Olejki eteryczne jako produkty kosmetyczne okiem toksykologa i safety assessora
Essential oils are becoming more and moreincreasingly popular in medicine, pharmacy and cosmetology. Due to their natural origin, they are generally considered to be completely safe, however ‘natural’ does not always mean safe. It should be noted that they may contain highlyvery active biologically active compounds, and that during their acquisition, chemical compounds used for their depletion (hydrocarbon solvents) may remain in them. Moreover, most of essential oils are very harmful for skin, whichat is manifestsing as allergies. Currently, there is still fashion for aromatherapy and the use of essential oils are commonly used in cosmetology because they havedue to their many multiple applications. This paper presents basic information on oils, toxicological characteristics of selected oils from toxicological point of view and selected topics aboutaspects regarding the safety assessment of essential oils as cosmetic products in the pure form. This is a very popular common and important problem (not only in Poland), however safety assessment is often mistakenly evaluated. The work further includes law requirements and recommendations on essential oils as cosmetic products with reference to the European Union countries.