scholarly journals FIRST YEAR STUDENTS’ ADAPTATION TO THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN LICEUMS SPORT SCHOOLS: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-81
Author(s):  
ANDRII IVEHESH
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institution ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
First Year ◽  
Adaptation Period ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
Social Pedagogue

Admission to an educational institution implies changes the living conditions of first-year students, causes destruction of earlier skills, habits and values of former pupils. The article deals with the ways of first-year students’ adaptation taking into account the experience of the teaching staff of Ternopil pedagogical sports lyceum. The carried out theoretical analysis results in determination of social adaptation as a phenomenon that consists of process and result of developing by individual social experience due to purposeful influences of the educational environment of the sports lyceum on a personality. The peculiarities of first-year students' adaptation to study have been analyzed, as far ksas an adaptation period for every student is different, depending on their psychological characteristics, level of preparation for study. Possible reasons for lyceum students' maladaptation have been characterized: lack of parent's control, new conditions and requirements for study, internal personal conflicts. The factors that influence on the process of adaptation and the difficulties of first-year students' adaptation have been considered in the paper. Based on empirical research of students' social adaptation of pedagogical lyceum, there have been defined the innovative methods and techniques on maintenance of social adaptation that include trainings, video lectures, round tables, interactive activities with lyceum students, parents, teachers, educators and active work of the social pedagogue.

scholarly journals The Use of Monologue Speaking Tasks to Improve First-Year Students’ English-Speaking Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 298
Author(s):  
Irina Karpovich ◽  
Oksana Sheredekina ◽  
Tatyana Krepkaia ◽  
Larisa Voronova
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Peer Assessment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
English Speaking ◽  
Speaking Skills

A significant number of studies are devoted to the psychological and social adaptation of students to the educational process at university. This research contributes to the solution of the problem of first-year students’ academic performance in the framework of studying a foreign language by working with monologue speaking tasks. The study offers an analysis of the improvement of academic performance in this particular type of language activity. The study took place at Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia, and involved 274 first-year students enrolled in undergraduate programs. Mixed qualitative and quantitative methods were applied to collect and analyse data for the study. The research included the qualitative content analysis of monologue speaking tasks. Results of the study make it possible to conclude that the use of monologue speaking tasks paired with peer interaction and peer assessment can improve first-year students’ English-speaking skills.

scholarly journals THE SUBJECT “UNIVERSITY EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC WRITING” IN THE PROCESS OF TRAINING FUTURE TEACHERS OF THE EDUCATIONAL FIELD “ART”

2020 ◽  
pp. 96-107
Author(s):  
N. Sulaieva ◽  
V. Irkliienko
Keyword(s):  
Academic Writing ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
University Education ◽  
First Year ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Educational Field

The paper substantiates the expediency of introducing the subject “University Education and Academic Writing” into the process of training future teachers of the educational field “Art”. The purpose, objectives of the course, and the results of educational activities are covered. Attention is focused on the first module of the subject “University Education” and its particular topics. It is emphasized that the first-year students of the higher pedagogical educational institutions consider the current problems of university education of the past and the present of Ukraine and other countries in the process of mastering this module. The importance of acquainting freshmen with the legal framework of Ukraine is emphasized, taking into account the peculiarities of the higher educational institution chosen by them for education. Attention is paid to the expediency of first-year students mastering the history of formation and development of the university (faculty), acquaintance with prominent figures associated with the educational institution in which they study. It is highlighted that it is important for a student to be self-aware as a full-fledged subject of the educational process, which has certain rights and responsibilities. Emphasis is placed on the need to acquaint the student with the regulations governing the process of obtaining educational services by the future teacher of the educational field "Art", in particular with the educational and professional program with the defined structural components; curriculum, the student work, and individual plan; work programs, syllabuses, subject descriptions, programs of practices in which the purpose is presented, the general and professional competences are formulated, expected results of training.It is emphasized that as a result of mastering the first module of the subject "University Education and Academic Writing", a first-year student will create a strong foundation for quality training in a particular institution of higher education.

scholarly journals Digital Technologies’ Impacts On Student Social Adaptation During Coronavirus Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 740-748
Author(s):  
Tatiana I. Shulga ◽  
Ya Juan Li ◽  
Julia A. Krokhina ◽  
Sergey V. Semenov ◽  
Elena L. Ryazanovae ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
University Environment ◽  
Nonresident Students ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
High Level ◽  
The University

The coronavirus pandemic has caused a rather difficult period of adaptation of students to the university system and the new educational process. Digital technologies came to the rescue, which contributed to some solution of emerging adaptation issues for nonresident students. This article is aimed at identifying the features of social adaptation of nonresident students to the educational process at the university. As a research method, the questionnaire method was used, which allowed to identify and analyze the peculiarities of adaptation of first-year students from other cities to the university environment and university requirements. The article reveals the influence of digital technologies on the adaptation of students to the university environment and new living conditions. It was determined that, in general, the participants have a high level of adaptation to the university environment, even in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. Keywords:  digital technologies; educational environment; social adaptation; student youth

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS IN MOUNTAIN SCHOOL OF THE UKRAINIAN CARPATHIANS

2019 ◽  
pp. 231-240
Author(s):  
Taras Paska
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
The United States ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
University Teaching ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Mountainous Regions ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Carpathian Region ◽  
Mountain Environment

The article reveals the role and significance of innovative approaches and methods of teaching prospective pedagogues in mountain secondary educational institutions of the Ukrainian Carpathians. It is emphasized the importance of studying the problems of human relations and the mountain environment of the Carpathians, geopsychic and geoethnological features of mountain inhabitants in the context of the formation of an innovative educational environment in a higher educational institution. Author highlights the leading role of V. Stefanyk Precarpathian National University in providing specialists in practically all pedagogical specialties for mountain institutions of Ivano-Frankivsk region. Various innovative methods, aimed at training socio-psychological and professional readiness of prospective teachers in distant and hardto- reach mountain areas, are approved here. The study outlines a number of both negative and positive specific factors that affect the educational process in mountainous regions. The innovative experience of the first and only integrated project in Ukraine, aimed at studying the influence of the mountain environment on the student’s development, training and education, is analyzed. The international scientific project "Mountain School of the Ukrainian Carpathians" has become an effective factor in combining science and practice in a globalized world. It drew attention not only to researchers in Ukraine, but also to scholars in the United States and a number of European countries. Creative educational laboratory contribution of the International project "Mountain School of the Ukrainian Carpathians" is highlighted in the development and popularization of innovative methods of training and retraining of pedagogical staff for the Carpathian region. The importance of educational, cognitive, scientific, research and practical correlation in prospective teachers training is substantiated. Issues of the university teaching staff scientific works on the formation of innovative potential and innovative thinking of modern pedagogue, his/her professional mobility and professional culture are outlined. The expediency of enriching the content of theoretical disciplines with the innovative component is proved, and the importance of using ethnic and cultural potential of the Carpathian region in professional pedagogical training of the prospective teachers is emphasized.

scholarly journals Experience of distance learning for future social work specialists

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (119) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Lyudmila V. Vandysheva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Offline Learning ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
The One

The current epidemiological situation, which has developed not only in Russia, but all over the world, has become the basis for rethinking the content, forms, methods of training future social work specialists. Distance learning has become the only educational technology that ensures, on the one hand, the isolation of students and their safety in the context of the spread of COVID 19, on the other hand, the mobility of students while continuing their studies. Beforethe official transfer of the education system to distance learning, in foreign and domestic practice of professional training of future social work specialists, little experience in distance learning was accumulated. The purpose of the article is to concretize the essence of distance learning for future social work specialists; identify problems and determine the conditions that improve the quality of distance learning for future social work specialists. The analysis of this experience allows us to conclude that the interactivity of distance learning presupposes the advancement of new requirements for the roles of the teacher and the student, the organization of their interaction. As a result of the author's research, problems were identified related to the implementation of distance learning (imperfection of technical support, unpreparedness of the teaching staff to conduct classes in a distance format, lack of the possibility of «live communication», insufficient self-discipline and self-organization of students, etc.), which do not contribute to high-quality education, personal and professional development of students. There is a lack of readiness of first-year students after the experience of distance learning at school to continue it at the university; sophomores generally prefer offline learning; third and fourth year students are more inclined to study in a distance format. The basis for the formation of a positive experience of distance learning for future social work specialists is: information and technical competence of all participants in the educational process, the formation of certain personal qualities, as well as the possibility of blended learning (traditional and distance).

scholarly journals Research of factors influencing the process of adaptation of first-year students to the conditions of higher educational institution

2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 00073
Author(s):  
I.A. Kuvshinova ◽  
S.S. Brovina ◽  
D.A. Vybornova
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institution ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
First Year ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Administrative Management ◽  
Learning Conditions ◽  
New Learning ◽  
Management Positions ◽  
Higher Educational

The article presents an analysis of the results of the study of the physiological, psychological, social and motivational characteristics of students. The logic of research led to the use of a complex of such research methods as theoretical methods (analysis, synthesis, refinement of concepts), empirical methods (questioning, testing, self-assessment, methods of statistical information processing). Compiled a detailed percentage of the degree of influence of various factors on the course of the process of adaptation of students to new learning conditions. A detailed analysis of all evaluated criteria was carried out, and the adaptation features of the state of first-year students were disclosed. The results of the study can be useful to teachers, curators and representatives of administrative management positions of a higher educational institution in organizing the conditions of the educational process.

THE IMPORTANCE OF EMOTIONAL TENSION ON THE ADAPTATION OF FIRST COLLEGE STUDENTS

Vestnik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 150-154
Author(s):  
З.М. Жанкалова ◽  
З.Ж. Енсегенова ◽  
Д.С. Салехова ◽  
Б.С. Аблак ◽  
Б.О. Арипхан ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institution ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Functional Adaptation ◽  
First Year ◽  
Hemodynamic Parameters ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
First Year Medical Students

Проведен анализ результатов исследования особенностей функциональной адаптации студентов-первокурсников во время учебного процесса при поступлении в профильное образовательное учреждение. Исследования были проведены у 37 студенток первого курса медицинского колледжа, начавших обучение по специальности сестринское дело. Все участницы исследования подписали информированное согласие на участие программе и соглашение о конфиденциальности личных данных. Критериями для анализа являлись показатели функциональной адаптации сердечно-сосудистой системы на фоне воздействия нарастающего интенсивного психоэмоционального напряжения и их регрессия после завершения экзаменационной сессии в конце I семестра. Установлена психофизиологическая взаимосвязь между нарастанием и регрессией эмоционального напряжения и изменениями параметров гемодинамики, непосредственно перед экзаменами и через 7 суток после завершения экзаменационной сессии. The analysis of the results of the study of the features of functional adaptation of first-year students during the educational process upon admission to a specialized educational institution is carried out. The research was carried out on 37 first-year medical students who began their education in nursing. All study participants signed an informed consent to participate in the program and an agreement on the confidentiality of personal data. The criteria for the analysis were the indicators of functional adaptation of the cardiovascular system against the background of the influence of the growing intense psychoemotional stress and their regression after the completion of the examination session at the end of the first semester. A psychophysiological relationship was established between the increase and regression of emotional stress and changes in hemodynamic parameters, immediately before the exams and 7 days after the end of the examination session.

Social-Psychological problems of pedagogues in conditions pandemic of COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitalii Panok ◽  
◽  
Iryna Tkachuk
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Emotional Exhaustion ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Psychological Problems ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Social Psychological

Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic may have hit the education industry the hardest, but the socio-psychological effects of quarantine are still poorly understood. A group of scientists from the Ukrainian SMC of practical psychology and social work of the NAES of Ukraine has conducted a study of the socio-psychological problems that have arisen for teaching staff of general secondary education establishments in the context of the pandemic. Purpose. The research was carried out during the implementation of the scientific topic «Overcoming the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in the activities of the psychological service of the educational system» on the order of the National Research Fund of Ukraine. Design\approach\methodology. The study was conducted by interviewing educators through Google forms. Most of the questions contained a 10-step scale. In processing the data, all respondents’ answers were grouped into 5 categories: "yes", "more likely to", "more likely not", "no", "don’t know/it’s hard to say". The survey was attended by 3,209 teaching staff from general secondary education institutions from all regions of Ukraine, 45% from urban areas, 55% from rural areas; among which 92% were women and 8% were men. Results. Among the results, researchers highlighted the difficulties and fears of educators caused by the pandemic. The fears and complexities of the profession were distributed as follows. 1. The fear of getting infected (infecting family members) is common to 78.2% of the surveyed. 40.9% of the interviewed felt this fear to the greatest extent. However, 9.3% found those fears irrelevant. 2. Problems associated with the use of ICT in educational activities (lack of competence) — 53.2%. Among those, 22.2% have major difficulties and 31% have minor difficulties. Only 15.7% consider themselves fully competent. 3. 73% of educators noted difficulties in involving children in distance learning. This was the main problem for 12.8% of respondents. 4. «It is difficult to adhere to all anti-epidemic requirements in an educational institution to protect students» — 69.5% stated that this is one of the most significant problems of professional activity. 5. Emotional exhaustion, loss of emotional balance, excessive fatigue. 58.7% said that the problem was significant, of which almost 18% said it was very significant. 6. 51.1% of respondents indicated that they were unable to communicate with students' parents regarding monitoring the quality of their students' knowledge. Of these, 8.7% rated it with the highest score. 7. Health related difficulties (consequential of COVID-19). 31.2% of educators consider this problem to be relevant, while 8.9% rated it as very relevant. 30.4% of those interviewed denied the existence of such a problem. Conclusions Taking into account the results of the study, the most relevant areas in the work of the psychologists in the educational system are the following: ● prevention among educators and students of the COVID-bullying; ● working with negative emotional states of participants in the educational process and increasing their stress tolerance; ● providing socio-educational assistance to children and families in difficult life situations, and forming positive life prospects. Keywords. COVID-19 pandemic; pedagogues; social-psychological problems; fear of getting infected; emotional exhaustion

A FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS’ ADAPTATION TO DIFFICULTIES AT HIGH EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 97-113
Author(s):  
Nailya R. Salikhova ◽  
◽  
Aida R. Fakhrutdinova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Personal Growth ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Social Community ◽  
Transition To Higher Education ◽  
Study Participants

Data from an empirical study aimed at identifying the difficulties faced by students in their transition to higher education, the overcoming of which is important for personal development, are presented in the article. The study participants (n=179) were asked to describe the difficulties of transition from school to University in the 1st year based on analysis of their autobiographical memory. The content analysis of texts allowed identifying the main themes and compiling a list of challenges, and then the frequency of occurrence of each of them was determined. According to the results, the most actual difficulties are the different aspects of integrating into the new social community due to sharp changes in the social environment during the transition from school to University. A big challenge is the need for self-organization in educational and everyday matters, planning and organizing your time. The third most frequently mentioned is learning difficulties, especially those related to mastering the material in the new educational environment. Problematic areas of adaptation to higher education that have not been previously reflected in the sources are the establishment of a common life in the dormitory, pressure from parents, the manifestation of their individuality, the increase in the length of classes and the pace of learning, romantic relationships and language barriers. The difficulties of the first examination session are much less frequently mentioned, and are more frequently mentioned when examining the current adaptation process. The results of the study can be used for the development and subsequent implementation of a system of practical measures aimed at helping students to adapt to the new environment and conditions. Such assistance to students in building a new way of life at a university, especially at an early stage of study, is necessary not only to improve the effectiveness of the educational process, but also to facilitate the processes of personal growth and development of students

Criteria and indicators associated with adaptation to the educational process of first-year students at the university

2021 ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Evgeniya N. Popova
Keyword(s):  
Research Topic ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
First Year ◽  
Higher Education Research ◽  
Adaptation Process ◽  
Adaptive Potential ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Self Development ◽  
The University

The issue of adaptation of modern first-year students to the educational process at the university is one of the current pedagogical tasks. Successful adaptation significantly affects the quality of received education, the degree of formation of personal and professional qualities, contributes to the development of motivation, self-education, and self-development. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the criteria, indicators, and levels of adaptation of first-year students to the learning process at the university. The material for the study was the domestic scientific sources of studying the peculiarities of the adaptation process of students to educational activities in higher education. Research methods: analysis and generalization of psychological-pedagogical and educational-methodical literature on the research topic. We determine as the main criteria for the adaptation of first-year students to the university, the adaptive potential and professionally important qualities of students, consider these concepts, their structure, and their basic properties. On the basis of the analysis and generalization of the existing indicators of the implementation of the adaptive potential, we formulate the author's indicators for determining the level of its development. The degree of formation of professionally important qualities of students are low, medium, and high levels of development of emotional intelligence, negative communicative attitude, intellectual lability, and stress tolerance.

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