scholarly journals STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN CITRA PEMBELAJARAN IPS YANG BERMAKNA MENUJU ERA SOCIETY 5.0

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Eko Suprayitno

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi terkait strategi relevan yang kemudian diberdayakan untuk meningkatkan citra pembelajaran IPS yang bermakna menuju era society 5.0. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah library research, dengan hasil sebagai berikut: (1) Pembelajaran IPS yang bermakna diharapkan dapat memberikan konsep pemahaman kepada siswa dalam mempelajari bahkan menemukan berbagai alternatif solusi terkait fenomena sosial maupun masalah sosial menuju era society 5.0, untuk itu kontribusi guru secara nyata didalam pembelajaran IPS perlu ditingkatkan sebagai dasar awal menuju ketercapaian pembelajaran yang bermakna, (2) Idealnya untuk menuju era society 5.0, guru IPS wajib mengoptimalkan praktik konsep belajar yang sesuai dengan karakteristik era society 5.0, (3) Menggunakan berbagai model pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa (student center learning) secara aktif, inovatif dan kreatif, memberdayakan pembelajaran berbasis teknlogi informasi dan komunikasi (ICT), dan memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dengan senantiasa memperhatikan karakteristik masing-masing siswa secara kolektif. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-228
Author(s):  
Naning Ma’rifatul Faiqoh ◽  
R. Umi Baroroh

Recently, many educational theories grow up based on the assumptions in some problems. This article explores humanistic learning theory and its implications for learning Arabic at maharah istima ', using library research, since the data and information were collected in the form of a continuous library with discussion, then the researcher analyzed the data using content analysis method. The results shows that the application of  maharah istima '  learning Arabic includes learning objectives, learning models, using media, culture and students’ background. Carl Rogers' humanistic theory emphasizes deep humanity, does not contain selfish, individualistic elements or authoritarian, they do not have to follow our opinion, so this theory focuses on the student center, that focused on the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects by giving students their rights, being humanized, recognized and accepted, from which students will be optimistic in voicing contents of their mind.


Author(s):  
Listiana Dewi ◽  
Endang Fauziati

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan dan model pembelajaran tematik di Sekolah Dasar dalam pandangan teori Konstruktivisme Vygotsky. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni penelitian kualitatif, dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini juga merujuk pada model studi kepustakaan (library research) yang mana objek yang di kaji pada penelitian ini berasal dari buku, catatan, Jurnal, transkrip, laporan penelitian dan dokumen lain yang dapat ditemukan dan terkait dengan teori belajar Konstruktivisme Vygotsky  dan pembelajaran tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran tematik di Sekolah Dasar dalam pandangan teori Konstruktivisme Vygotsky adalah melalui pendekatan scientific yang dilakukan melalui proses mengamati, menanya, mencoba, menalar, dan mengkomunikasikan. Model yang digunakan adalah model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (Problem Based Learning), model Pembelajaran Berbasis Projek (Project Based Learning), dan model Pembelajaran Melalui Penyingkapan/Penemuan (Discovery/Inquiry Learning). Pembelajaran tematik lebih menghendaki peserta didik untuk bertukar fikiran atau diskusi dengan teman sebaya maupun orang yang lebih mampu untuk berkonsultasi, hal ini sesuai dengan implikasi teori belajar Konstruktivisme Vygotsky yang menghendaki pembelajaran yang menempatkan pembelajaran berorientasi pada student center.


Taqdir ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-40
Author(s):  
Eka Utari Handayani

Abstrak Tujuan tulisan ini menyajikan tentang pengembangan kurikulum pembelajaran bahasa Arab dengan berbasis teknologi digital. Metodologi atau pendekatan - yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini menggunakan metode atau pendekatan kepustakaan (Library research), sedangkan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menelaah dan mengeksplorasi beberapa jurnal, buku, dan beberapa sumber data atu informasi lainnya yang dianggap relevan dengan kajian. Berdasarkan kajian yang telah dilakukan, pendekatann teknologi digital dalam pengembangan kurikulum bahasa Arab bisa menjadi salah satu cara untuk melakukan pembelajarn tanpa dibatasi tempat dan waktu. Salah satu bentuk pembelajarannya adalah menggunakan media video. Sebagaimana yang telah dilakukan dibeberapa negara maju yaitu pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Guru melakukan rekaman dan syuting sebelum di mulainya tahun ajaran baru, kemudian ketika dimulainya pembelajaran guru memutar video yang telah direkam,  siswa menyimak dan memperhatikan video tersebut dengan didampingi oleh guru. Adapun teknik yang digunakan dalam pendekatan ini adalah student center dengan startegi pembelajaran Cooperatif Learning. Kata kunci : Pengembangan Kurikulum bahasa Arab, Media video, Teknologi digital.


Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Yuri Nanda Larasati ◽  
Jafril Khalil

Regulation of the financial services authority (OJK) No. 31/POJK.05/2016 on Venture had arranged that the financial services agency on the basis of the law of pledge is in coaching and supervision OJK. Yet the existence of laws – invitation to Governing Enterprise pawn shops causing business activities conducted by the above parties are not yet regulated. The condition is feared could cause harm to the consumer society. The purpose of this research is to know the procedures, mechanisms, protection of goods and guarantee the consumer on an informal pledge financing, methods of determination of the cost of maintenance of the goods and the goods of the execution mechanism of the pledge as well as protection for the collateral items are viewed from the side of the consumer by looking at laws-invitations and Sharia. To find out whether the pledge have gotten permission from OJK. This research uses qualitative research methods with the study of library research, field data and simulations. The approach used in this study is the empirical juridical approach. Elaboration upon the results is discussed further in this article.


1969 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Salim Ashar

Character is a complicated issue, even considered an abstract problem. It is said to be abstract because the concept of manners is not yet operational. While good and bad standards for morals are in the objective view of God the Creator of man. If the character is ethics, it is very dangerous, because some of its value will be contrary to the moral lessons that exist in religious subjects. When both are taught (ethics and morals) then the threat is the students will later experience what is called a split personality, that is split personality. Students become confused because there are conflicting values, such as good values ​​in the sense of morals and good value in manners (call: ethics). There is no honest terminology of Arabic versions, honest English versions, false witnesses of Arabic and French versions, as there is no terminology about Arab or Turkish morality. This applies to humans when there is a pattern of intersection between ethical values ​​and customs: ethical values ​​derive from the "right" way (revelation), whereas customs are derived from the habits The purpose of this study are: 1) Describing whether or not the addition manners in the lessons of Islamic Religious Education. 2) Describe the material (content) in the lesson of Islamic Education and the intersection of Budi Pekerti based on traditional perspectives. This study uses "Library Research". The research data used is secondary data. Data collection techniques used are documentation. Data processing is done by conducting the activity of review, verification and reduction, grouping and systematization, and interpretation or interpretation so that a phenomenon has social, academic, and scientific value. From the results of the discussion concluded: 1) Based on the perspective of Islam, the lessons of Islamic Religious Education need not be added with the character, because in fact holistic education includes in the Islamic Religious Education. 2) The content of Islamic Religious Education should include aspects of Islam, ie Aqidah, Shari'ah and Akhlak which are taught in a balanced way, but the lesson of character can be combined as long as the adat is the custom of the Muslims.


ALQALAM ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Yusuf Somawinata

This article aims at describing the obseroance of wasiat wajibah (compulsory bequeathment) in the Islamic court of Banten, analyzing the provision of the substitute heir and adopted children in the Compilation of  Islamic Law (KHI). In addition, the ideal laws to manage the innheritance rules in Indonesia. This article is library research by using doctrinal approach and using case study and survey methods. The data was, then, analyzed by using analytical descriptive and analytical correlative methods. The result showed that the observance of wasiat wajibah in the Islamic court of  Banten employed by judges is by using the Mawali Hazairin’s Doctrine. The criteria of the adoption of substitute heir and adopted children in the KHI is the attempts of Ulama and many judgees junst in giving legal justice and certainty to the society.   Key Words: Islamic Inheritance Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Islamic court of  Banten


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-79
Author(s):  
Wayan Arya Paramarta ◽  
Ni Putu Kurnia Darmayanti

The aims of this study was to explain the effect of employee engagement and work stress on job satisfaction and turnover intention at Aman Villas Nusa Dua-Bali. The type of data used in this study is qualitative and quantitative data, with data sources namely primary and secondary data. Data collection method is interview, distributing questionnaires to respondents and library research, while the data analysis technique used Smart PLS 3.2.8. The results of this study showed that employee engagement had a positive effect and significant on job satisfaction, work stress had a negative effect but not significant on job satisfaction, employee engagement had a negative effect and significant on turnover intention, work stress had a positive effect and significant on turnover intention, job satisfaction had a negative effect but not significant on turnover intention, employee engagement had a positive effect but not significant on turnover intention trough job satisfaction, work stress had a positive effect but not significant on turnover intention trough job satisfaction at Aman Villas Nusa Dua-Bali.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Paiz Hassan ◽  
Mohd Anuar Ramli

Majority of the indigenous people who are the original inhabitants in Malaysia inhibit the remote area of tropical forest which is rich in natural resources. Their lives are separated from the outside community due to several factors such as geography, low literacy, negative perceptions of the surrounding community, and the closed-door attitude of the indigenous people. Consistent preaching activities have changed the faith of the indigenous people from animism orientation towards believing in the Oneness of God. The practice of Islam as a way of life in the lives of indigenous peoples is found to be difficult to practice because the fiqh approach presented to them does not celebrate their local condition. In this regard, this study will examine the socio-cultural isolation of indigenous peoples and their impact on the interpretation of Islamic law. To achieve this objective, the researchers have applied the library research method by referring to the literatures related to the discussion of Islamic scholars in various disciplines of fiqh and usūl al-fiqh. The research found that there is rukhsah and taysir approach given to isolated people as well as with local background to facilitate the religious affairs of the indigenous people. Abstrak Majoriti masyarakat Orang Asli yang merupakan penduduk asal di semenanjung Malaysia mendiami kawasan pedalaman di hutan hujan tropika yang kaya dengan khazanah alam. Kehidupan mereka terasing daripada masyarakat luar disebabkan beberapa faktor seperti geografi, kadar literasi yang rendah, pandangan negatif masyarakat sekitar dan sikap tertutup masyarakat Orang Asli. Gerakan dakwah yang dijalankan secara konsisten telah membawa perubahan kepercayaan sebahagian masyarakat Orang Asli daripada berorientasikan animisme kepada mempercayai Tuhan yang Esa. Pengamalan Islam sebagai cara hidup dalam kehidupan masyarakat Orang Asli didapati agak sukar untuk dipraktikkan lantaran pendekatan fiqh yang disampaikan kepada mereka tidak meraikan suasana setempat mereka. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini akan meneliti keadaan isolasi sosio-budaya masyarakat Orang Asli dan kesannya terhadap pentafsiran hukum Islam. Bagi mencapai objektif tersebut, pengkaji menggunakan kajian kepustakaan sepenuhnya dengan menelusuri literatur berkaitan dengan perbincangan sarjana Islam dalam pelbagai disiplin ilmu fiqh dan usul fiqh. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat rukhsah dan pendekatan taysir diberikan kepada mereka yang hidup terasing serta berlatar belakang budaya setempat bagi memudahkan urusan keagamaan masyarakat Orang Asli.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 


Author(s):  
Nuzulia Febri Hidayati
Keyword(s):  

Konstruksi Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) diidentifikasi masih membidik perempuan dengan aturan-aturan yang sifatnya membatasi ruang gerak mereka, termasuk perbincangan ‘iddah dan ihdad. Validitas hukum Islam yang terdapat dalam KHI mengundang kritik, bahkan menimbulkan kontroversi. Berangkat dari hal tersebut, artikel ini ingin mengupas konstruksi yang ada, untuk kemudian Undang-Undang, hukum, dan norma penting untuk selalu menyesuaikan. Beberapa pertanyaan yang kemudian muncul ialah, mengapa konstruksi ‘iddah dan ihdad dalam KHI mendiskriminasikan perempuan, bagaimana konstruksi tersebut diperbincangkan dari perspektif gender. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian pustaka (library research), bersifat deskriptif analitik, dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif; sosio-historis dan gender. Dalam menganalisa data-data penelitian ini menggunakan medote deduktif dengan mengemukakan teori-teori, dalil-dalil atau generalisasi yang bersifat umum, untuk selanjutnya dikemukakan kenyataan yang khusus, dan menggunakan metode deskriptif.Artikel dengan konstruksi ‘iddah dan ihdad dalam KHI terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi konsep tersebut. Pertama; masih adanya tarik ulur dalam memahami fiqh klasik, dimana seluruh rujukan kitab yang dipakai merumuskan KHI, kesemuanya lebih bersifat eksklusif. Kedua; bahwa sesuai Pengaturan Mahkamah Agung RI, KHI merupakan proyek pembangunan hukum Islam melalui yurisprudensi yang cenderung dipelopori kelompok laki-laki, dan ini sedikit banyak juga akan mempengaruhi pemikiran mereka dalam menkonstruk pasal-pasal di dalamnya. Menurut perspektif gender, konsepsi dalam KHI butuh solusi sebagai titik temu agar tidak terjadi benturan ide (konstruksi yang dirumuskan oleh fiqh klasik yang diadopsi menjadi pasal dalam KHI dengan kondisi nyata berupa kehidupan perempuan modern di sektor publik). Untuk dapat mengkompromikan kandungan hukum yang ada dalam ketentuan syara’. Sehingga bagi perempuan dan juga laki-laki tetap melakukan ketentuan syar’i yaitu mengamalkan masa tunggu dan berkabung tidak sampai pada batas puncaknya.


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