic and social consequences that affect people, health systems and societies around the world. Ischemic heart disease is one of the main global causes of death of the population, and its growth is predicted in the coming years. This fact continues to be of serious concern to health, social and economic services. Cardiovascular disease remains the most common cause of death, and age-standardized rates are higher for men than for women. Cardiovascular comorbidity increases significantly with age.The combination of ischemic heart disease and comorbid pathology is noted in cancer incidence, bronchial asthma, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, periodontal disease, etc. It is necessary to analyze the existing disease with past diseases, risk factors and predictors available in the patient. The presence of concomitant diseases quite often requires additional diagnostic methods and changes in the tactics of treating coronary heart disease due to the fact that some of them are a contraindication to the use of certain groups of drugs. Periodontal disease includes a wide range of inflammatory conditions that affect the supporting structures of the teeth, which can lead to tooth loss and contribute to systemic inflammation. Periodontal disease is associated with several systemic diseases, one of which is coronary artery disease. It is imperative that clinicians understand the link between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. Comprehensive treatment of periodontitis and restoration of a healthy periodontium can help reduce overall inflammation in the body and reduce the risks of coronary heart disease.

scholarly journals PROFIL PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI IRINA F JANTUNG RSUP PROF. Dr. R. D. KANDOU MANADO

e-CliniC ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Eka Dharma Putra Syukri
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Coronary Arteries ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Cardiovascular Disorder ◽  
Industrial Country ◽  
Unhealthy Lifestyle ◽  
Old Myocardial Infarction

Abstract: Heart and Blood Vessels Disease is the leading cause of cardiovascular disorder that mostly happened in developed or industrial country, related to new communicable disease or “infection” caused by imitation of unhealthy lifestyle.1 The cardiovascular disease divided into several type of heart disease such as; coronary heart disease (CHD) that caused by narrowing of of the coronary arteries due to deposition of fat gathering in and around the cells lining the walls of the coronary arteries and blocking of the blood flow. This research aimed to know the  CHD Profile in Irina F Jantung of RSUP Prof.Dr. R.D Kandou Manado in period of January-December 2010. This was retrospective-descriptive study that used medical records in Irina F Jantung of RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D Kandou Manado. During this period of this research reported 230 cases of CHD; 69 cases (30%) byage groups 61-70 years old, 159 cases (69,13%) by gender and 86 cases were accompanied disease with the greatest proportion of Hypertension 52 cases (55,32%), and Old Myocardial Infarction (OMI) 71 cases (30,87%) as being the most clinical symptom. The frequency of Cardiovascular disease will be increasing every year if there’s no change of diet and unhealthy lifestyle by people in both urban and rural environments and other degenerative diseases are caused. Key words: Heart Disease, Coronary Heart Disease, Old Myocardial Infarction   ABSTRAK : Penyakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah (PJPD) adalah penyakit yang mengakibatkan gangguan jantung dan pembuluh darah, paling sering terjadi di negara maju atau negara industri akibat ‘penularan’ yang disebabkan peniruan gaya hidup kurang sehat.1 Penyakit Jantung ini terbagi dalam beberapa jenis penyakit jantung lainnya diantaranya adalah Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) penyakit jantung yang disebabkan oleh penyempitan arteri koroner akibat dari berkumpulnya endapan lemak di dalam dan sekitar sel yang melapisi dinding arteri koroner sehingga menyumbat aliran darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Profil PJK di Irina F Jantung Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D Kandou Manado Periode Januari 2010 - Desember 2010. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan metoderetrospektif menggunakan buku register di Irina F Jantung RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D Kandou Manado periode Januari 2010 sampai Desember 2010. Selama periode Januari 2010 sampai Desember 2010 di Irina F Jantung Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D Kandou Manado tercatat 230 kasus PJK. Berdasarkan kelompok Umur 61-70 tahun sebanyak 69 kasus (30%), Jenis Kelamin sebanyak 159 kasus (69,13%), 86 kasus disertai penyakit penyerta yang terbanyak diantaranya Hipertensi 52 kasus (55,32%), dan manifestasi klinis yang didapat adalah Old Myocardial Infarction (OMI) sebanyak 71 kasus (30,87%). Setiap tahun frekuensi penyakit ini akan terus meningkat jika tidak di atur pola makan atau gaya hidup masyarakat yang kurang sehat, baik di lingkungan urban maupun rural dan disebabkan penyakit degeneratif lainnya. Kata kunci: Penyakit Jantung, Jantung Koroner, Old infark miokard

scholarly journals DNA methylation signatures of incident coronary heart disease: findings from epigenome-wide association studies

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujing Xia ◽  
Alison Brewer ◽  
Jordana T. Bell
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Dna Methylation ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Genetic Variation ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Coronary Arteries ◽  
Association Studies ◽  
Prediction Methods ◽  
Incident Coronary Heart Disease

AbstractCoronary heart disease (CHD) is a type of cardiovascular disease (CVD) that affects the coronary arteries, which provide oxygenated blood to the heart. It is a major cause of mortality worldwide. Various prediction methods have been developed to assess the likelihood of developing CHD, including those based on clinical features and genetic variation. Recent epigenome-wide studies have identified DNA methylation signatures associated with the development of CHD, indicating that DNA methylation may play a role in predicting future CHD. This narrative review summarises recent findings from DNA methylation studies of incident CHD (iCHD) events from epigenome-wide association studies (EWASs). The results suggest that DNA methylation signatures may identify new mechanisms involved in CHD progression and could prove a useful adjunct for the prediction of future CHD.

scholarly journals Peran Aktivitas Fisik bagi Kinerja Jantung dan Paru-Paru serta Relevansinya dengan Aterosklerosis

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudith Amelia Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Body Movement ◽  
Regular Physical Activity ◽  
Degenerative Diseases ◽  
Vessel Occlusion

The development of Science and Technology can always affect human life from time to time. Science and Technology can make human life better and more advanced by the invention of many facilities that make anything easier. With the advancement of this technology, humans tend to choose something easier and practical but is not balanced with sufficient physical activity which causes low body movement or commonly called hypokinetics. Lack of physical activity can increase the risk of degenerative diseases such as atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a degenerative disease that occurs due to blood vessel occlusion (because of plaque) that caused blood can’t flow fluently. If atherosclerosis occurs in the coronary arteries, it can cause Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) and other cardiovascular diseases. By doing regular physical activity, the function of the heart and lungs can be better, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Regular physical activity will increase life productivity and decrease the risk of degenerative diseases in the future.

Calcification of the coronary arteries among the males with coronary heart disease and osteoporosis

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Malyuta ◽  
Tatiana Raskina ◽  
Olga Barbarash ◽  
Alexandr Kokov
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Coronary Arteries

Possibilities for treating aspirin-i lesions of the stomach and duodenum in patients with chronic coronary heart disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-235
Author(s):  
N. Yu. Borovkova ◽  
M. V. Buyanova ◽  
T. E. Bakka ◽  
M. P. Nistratova ◽  
T. V. Vlasova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Proton Pump Inhibitor ◽  
Blood Serum ◽  
Proton Pump ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pge2 Level ◽  
Endogenous Prostaglandins ◽  
Chronic Coronary Heart Disease

To evaluate possibilities of aspirin-induced gastroduodenopathy treatment in the patients with chronic ischemic heart disease by means of applying the internal endogenous prostaglandins stimulant.  Material and methods. 340 patients suffering from chronic coronary heart disease and receiving a long-term acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) therapy were examined on the base of the cardiovascular care unit of The Nizhny Novgorod Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.A. Semaschko. There were evaluated frequency, nature and severity of the aspirin-induced gastroduodenopathy. The patients with coronary heart disease and aspirin-induced gastroduodenopathy were divided in two groups. In the first group of patients there was applied rebamipide therapy (in a single daily dose 300 mg) in combination with the proton pump inhibitor (PPI) — pantoprazole. In the second group there was applied only pantoprazole therapy. For the purpose of specification of AIG pathogenetic mechanisms development, all the examined chronic coronary heart disease cases were tested on the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) level in blood serum before the therapy beginning and after the treatment. The control group was formed of chronic coronary heart disease patients showing no AIG evidence. Statistical processing of the received data was fulfilled with the program «Statistika 10.0». Results. AIG was registered in 15% out of 340 chronic coronary heart disease patients. According to the endoscopic examination erosive disease of the body and antrum prevailed among the patients. The PGE2 level in the blood serum was significantly lower (р = 0,00087) in these patients in comparison with the control group. In association with PPI and rebamipide mixed therapy, esophagogastroduodenoscopy results showed no pathological findings in gastrointestinal mucosa and statistically significant (р = 0,00067) blood serum PGE2 level growing in all the treated patients. As a result of exclusive PPI therapy there was marked positive dynamics in endoscopic view in 19 out of 25 patients and a tendency to normalization of PGE2 level in the blood serum. However, PGE2 level growing was insignificant. Conclusion. The presented research demonstrates the possibility of AIG treatment with the use of internal endogenous prostaglandins stimulant — rebamipide in complex with proton pump inhibitor PPI therapy.

CURRENT ASPECTS OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT

2020 ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
O. M. Korzh
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Drug Therapy ◽  
Coronary Arteries ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Disease Diagnosis ◽  
Percutaneous Coronary Angioplasty ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Intravascular Thrombosis

Among the cardiovascular diseases associated with atherosclerosis, chronic coronary heart disease, including angina, is the most common form. It is the myocardium lesion that develops as a result of an imbalance between the coronary circulation and metabolic needs of heart muscle. The presence of angina symptoms often indicates a pronounced narrowing of one or more coronary arteries, but also occurs in non−obstructive arterial impairment and even in normal coronary arteries. Factors of functional damage to the coronary arteries are spasm, temporary platelet aggregation and intravascular thrombosis. Today there are opportunities not only to use the therapy with proven effectiveness, aimed at reducing the risk of complications, including fatal, but also to treat angina (ischemia), which improves the patient's life quality. The drug protocol includes the ones with a proven positive effect on this disease prognosis, which are mandatory if there are no direct contraindications to use, as well as a large group of antianginal or anti−ischemic drugs. The choice of a particular drug or its combinations with other drugs is carried out in accordance with generally accepted recommendations: taking into account the individual approach, the severity of angina, hemodynamic parameters (heart rate and blood pressure, presence of comorbid conditions). If drug therapy is ineffective, the option of coronary myocardial revascularization (percutaneous coronary angioplasty or coronary artery bypass grafting) is considered. Due to the high mortality and morbidity rates of coronary heart disease worldwide, one of the priorities of practical health care is the prevention of diseases caused by atherosclerosis. Key words: coronary heart disease, angina, family physician, prognosis, drug therapy.

Mortality and associated risk factors in diabetics

1985 ◽  
Vol 110 (4_Suppl) ◽  
pp. S21-S26 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Jarrett ◽  
M. J. Shipley
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Mortality Risk ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Potential Risk Factors ◽  
Diabetic Population ◽  
Associated Risk Factors ◽  
The Relationship

Summary. In 168 male diabetics aged 40-64 years participating in the Whitehall Study, ten-year age adjusted mortality rates were significantly higher than in non-diabetics for all causes, coronary heart disease, all cardiovascular disease and, in addition, causes other than cardiovascular. Mortality rates were not significantly related to known duration of the diabetes. The predictive effects of several major mortality risk factors were similar in diabetics and non-diabetics. Excess mortality rates in the diabetics could not be attributed to differences in levels of blood pressure or any other of the major risk factors measured. Key words: diabetics; mortality rates; risk factors; coronary heart disease. There are many studies documenting higher mortality rates - particularly from cardiovascular disease -in diabetics compared with age and sex matched diabetics from the same population (see Jarrett et al. (1982) for review). However, there is sparse information relating potential risk factors to subsequent mortality within a diabetic population, information which might help to explain the increased mortality risk and also suggest preventive therapeutic approaches. In the Whitehall Study, a number of established diabetics participated in the screening programme and data on mortality rates up to ten years after screening are available. We present here a comparison of diabetics and non-diabetics in terms of relative mortality rates and the influence of conventional risk factors as well as an analysis of the relationship between duration of diabetes and mortality risk.

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