ABOUT THE UNUSUAL MONOGRAPH «MILK OF KINDNESS» BY ACADEMICIAN OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES A.G. KHRAMTSOV AND ITS AUTHOR

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Г.И. КАСЬЯНОВ
Keyword(s):  
Life Story ◽  
Dairy Industry ◽  
Living Systems ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
School Technology ◽  
Domestic Science ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
World Class ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

В своей новой монографии «Млеко доброты» А.Г. Храмцов, ученый мирового уровня, рассказывает о значимых этапах развития российской молочной промышленности, ее тесной взаимосвязи с отечественной наукой и достижениях своих наставников, соратников и учеников. Монография «Млеко доброты» – это история жизни А.Г. Храмцова, крестьянского сына, который прошел путь от студента до академика Российской академии наук и создателя научной школы «Технология живых систем». Он обладает такими качествами, как высокий профессионализм, невероятное трудолюбие, богатая эрудиция, которые определили его государственный подход к решению научных и производственных задач. In his new monograph «Milk of Kindness» A.G. Khramtsov, a world-class scientist, talks about the significant stages of the development of the Russian dairy industry, its close relationship with domestic science and the achievements of his mentors, colleagues and students. The monograph «Milk of Kindness» is the life story of A.G. Khramtsov, a peasant son who went from a student to an academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the creator of the scientific school «Technology of Living Systems». He possesses such qualities as high professionalism, incredible diligence, rich erudition, which determined his state approach to solving scientific and industrial problems.

Multi-disciplinarity as a way to strengthen the positions of Russian technical universities in international rankings

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 1798-1817
Author(s):  
Leonid B. SOBOLEV
Keyword(s):  
Research Universities ◽  
Multidisciplinary Research ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Research Institutes ◽  
Integrated Research ◽  
World Class ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Russian Research

Subject. The article is devoted to the problem of improving the ranking of the leading Russian technical universities by transforming them into multidisciplinary research universities with the limitation of technical faculties (programs) to 40–50% of the admission plan of entrants. Objectives. The study focuses on improving the position of Russian technical universities in international rankings, providing an opportunity for students to change their specialty or shape it, according to the requirements of the employer. Methods. I analyzed the structure of world-class technical universities in terms of differentiation of specialties and methods of improving the rankings. Results. The analysis shows that the leading positions in international rankings belong to multidisciplinary research universities that provide training and conduct integrated research at the intersection of different sciences. Conclusions. There is a need for gradual reforms of Russian research technical universities, in terms of compliance with global trends in multidisciplinarity, differentiation of funding, and research activities. Such reforms can be carried out in the form of mergers and creation of network structures on the basis of agreements on cooperation between technical universities and research institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Sociology of medicine:freedom to be yourself – both a doctor and a sociologist (Based on an interview with Andrey V. Reshetnikov,an Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences)

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-101
Author(s):  
Andrey V. Reshetnikov ◽  
Nadezhda V. Prisyazhnaya
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
International Relations ◽  
Professional Community ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Sociology Of Medicine ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
History Of ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The article is the quintessence of a detailed conversation, that is, an interview by the author with an academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Doctor of Sociological Sciences, the founder of modern sociology of medicine in Russia, and the Director of the Institute of Social Sciences of Sechenov University Andrey V. Reshetnikov. The interview was officially conducted on the occasion of the academician A.V. Reshetnikovs birthday. However, other reasons for conducting this interview were as follows: the increased interest of the professional community in the history of the formation of the sociology of medicine a young but already established branch of big sociology the need for researchers to discuss the theory as a tool for learning the fundamental principles of the development of modern society; and the need to determine strategic guidelines and coordinate the vectors of scientific research in line with the discipline. At the same time, the tireless, painstaking work of Andrey Veniaminovich on the development of the scientific school of the sociology of medicine, the formation of a team of like-minded people, and the strengthening of Russian and international relations between medical sociologists are inspiring examples of the realization of a professional vocation.

scholarly journals Africa: «The Rainbow Period» and Unfulfilled Hopes. Interview with Apollon Davidson, Academician of RAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-225
Author(s):  
D. A. Degterev ◽  
V. I. Yurtaev
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
African History ◽  
Silver Age ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
History Of ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

Academician Apollon B. Davidson is an outstanding Soviet and Russian expert in African history, British Studies, also known as a specialist in Russian Silver Age literature. He is an author of more than 500 scientific papers, including 11 monographs, most of which are devoted to the new and recent history of the countries of Tropical and South Africa. Graduate of Leningrad State University (1953), Professor (1973), Doctor of Historical Sciences (1971), Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences (2011). Under his leadership, at the Institute of World History of the Russian Academy of Sciences a scientific school of African history based on archival documents was created. He prepared more than 30 candidates and doctors of sciences, among famous students - A. Balezin, S. Mazov, I. Filatova, G. Derlugyan. In 2001-2002 two volumes of documents “Russia and Africa” [Davidson 1999] were published under his editorship; the book “USSR and Africa” [Davidson, Mazov, Tsypkin 2002], in 2003 - the volume of documents “Comintern and Africa” [Davidson 2003]. In 2003, a two-volume edition of the documents “South Africa and the Communist International” [Davidson, Filatova, Gorodnov, Johns 2003] was published in London in English, and in 2005-2006 - the fundamental three-volume “History of Africa in Documents” [Davidson 2005-2006]. In 1988, he participated in the South African program at Yale University. In 1991, he lectured for several months at universities in South Africa and worked in the archives of this country. In 1992-1993 he worked at the Rhodes University, in 1994-1998 organized and chaired the Center for Russian Studies at the University of Cape Town. In 1981-1991 he visited Ethiopia, Angola, Lesotho, Botswana and several times - Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa. From 1977 to 1991 he participated in the Soviet-American Dartmouth conferences as an expert on Africa. In his interview he talks about the outcome of decolonization for southern Africa, the actual problems of the modern development of the continent, the role of China in Africa, and the Afro-Asianization of the world. Special attention is paid to the problems and prospects of the development of Soviet and Russian African studies and Russian-African relations.

scholarly journals National Language Linguistic Personality and Semiotics of Target Text

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-338
Author(s):  
Tatiana Drosdov Díez
Keyword(s):  
Russian Language ◽  
National Language ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Original Text ◽  
Source Text ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Cultural Sphere ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Russian Linguistic

This article is dedicated to Yuri Nikolaevich Karaulov, member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and founder of the scientific school Russian Language Personality. This article is about the complexities of language-based perception: the Spanish readers perception (Spanish linguistic personality) of the target text translated from Russian (The wind blowing from the candy factory by Vadim Mesiats). The author concludes that the original text-based factors, i.e. the Russian linguistic personality and cultural sphere, affect the readers interpretation of the target text informativity, situationality, intertextuality, and, to some extent, the intentionality of the source text.

scholarly journals Works of the Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the field of remote sensing of seas and oceans (to the 90th anniversary of the institute)

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 16003
Author(s):  
Pavel P. Yermolov
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
General Characteristic ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Marine Hydrophysical Institute ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
90Th Anniversary ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time

The report considers a brief history and the most important results of the Department of Remote Methods of Research of the Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Information is given about the founder of the institute, Academician V. V. Shuleikin (1895–1979), the director of the institute in 1974–1985 and the founder of the direction “satellite hydrophysics”, Academician B. A. Nelepo (1932–2007). For the first time, the information about one of the founders of the radiophysical methods of remote sensing of the ocean, a representative of the Kharkov scientific school V. V. Pustovoytenko (1946–2015), who worked in Sevastopol for the last forty years of his life and devoted scientific work to the development of satellite hydrophysics, was first introduced into scientific circulation. The general characteristic of the Institute’s work in the field of satellite oceanology is given, and the most significant results associated with the operation of the Kosmos-1500 spacecraft, as well as the specifics of the TPO-05 program and the Veyer-6 project, are considered.

scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL OF ACADEMICIAN OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES G. A. TOLSTIKOV

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
С.Ю. Шавшукова ◽  
Н.Н. Михайлова
Keyword(s):  
Photochemical Reactions ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Photochemical Processes ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Research Organizations ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

В работе рассмотрены результаты исследо- ваний фотохимических реакций, полученные в научной школе академика РАН Г.А. Толстикова. Приведена краткая история создания и развития фотохимии, изучения фотохимических процессов в научно-исследовательских организациях Башки- рии в период 1940–1980-х гг. The paper considers the results of the research on photochemical reactions obtained at the scientifi c school of academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences G.A. Tolstikov. A brief history of the creation and development of photochemistry and the study of photochemical processes in research organizations in Bashkiria during the 1940s-1980s are given.

FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY’S SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND ECONOMICSSCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND ECONOMICS

2021 ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
VLADIMIR T. VODYANNIKOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Production Management ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
90Th Anniversary ◽  
Farm Mechanization ◽  
New Research ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The origins of the scientifi c school of engineering and economics are inextricably linked with the development of agroeconomic science at MIMESH-MIISP-MSAU named after V.P. Goryachkin. The Department of the Production Management of Socialist Agricultural Enterprises, established in 1932, contributed much to the development of the scientifi c school of engineering and economics. The scientifi c school of engineering and economics has been accumulating research potential and experience in educational and methodological work. It has opened up new research areas in the economics of farm mechanization and electrifi cation, contributing to the formation and improvement of educational and research structures. The worthy contribution to the establishment and development of the University’s scientifi c school of engineering and economic was made by Nikolai S. Vlasov, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR, and Professor Yuri Aleksandrovich Konkin, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Economics, celebrating his 90th anniversary on October 21, 2021.

scholarly journals The 100th anniversary of academician Boris Paton

2019 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Herald Russian Academy of Sciences
Keyword(s):  
International Association ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
National Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Outstanding Scientist ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
The World ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

November 27, 2018, marked the 100th birth anniversary of an outstanding scientist, Boris Ye. Paton, a permanent president of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine since 1962, an initiator and the president for several years of the International Association of Academies of Sciences, the world-renowned specialist in the field of metallurgy and metal technology, the author of more than 1000 publications, and the founder and the head of a major scientific school. On his birthday, a meeting of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences was held, and the ceremony was conducted in absentia of B.Ye. Paton, who has always been and remains a permanent friend and admirer of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Here we present a review of speeches at the meeting of Russian colleagues, close associates of B.Ye. Paton, who gathered to mark the remarkable anniversary of an outstanding man and a scientist, an excellent organizer of science.

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