scholarly journals WOMEN'S DECISIONS TO BE AN ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN MAKASSAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Kasnaeny Karim ◽  
Hadira Thumaninah Jibril
Keyword(s):  
Informal Sector ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Time Factors ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
High School Education ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological

This study aims to determine the factors underlying women with high school education levels up to Bachelor, for entrepreneurship in the informal sector. Answer the research problem; the data were collected through 22 informants and then analyzed using a qualitative phenomenological approach. The results showed that six factors were underlying the decision of women to become entrepreneurs in the informal sector, which consisted of leisure time factors, Socio-cultural factors, Marriage factors, Ease factors, Capital Factors, and Economic Factors.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEKERJA ANAK DI SEKTOR INFORMAL (Studi Kasus Di Kota Kediri)

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Netty Endrawati
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Informal Sector ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Working Children ◽  
Big Cities

Normatively children forbidden to work. To guarantee the protection of working children has been out various laws, which exist principles prohibit children to work, and when forced to work, then the normative such children should obtain legal protection enough guarantee, and the effort was one of them is done through provisions of Article 69 paragraph (2) Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. The implementation of legal safeguards against children working in the practice of having many barriers, including economic factors that would be a driver of why kids should be working, cultural factors, factors community participation, and lack of coordination and cooperation, government  aparatur limitations personnel assigned to conduct surveillance, and other factors directly or indirectly, so until now the phenomenon of children working in the informal sector is almost always can be found all over Indonesia, both in big cities and in rural areas. Key words: working children, legal protection, the interests of the child

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT SELAMA PANDEMIC COVID-19 DAN NEW NORMAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-78
Author(s):  
Kelvin Rivalna Akbar ◽  
Esaputri Bunga Wilastiara ◽  
Rezkika Noviyanti ◽  
Rahma Ardiani ◽  
Muhammad Bagus Sudinadji
Keyword(s):  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Government ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological

Sejak awal maret 2020 presiden jokowi mengumumkan 2 warganya positif Covid-19.  Sejak itu Indonesia menetapkan social distancing, aturan protokol kesehatan, dan membagi wilayah berdasarkan zona untuk pemetaan pengendalian virus covid-19. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana perilaku masyarakat Indonesia selama pandemic covid-19 dan selama pemerintah memberlakukan new normal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengeksplorasi perilaku masyarakat selama pandemic covid-19 dan selama pemerintah memberlakukan new normal. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini menemukan gambaran perilaku perbedaan sebelum dan setelah pemerintah memberlakukan new normal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi. Menggunakan pendekatan open ended quesionare. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pertanyaan mengenai pengertian covid dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa new normal adalah suatu aktivitas yang dilakukan karena adanya suatu perubahan perilaku di tengah pandemic dengan selalu melakukan penyesuain diri dan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan. Dari setiap zona masyarakat melakukan kegiatan di dalam rumah. Saat keluar masyarakat mematuhi protokol kesehatan dengan memakai masker. Since the beginning of March 2020, President Jokowi announced that 2 of his citizens were positive for Covid-19. Since then, Indonesia has established social distancing, health protocol rules, and divides areas by zone for mapping the control of the Covid-19 virus. The formulation of the research problem is how the behavior of the Indonesian people during the Covid-19 pandemic and during the government enforces the new normal. The purpose of this study is to explore people's behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic and during the government enforcing the new normal. So that in this study found a picture of the difference behavior before and after the government enforces the new normal. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach. Using an open-ended questionnaire approach. The results of this study indicate a question about the meaning of covid, it can be concluded that new normal is an activity that is carried out because of a change in behavior in the middle of a pandemic by always adjusting and adapting to the environment. From each zone the community carries out activities in the house. When leaving, the community adheres to health protocols by wearing masks.

scholarly journals The Review of the International Voices on the Responses of the Worldwide School Closures Policy Searching during Covid-19 Pandemic

JURNAL IQRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Sarjdana Orba Manullang ◽  
Erwinsyah Satria
Keyword(s):  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
School Closure ◽  
School Closures ◽  
Chain Transmission ◽  
The Government ◽  
Closure Policy ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological ◽  
Online Sources

This article was to determine the voice of the international community in responding to the challenges of school closure policies during the 2019 Covid-19 pandemic. Effort to break the chain transmission of Covid-19 was believed to be closely related to the closure of all business activities including schools around the world. In order to understand the impacts and challenges of school closure, a series of critical searches were undertaken on various online sources, for instance news updates publications, practitioners, and school reactions to unplanned global policies to obligate students learning from home. The collecting data was analyzed using a qualitative phenomenological approach and in-depth interpretation to at the collective voice fulfills the reliability and validity of the research problem. The findings indicated that 16 international voices from different perspectives show relatively deep concern about school closures. Voices from these discussions were matched with existing questions and knowledge about difficulties resulting from school closures. The findings of this study can be categorized into three votes; First are voices in support of the national school closure policy. Second, questioning national policies without prior data. Third, there is concern that families face serious challenges in supporting children learning from home with low facilities and the ability to handle student needs. Therefore, these voices would provide essential insights for further decision-making regarding community school participation in supporting of government in fighting the coronavirus epidemic. Hence, a similar study was needed as additional research evidence that helps the government anticipate the spread of this deadly virus, especially in countries and regions experiencing different impacts. Keywords: School Closure Policy in Covid-19, Learning from Home Policy, Covid-19

scholarly journals ‘Somebody stuck me in a bag of sand’: Lived experiences of the altered and uncomfortable body after stroke

2021 ◽  
pp. 026921552110007
Author(s):  
Hannah Stott ◽  
Mary Cramp ◽  
Stuart McClean ◽  
Ailie Turton
Keyword(s):  
Support Groups ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
The Body ◽  
Stroke Survivors ◽  
Post Stroke ◽  
Personal Perceptions ◽  
Psychological Sense ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological

Objective: This study explored stroke survivors’ experiences of altered body perception, whether these perceptions cause discomfort, and the need for clinical interventions to improve comfort. Design: A qualitative phenomenological study. Setting: Participants’ homes. Participants: A purposive sample of 16 stroke survivors were recruited from community support groups. Participants (median: age 59; time post stroke >2 years), were at least six-months post-stroke, experiencing motor or sensory impairments and able to communicate verbally. Interventions: Semi-structured, face-to-face interviews were analysed using an interpretive phenomenological approach and presented thematically. Results: Four themes or experiences were identified: Participants described (1) a body that did not exist; (2) a body hindered by strange sensations and distorted perceptions; (3) an uncontrollable body; and (4) a body isolated from social and clinical support. Discomfort was apparent in a physical and psychological sense and body experiences were difficult to comprehend and communicate to healthcare staff. Participants wished for interventions to improve their comfort but were doubtful that such treatments existed. Conclusion: Indications are that altered body perceptions cause multifaceted physical and psychosocial discomfort for stroke survivors. Discussions with patients about their personal perceptions and experiences of the body may facilitate better understanding and management to improve comfort after stroke.

scholarly journals Use and Significance of Nursing Diagnosis in Hospital Emergencies: A Phenomenological Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (18) ◽  
pp. 9786
Author(s):  
Jose Miguel Cachón-Pérez ◽  
Purificación Gonzalez-Villanueva ◽  
Marta Rodriguez-Garcia ◽  
Oscar Oliva-Fernandez ◽  
Esther Garcia-Garcia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Departments ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Hospital Emergency ◽  
Emergency Nurses ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Organizations ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological ◽  
Hospital Emergency Departments

Background: Professional nursing organizations recommend the use of nursing diagnosis to enhance and facilitate the standardization of care and the development of a common language used by nursing practitioners. In the clinical reality of hospital emergency departments, however, its use is controversial. The objectives of the research are (a) to explore the use of nursing diagnosis in hospital emergency departments, and (b) to describe the meaning of nursing diagnosis for hospital emergency nurses. Methods: A qualitative phenomenological study was conducted. A purposeful sampling and snowball technique were used. Data were collected using in-depth interviews, researchers’ field notes, and documental analysis. An inductive analysis based on Giorgi´s proposal was used to identify significant emerging themes from interviews and field notes. Seventeen participants with a mean age of 40 were recruited. Results: Three themes were identified. The results showed how the use of nursing diagnosis in hospital emergency departments depends on nurses to apply a working methodology in their practice, along with other dimensions such as the characteristics of emergency care, the type of health problems, and the complexity of care. Conclusions: The use of standardized language in emergency departments is complex due to the overcrowded nature of care in these settings.

scholarly journals The Regulatory Model for Eradication Corruption in Infrastructure Funding

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Julyatika Fitriyaningrum ◽  
Ridwan Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Institutional Factors ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Cultural Approach ◽  
Historical Factors ◽  
Legislative Policies ◽  
The Government ◽  
Regulatory Model

This study aims to identify the causes and formulate a regulatory model for the eradication of Corruption in regional infrastructure development funds in Indonesia. This research was conducted by examining cases and laws related to Corruption. Some of the causes of corruption in regional development funds are: 1)Historical Factors; 2)Economic Factors; 3)Cultural Factors and 4)Institutional Factors. Although all four factors have been identified, there are still many countries that have not succeeded in eradicating corruption. An extraordinary crime requires extraordinary effort. The Government of Indonesia needs to formulate legislative policies with those manifested in specific deviant provisions. In addition, there are four approaches that are needed, namely legal approach, moralistic-religious approach, socio-cultural approach, and educational approaches. Massive actions must also be taken in various regions to start an anti-corruption measure.

scholarly journals Peran Identifikasi Tokoh Wayang dalam Pembentukan Identitas Diri

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Subandi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Identity Formation ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Phenomenological Method ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Interview Methods ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological

One of the tasks of human development is to discover its identity. There are many ways a person can find that identity. One of them is through the identification of the idol figure. This study aims to understand the process of identity formation through the identification of shadow puppet figures in the context of Javanese culture. A qualitative phenomenological approach was used to understand the process retrospectively. Three main participants were involved in the study. The process of collecting data was done through in-depth interview methods to both the main participants and their significant others. FGD (focused group discussion) is also conducted to explore participants' understanding of their process of identity formation. Data analysis was done by phenomenological method. This study found three main themes, namely interested in shadow puppet figures, matching self-image with puppet characters, and the use of feeling as a bridge between self and the puppet. This study concluded that shadow puppets can be used as a means to find identity among their fans.

scholarly journals Analysis of Tourism Market at Peripheral Areas in Badung, Bali

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
I. Made Adikampana
Keyword(s):  
High Education ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Tourist Village ◽  
Peripheral Areas ◽  
Visitor Survey

Aims: This paper addressed the characteristics of the tourism market to provide consideration to the development of local community-based tourism products in peripheral areas in Badung, Bali, Indonesia. Study Design:  Survey. Place and Duration of Study: Pangsan Tourist Village. The study conducted between June and August 2019. Methodology: Data collected by a visitor survey. The questionnaire employed a structured question to respondents at one time. The questions are related to the characteristics of the respondents. Respondents are tourists visiting peripheral areas and determined by purposive sampling. The number of respondents was 100 tourists. Then the collected data analyzed descriptively to interpret the appropriate market for tourism products of peripheral areas. Results: Tourists in the peripheral areas in Badung dominated by foreign from Europe. More than 80% of tourists come from France, Holland, Germany, England, and Italy. These countries are the main markets. Apart, the source of the tourism market potentially arrives from Australia and China. On the demographic facet, the tourism market is dominated by adults. Jobs related are professionals, managerial, and civil servants who have a solid urban routine every day. In addition, most tourists have high education levels. These characteristics are coherent with tourism products in the peripheral areas. The results also represent that the market has an average night holiday is 20 nights. However, most of the leisure time spent visiting and staying in centers of tourism. These circumstances indicate the dominance of the tourism center and contribute to the lack of community participation in tourism development in the peripheral areas. Conclusion: To promote participation it is important to maintain the suitability between the products and the tourism market. Another consideration is increasing the quality and diversification of attractions; partnerships between tourism actors in peripheral areas with tourism centers; and attracting local and domestic tourists.

scholarly journals Ideal Corporal Masculino: Percepciones De Estudiantes Universitarios De Nutrición

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (26) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
María Leticia Bautista-Díaz ◽  
Ana Karen Galván-Juárez ◽  
Itzel Esmeralda Martínez-Fernández ◽  
Alan Javin Álvarez-Ríos ◽  
Rubén García-Cruz
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Body Satisfaction ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Male Body ◽  
The Social ◽  
Body Ideal ◽  
Eating Disorders Symptoms ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological ◽  
Clinically Relevant Behaviors

Body image is a dynamic entity that includes three components: perceptive, cognitive-affective and behavioral; It is constructed of characteristics such as age, sex and educational level, as well as the ideas established by the context. The interaction between the psychological and the social can lead to the development of clinically relevant behaviors. Thus, the objective of the present investigation was to know the perceptions on the male body ideal of the college students of nutrition. Through a focus group, since the qualitative-phenomenological approach and based on the participants discourse, four categories of analysis were derived. It was found that media (including social networks), cultures, stereotypes and beliefs are predominant factors in the construction of the male body ideal, which is reflected in self-esteem, health, economic, occupational or professional opportunities, and to achieve it, can be developed eating disorders symptoms or muscular dimorphic disorder symptoms. It is conclude that the focus group allows knowing the perceptions related to male body ideal by college students of nutrition, where it was showed that, also the society pressures to achieve that ideal, for example, participants express body satisfaction, but wish to modify their composition, so their beliefs determine what must be done to reach such ideal. Therefore, it is evident the importance of carrying out intervention programs at the primary level in college students, from health psychology.

scholarly journals Regulasi Diri dalam Belajar pada Mahasiswa yang Memiliki Peran Banyak

2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Rachmah
Keyword(s):  
Self Regulation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Multiple Roles ◽  
Related Individual ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Qualitative Phenomenological ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aimed at identifying and understanding more deeply the self-regulated learning of students with high GPA, who had multiple roles (as housewife and worker also). The approach employed in this study was qualitative-phenomenological approach. The subjects of the study were selected by purposive sampling technique and the data were collected using techniques of observations and in-depth interviews. The results indicated that the four subjects conducted self-regulation in learning through regulating the cognition, motivation, behavior and emotion. Moreover, the subjects performed context regulation in order to achieve certain learning objectives. Self-regulated learning performed by the subjects was influenced by specific precipitating situations and the characteristics of each related individual. It was also strengthened by social support given to them. Keywords: self-regulated learning, student, many roles Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami lebih mendalam bagaimana regulasi diri dalam belajar (self regulated learning) mahasiswa yang memiliki banyak peran (sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan bekerja) dengan indeks prestasi tinggi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif-fenomenologi. Subjek penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling dan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah meng¬gunakan observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa empat orang subjek menggunakan regulasi diri dalam belajar berupa regulasi kognitif, regulasi motivasi, regulasi perilaku dan regulasi emosi. Selain itu subjek juga melakukan regulasi konteks agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat dicapai. Regulasi diri dalam belajar yang dilakukan oleh para subjek dipengaruhi oleh situasi pencetus dan karakteristik tiap individu bersangkutan. Regulasi diri dalam belajar yang dilakukan juga tidak terlepas dari dukungan sosial yang diberikan kepada mereka. Kata kunci: regulasi diri dalam belajar, mahasiswa, peran banyak

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