INNOVATION COMPONENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: SECURITY ASPECT

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaliy Omelyanenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Business And Society ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The huge potential of innovations to achieve the goals of sustainable development is indisputable, but at the same time the task of orienting the innovation process to its most problematic areas, which is a threat to national security, arises. This issue is relevant in the context of the formation of mechanisms of interaction between the state, business and society and is an urgent scientific and practical problem. Based on the above, the purpose of the study is to analyze the main components of innovation development strategies in the framework of national strategies for sustainable development. In the study, the author improved the scheme of the relationship between development and security, which is focused on achieving development and security goals through appropriate innovation policies and development management. Taking into account the importance of innovative development, as well as the national characteristics of the relationship between it and the goals of sustainable development, a practical approach to the coherence of innovation policy for sustainable development is proposed. It is determined that for the implementation of the coherence of innovation policy for sustainable development, an analytical component is important, which will link the goals of sustainable development and indicators of the innovation system as the basis for their achievement. To determine the impact of innovative development on the sustainable development of Ukraine, the impact of the indicator of goal 9 on the other 16 goals is determined. The components of the national system «sustainable development – security» are identified and evaluated on the basis of Sustainable Development Report 2019. As prospects for using the developed methodology of institutional innovation (creating institutional conditions for innovative priorities of sustainable development) it is proposed to consider it in the context of achieving sustainable goals development (systematic integration of economic, social and environmental aspects of sustainable development) at the regional level.

scholarly journals Networks as Drivers of National Innovative System Development in the Conditions of Globalization

2021 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 06019
Author(s):  
Alexander Kurochkin ◽  
Svetlana Morozova
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
System Development ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Network Interaction ◽  
Building Information ◽  
The Impact

Research background: The modern social, political and economic challenges of the Fourth Industrial revolution and development of the Network Society actualized the problem of maximizing of effectiveness of innovative policy analysis as one of the key factors of economic and political competitiveness of national states, regions, cities and urban agglomerations in Global World. Purpose of the article: The study focuses on the impact of networking on the effectiveness of national innovative development in the context of globalization. In this vein, the main ways of network interaction are considered and the network model of innovation policy is analyzed. Methods: Modern innovation policy is a synthesis of scientific, economic, industrial, and partly regional policy of the state, aimed at the formation and maintenance of an adequate institutional environment for the process of creating, disseminating and introducing innovations. Thus the key feature of the research methodology is the combination of the New Institutional Approach and the Network Theory. Findings & Value added: The study provides a detailed analysis of international experience in the field of open innovation and innovative development based on network interaction. Moreover, the authors present the classification of countries that are leaders in the process of building information (communicative) and network infrastructure. Particular attention is paid to issues of network interaction at the global level and the case of Russian innovation system in this context.

scholarly journals The Development Analysis of the Romanian Traditional Product Market Based on the Performance Model for Sustainable Economic Development

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvius Stanciu ◽  
Monica Laura Zlati ◽  
Valentin Marian Antohi ◽  
Cezar Ionut Bichescu
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Performance ◽  
Performance Test ◽  
Product Market ◽  
Performance Model ◽  
Research Information ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Analysis ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims at quantifying the degree of concentration of the traditional product market in Romania, and the sector’s productivity and the economic performance of the different categories of traditional products are assessed. This can highlight a correlation between the dynamics of traditional products and the regional development of the relevant markets in Romania. The second aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between the economic profitability of the traditional products and the sector’s sustainability. The third aim evaluates the relationship between the capital accumulations of specific companies and the evolution of their current assets. The information selected for the application was prospective (literature review, market observations, query, and data consolidation) and analytic revised (database analysis, hypothesis fixation, model conceptualization, model hypothesis testing, and conclusions to be drawn). The selected data were processed, aiming at developing a model for the sustainable development of the traditional products. The research information was collected based on the official registrations carried out between 2014 and 2018 by at the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in Romania. During this period, Romania developed the National Traditional Product Registry (NTPR), which comprises a database of 647 traditional products. The assessment of economic performance was achieved through calculated performance test by a new proposed statistical model, named ZML. ZML suggests a market concentration analysis as an alternative to the Gini Struck method. The impact of the research consisted of an evaluation of the economic performance of traditional Romanian products in sustainable development terms.

scholarly journals Forming of Innovative Resources in the Context of Ensuring Sustainable Development of Regions

2021 ◽  
Vol 295 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
Lubov Afanasyeva ◽  
Tatyana Tkacheva
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Information Transfer ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Scientific Discussion ◽  
Innovative Resources ◽  
Transfer Procedures ◽  
High Degree

The problem of the formation of innovative resources in the context of sustainable development of the Russian Federation regions is an actual area of research, since the scientific discussion has determined that it is advisable to include innovative and institutional factors in the sustainable development triad. The key components of sustainable development, ensuring economic growth in the era of the sixth technological order are clarified and described. It has been established that modern innovative transformation in the context of sustainable development implies the introduction of IT technologies with a high degree of robotization of the production process, as well as the enhancement of information transfer procedures and the use of a large flow of information. Pursuant to the results of the study of the theory of innovative development, as well as the analysis and assessment of the Russian experience of innovation activity and the formation of innovation policy, the architecture of the strategy for the region innovative development has been substantiated. Requirements for the current modern strategy of region innovative development for sustainable development are formulated

scholarly journals Poverty, Inequality and Growth

2021 ◽  
pp. 147-168
Author(s):  
Jakkie Cilliers
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Extreme Poverty ◽  
Current Path ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Social Grants ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractCilliers first explores the progress that has been made globally in poverty reduction in a historical context and then the relationship between inequality and growth. He concludes that Africa will miss goal 1 of the Sustainable Development Goals on the elimination of extreme poverty by 2030 by a substantial margin. The chapter uses three income measures of extreme poverty for low, lower-middle and upper-middle countries to frame the current situation in Africa and then discusses and forecasts the impact of social grants on poverty alleviation. A final section presents the results of a scenario, Social Grants for Africa, and compares the results with the poverty forecast in the Current Path.

scholarly journals Development of the concept of system management of the reproduction of personal potential as an element of ensuring the sustainable development of rural territories

2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (3) ◽  
pp. 032099
Author(s):  
T Ivanova ◽  
A Kozina ◽  
T Chernyshova ◽  
A Prokopyev ◽  
E Anufrieva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Performance Criteria ◽  
System Management ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Scientific Significance ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Target Rates

Abstract This article is devoted to the concept of systemic management of personal potential reproduction as an element of ensuring sustainable development of rural areas. The concept contains structural and substantive elements substantiated by us: 1) the relevance of the formation; 2) key difficulties; 3) purpose; 4) the task; 5) expected results; 6) benefits; 7) performance criteria. The scientific significance of the development lies in determining the main components of the concept, practical - in achieving a balanced rate of reproduction of personnel potential, as a result of which the profitability and labor productivity in the industry will increase. Also, the article defines the structure of the management system for the reproduction of personal potential in agriculture. The scientific significance of the development consists in a well-grounded and structured by us set of interrelated system components, the identification of which simplifies the process of reproduction management. Applying the methodology developed by us for assessing the impact of internal and external factors on the rate of reproduction of personal potential in the industry, the structure of the system specifies the subjects that can regulate the influence of these factors, using the tools of which it is possible to achieve the target rates of balanced reproduction (for the industry, agricultural organizations and their employees).

A Quantitative Analysis of the Impact of Renewable Energy Deployment on Sustainability

2017 ◽  
pp. 309-321
Author(s):  
Nurcan Kilinc-Ata ◽  
Banu Tanriover
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Energy Technologies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Renewable energy sources have a large potential to contribute the sustainable development as environmentally and socioeconomically. However, the existing literature includes theoretical framework in general and there is a lack of both comprehensive theoretical and empirical framework on the relationship between sustainable development and RE technologies. This paper aims to theoretically synthesise the literature on renewable energy technologies and sustainable development for Turkey, and then classify the results by broad categories. After all, the present paper uses conceptual and quantitative analysis, which reviews each concept with conceptual framework and evaluates data with quantitative method. From this point of view, this paper attempts to make a contribution by developing a conceptual framework which allows a wide-ranging analysis of the impact of renewable energy on sustainability and which can be empirically applied to classify these benefits in Turkey.

scholarly journals Sustainable transport development and the quality of road freight transport

2018 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. 33-47
Author(s):  
Danuta Rucińska ◽  
Małgorzata Kędzior-Laskowska
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Freight Transport ◽  
Sustainable Transport ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Transport Services ◽  
Road Freight ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Eu

The aim of the article is to show the relationship between quality and sustainable development of road freight transport. The macro and microeconomic perspective of the possibilities of impacting the greening of transport, which is a development of the sector and entrepreneurs, was presented. Recommendations regarding the development of road freight transport including the EU and Polish transport policy were discussed. The possibilities for the development of road carriers in the conditions of transport greening, with particular emphasis on pro-quality activities were introduced. The analysis of the problem was based on literature studies, statistics were also taken into account. In addition, the results of primary studies regarding the impact of the sustainable development principle and the quality of road freight transport services were presented. The research was conducted on the basis of a questionnaire, and in the interpretation of the results, position, variability and one-dimensional analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used.

scholarly journals Assessment of the Impact of Harmony (Disharmony) of Interests with Key Stakeholders on the Main Indicators of the Functioning of the Enterprise

Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 175-193
Author(s):  
M. P. Kalinichenko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Marketing Management ◽  
Metallurgical Enterprise ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Key Stakeholders ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The One ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

A distinctive feature of the practice of market-oriented management (marketing management) and management of the sustainable development of modern enterprises is a significant lag behind basic scientific research. The level of harmony of interests between the subject of marketing management (the top management of P.J.S.C. «TAGMET») and its key stakeholders has been established. An integrated assessment of the sustainable development of a metallurgical enterprise was carried out on the basis of an improved methodology. The high closeness of the relationship between the level of harmony of interests of the subject of marketing management and its stakeholders, on the one hand, and the actual level of sustainability of P.J.S.C. «TAGMET», on the other, is established.

scholarly journals Innovation Policy and Sustainable Regional Development in Agriculture: A Case Study of the Stavropol Territory, Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 3509
Author(s):  
Anastasia Chaplitskaya ◽  
Wim Heijman ◽  
Johan van Ophem ◽  
Olga Kusakina
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Economic Indicator ◽  
Environmental Indicators ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Impact

This paper considers innovations as one of the factors of sustainable agricultural development of the Stavropol Territory. It focuses on the impact of state policy at the regional level in the field of innovations on the sustainable development of the region’s agriculture. This paper tests whether the implementation of the policy in innovations increased the sustainable growth of agricultural development. To do so, a model with switch variables was used. Principle component analysis was used to calculate a composite sustainability index of selected socio-economic and environmental indicators. The hypothesis that the introduction of a state policy aimed at innovation has a positive impact on the sustainable development of the regional agriculture was corroborated. We also assessed the impact of implementing this policy within each dimension separately. The socio-economic indicator is more important than the environmental indicator.

scholarly journals The Impact of University Efficiency and Financial Development on Technology Transfer from the Perspective of Economic Innovation

2021 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 03002
Author(s):  
Jinlin Liu ◽  
Jiaqing Liu
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Technology Transfer ◽  
Financial Development ◽  
Estimation Method ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Innovation And Technology ◽  
Economic Innovation ◽  
The Impact

Based on the provincial panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2009 to 2018, this paper uses the system GMM estimation method to examine the impact of university efficiency and financial development on technology transfer from the perspective of economic innovation, and validates the hypotheses of theoretical analysis. The research results show that university efficiency may promote technology agglomeration, but significantly inhibit technology transfer, which is not conducive to directly promoting economic innovation; while financial development significantly promotes technology transfer, which is conducive to promoting economic innovation. Finally, based on the above conclusions, in order to better promote economic innovation and technology transfer, and promote the sustainable development of the national innovation system, this article puts forward corresponding policy recommendations.

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