scholarly journals PELATIHAN RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HARGA DIRI MAHASISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Narastri Insan Utami

Harga diri merupakan aspek yang penting dimiliki oleh mahasiswa untuk berani menghadapi tantangan. Harga diri juga dikatakan sebagai faktor penentu kesuksesan seorang mahasiswa di bidang akademiknya. Sayangnya, berdasarkan studi pendahuluan telah diketahui banyak mahasiswa cenderung membangun harga diri sebagai individu yang inferior. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk meningkatkan harga diri mahasiswa dengan pelatihan rational emotive behavior therapy. Desain eksperimen yang digunakan adalah Untreated Control Group Design with Dependent Pre-test and Post-test Samples. Hasil analisis menggunakan anava campuran menunjukkan ada peningkatan skor pada kelompok eksperimen dibanding kelompok kontrol. Pelatihan rational emotive behavior therapy memberikan 68,3% pada peningkatan harga diri mahasiswa.

Guidance ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Nada Mu' Afa ◽  
Sofyan Abdi ◽  
Salohot Batubara

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas bimbingan kelompok untukmeningkatkan hubungan sosial pada siswa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan QuasiEksperimen dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Melibatkan16 siswa, 8 siswa sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 8 mahasisiwa sebagai kelompokkontrol. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok eksperimenyang diberikan treatment mengalami peningkatan hubungan sosial sedangkan kelompokkontrol tidak mengalami peningkatan.


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuni Sufyanti Arief ◽  
Ilya Krisnana

Introduction: A child who is diagnosed with Leukemia will undergo several procedures are long and painful action. During the process of hospitalization due to leukemia children and parents can experience a variety of events or actions handling according to various studies shown by the experience very traumatic and stressful (Supartini 2004 in Arif, SY, 2007). Some of the methods used to deal with anxiety is psikoprofilaksis, relaxation and imagination (Reeder et al., 2011). Rational-emotive behavior therapy by Albert Ellis in 1990 describes a unique man who is basically have a tendency to think rational and irrational. Methods: aim of this study is to explain the effect of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) for stress levels of mothers with children suffering from Leukemia. The study design used was a pre-experiment Quasy-post control group design. The sample was 10 mothers of children diagnosed with leukemia are treated in a child hematology ward Soetomo hospital. Variable in this study is the level of depression and anxiety mothers with children suffering from leukemia. Result: Based on the results obtained Wilcoxon statistical test p = 0.025 in the treatment group and p = 0.32 in the control group. Mann Whitney test results obtained p = 0.012. Conclution: Rational-emotive behavior therapy can reduce levels of depression and anxiety (stress) mothers with children suffering from leukemia. It is expected that the application of rational -emotive behavior therapy can be done to reduce depression and anxiety in women with chronic disease cases while maintaining the effectiveness the goal of REBT.Keywords: stress, anxiety, depression, rational-emotive behavior


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-34
Author(s):  
Fitriatun Fitriatun Solikhah ◽  
Casmini Casmini

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) untuk mengurangi perilaku terhadap anak yang kecanduan game online. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 siswa yang tergabung dalam kelompok eksperimen. 12 siswa tersebut terdiri dari 2 anak kelas IV, 2 anak kelas V dan 2 anak kelas VI, yang dibagi menjadi 2 golongan yaitu golongan dengan kategori sedang dalam bermain game online yang terdiri dari 6 siswa dan golongan dengan kategori kecanduan game online yang terdiri dari 6 siswa. Karakteristik subjek diantaranya : (1) Individu yang berusian 10 tahun sampai 13 tahun yaitu siswa kelas IV, V dan VI SD N Jumeneng, (2) siswa yang memiliki nilai 4 dan 5 dari angket pertimbangan subjek, (3) bersedia menjadi responden atau subjek penelitian ini. Kelompok eksperimen mendapat perlakuan pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy selama 3 kali pertemuan dan setiap pertemuan 120 menit yang dibagi menjadi 3 sesi. Desain yang digunakan adalah one-group pretest-posttest design. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala kecanduan game online yang disusun oleh peneliti. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik nonparametrik dengan menggunakan teknik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks untuk menguji beda skor dari dua sampel yang berpasangan yaitu data pre-test dan post-test pada kelompok eksperimen. Hasil Wilcoxon Signed Ranks menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy efektif untuk mengurangi kecanduan game online. Keduanya memiliki nilai Z dan P yang sama yaitu z= -2,201 dan p= 0,028.  Kata Kunci: Pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy, Kecanduan Game Online 


Author(s):  
Seyedeh Maryam Noormohamadi ◽  
Mokhtar Arefi ◽  
Karim Afshaini ◽  
Keivan Kakabaraee

Abstract Background Adolescence and youth are important periods in the growth and excellence of an individual. Objectives Given the importance of the study, its purpose was to determine the effect of rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT) on anxiety and resilience in students. Methods Students admitted to the counseling centers of Ilam University were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Using convenient sampling method, 30 subjects were selected and randomly assigned to either REBT tests or a control group (10 subjects in each). The 26 codes of ethics were observed in the study and the data were analyzed using SPSS17. Results Before the intervention, the anxiety score was 26.75 (4.43) and after the intervention it was 18 (4.403) (p < 0.05), but in the control group it was 31.34 (6.04) before the intervention and after the intervention it was 32.35 (5.17) (p > 0.05). Before the intervention, the anxiety score was 52.77 (13.37) and after the intervention it was 60.00 (14.31) (p < 0.05), but in the control group it was 47.00 (8.73) before the intervention and after the intervention it was 49.76 (9.10) (p > 0.05). Conclusions REBT was effective in students as it reduced anxiety and increased resilience. Thus, it is suggested for use in students’ care.


Author(s):  
Misdeni Misdeni ◽  
Syahniar Syahniar ◽  
Marjohan Marjohan

Purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the approach Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy setting group in overcoming the anxiety of students facing exams at SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Alung. This type of research is quantitative using an experimental approach.The research subjects were students of class VIII.2, amounting to 10 students, with moderate, high and low levels of anxiety. The instrument used was Anxiety Questionnaire using a model Likert scale. Data analysis using descriptive statistics Wilcoxon Single Rank with 20.00 SPSS test. The results of the study show that in general the group activities using the approach REBT effectively change the anxiety of students facing exams. Specifically: (1) Describe the form of anxiety students face in examinations before treatment (pre-test), (2) Describethe form of students' anxiety in facing the test after treatment (post-test), and (3) Testingthe effectiveness of the approach Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy settings to group to overcome students' anxiety in facing examinations in junior high school.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Riza Novilda ◽  
Yeni Karneli ◽  
Yarmis Syukur

This research is motivated by (1) students prefer to have friends with certain people, (2) students who are smart but lack courage in expressing opinions, (3) students who are diligent in joining extracurricular activities but are less courageous in opinion. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) group format in an effort to improve students' self-concepts caused by irrational thinking. This study uses the Quasi Experiment method with the design of The Non Equivalent Control Group. The subjects of the study were eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Lubuk Basung (10 control groups and 10 experimental groups). The research instrument used a self-concept scale with a validity of 0.387 and a reliability of 0.870. Data analysis using nonparametric statistics with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Kolmogorov Smirnov 2 Independent Samples. The findings of the study show that the REBT approach to the effective group format to improve students' self-concepts, this can be seen from the increase in the self-concept scores of the experimental group students is greater than the control group's self-concept scores.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Cony Anggreini ◽  
Daharnis Daharnis ◽  
Yeni Karneli

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Group Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy approach in reducing learning burnout experienced by students due to irrational thoughts. This research is a quantitative analysis that uses the method of Quasi-Experiment through the design of The Non-Equivalent Control Group. The subjects in this study were class VIII-1 students as the experimental group and class VIII-8 students as the control group. The instrument used is a learning burnout scale with the validity of 0.273 (Pearson Product Moment) and reliability of 0.936 (Alpha Cronbach). Data analysis was conducted using nonparametric statistics with the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov 2 Independent Samples. The results of this study show that the REBT approach in a group setting is effective for reducing student learning burnout. This can be seen from the score of student learning burnout in the experimental group, which experienced a greater and more significant decline than the control group.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Chiedu Eseadi ◽  
Eke Kalu Oyeoku ◽  
Liziana N. Onuigbo ◽  
Mkpoikanke S. Otu ◽  
Bartholomew Chinweuba Nwefuru ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The identification of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder and its treatment is critically important in contemporary society. This preliminary research aimed to investigate the effect that rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT) had on trauma-specific beliefs. METHOD: This study used a randomized controlled trial design. The study participants were 182 undergraduate students. A self-report questionnaire which measures trauma-specific irrational beliefs was used for data collection. A trauma-focused REBT manual guided the group intervention. Within x Between-subjects and paired t-test statistic were used for data analysis. RESULTS: The results show that REBT brought about a significant reduction in trauma-specific irrational beliefs among the students in the treatment group compared to their counterparts in the waitlist control group. Finally, the results indicate that the positive gains were significantly maintained by the treatment group at four months follow-up. CONCLUSION: The current study suggests that an REBT program can be helpful in altering trauma-specific irrational beliefs. The authors employed this model of psychological intervention in an African society in which trauma is significant. The authors demonstrated a model for evaluation and a model of intervention that appears to be of a significant and enduring impact as reported in this study.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 003685042110502
Author(s):  
Patience E Obiweluozo ◽  
Ibiwari C Dike ◽  
Francisca N Ogba ◽  
Chinyere O Elom ◽  
Florence O Orabueze ◽  
...  

Background/Objectives: Neuro-developmental disorders impose a wide range of learning barriers on learners, increasing stress among their teachers. Evidence attests to the heightened stress among teachers teaching children with such conditions. This study tested the efficacy of blended Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy in reducing job stress among teachers of children with neuro-developmental disorders in Abia State, Nigeria. Method: The current study adopted a group-randomized waitlist control trial design with pretest, post-test, and follow-up assessments. Participants ( N = 83) included teachers of children with neuro-developmental disorders in inclusive and specialized schools. The blended Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy group participated in a 2 h intersession face-to-face and online Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) program weekly for 12 weeks. Data were collected using the Single Item Stress Questionnaire, Teachers’ Stress Inventory, and Participants’ Satisfaction questionnaire. The waitlisted group also received a blended Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy intervention after all data collection. Data collected at baseline; post-test as well as follow-up 1 and 2 evaluations were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, t-test statistics, repeated measures analysis of variance, and charts. Results: Results revealed that the mean perceived stress, stress symptoms, and the total teachers’ stress score of the blended Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy group at post-test and follow-up assessments reduced significantly, compared to the waitlisted group. Participants also reported a high level of satisfaction with the therapy and procedures. Conclusion: From the findings of this study, we conclude that blended Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy is efficacious in occupational stress management among teachers of children with neuro-developmental disorders.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 52-63
Author(s):  
Hadi Smkhani Akbarinejhad ◽  
Mohammad Ghamari ◽  
Jafar Pouyamanesh ◽  
Ghorban Fathi Agdam

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of narrative therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy on Resilience in women with breast surgery experience. Methods: This was a semi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest, controlled design with follow-up. The study population consisted of all women with breast cancer who were undergoing postmastectomy radiotherapy in Tabriz in 2018. In total, 30 women were selected by a purposive sampling method, and divided into three groups of narrative therapy, rational emotive behavior therapy, and control. The intervention groups received their respective treatments over 8 sessions of 1.5 hours. The groups were assessed using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale before, after, and four months after the treatment. Results: The mean postintervention resilience scores for the narrative therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy groups (66.4 and 79.9, respectively) were significantly greater compared with the control group (51.9) (P < 0.001). Similar results were observed at the 4-mont follow-up indicating a lasting effect. Also, the effect of rational emotive behavior therapy on resilience was greater than that of narrative therapy both after the intervention and at 4-month follow-up (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Narrative therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy increased resiliency in women with breast surgery experience.


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