scholarly journals Internet resource of the land fund at a local level in the light of the land reform іn Ukraine

The purpose of this article. is to highlight theoretical principles of creating an Internet resource of the land fund in Stepnohirsk village council, Zaporizhzhia region for streamlining information about the structure and peculiarities of land use within it. The main material. The issue of land registration and monitoring does not apply to the land cadastre and is often presented on the isolated portals in the Internet resources of the leading European and American countries, connected with the land fund. At the same time, there is no specialized resource where all information about land would be collected. As such a resource, the most expedient way is to develop the Internet resource of a land fund for a separate village council (territorial community) as a territory corresponding to the primary collection of factual data on quantitative- qualitative land characteristics. Within our research, such internet resource was created for Stepnohirsk Village Council Vasylivsky District of Zaporizhzhia region. The interface menu includes the following components: main, administration, land fund, settlements, land monitoring, regulatory framework, announcements, photo gallery, as well as two personal cabinets – that of a user and a civil servant. The content part of the created Internet resource includes general information about settlements and adjoining territories, legislative acts, an interactive map showing the prevalent natural or man-made disadvantages and information about the land fund. One of the main internet resources is an Internet reception (a component of the user’s personal cabinet), where the user can write a formal request to the village council and register for the reception. Its purpose is to establish communication between civil servants. The user can work with documents, save them, print, mark (but only copies that have been saved), emphasize markers, and forward them to other users. This will help the village council workers to put new points to monitor or verify, to mark a certain object on the map. Conclusions and further research. Creation of an Internet resource of the land fund of the village council will allow: a) to systematize information about the structure of the land fund and peculiarities of its use within the village council; b) implement an operational update of available data and monitor land resources in real time; c) to establish informational interaction between public services and local residents, including in relation to the issues of priority land use tasks that require urgent resolution. The perspective is realization of the opportunity for civil servants to have an electronic archive of documents and for local residents – to order information about the history of a separate land plot.

Author(s):  
Robert E. Kenward ◽  
Jason Papathanasiou ◽  
Basil Manos ◽  
Stratos Arampatzis

Change in land-use, and hence, biodiversity, result from decisions at local level, which are restrained only in part by formal environmental assessments. However, local knowledge and adaptive management for small de-intensification measures could be mediated by the internet to restore biodiversity and ecosystem services at low cost, by providing decision support to local managers of land and species while also collating their knowledge to guide policy-making. The authors of this chapter introduce four questions that challenge the development of suitable internet systems and which this project seeks to answer.


2018 ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Valeriy Moskovchenko ◽  
Danil Stolyarov ◽  
Aleksandr Gorbunov ◽  
Vladislav Belyanin

In the age of information technology, it is becoming increasingly difficult to maintain privacy. Sometimes anonymity on the Internet helps to protect everyone’s right. Anonymity on the Internet also helps to protect against possible illegal actions of third parties. There is a number of technologies that you can use to monitor site user activity. These include technologies such as cookies and fingerprints. Today, cookies technology is an important component of most operations on the Internet. This technology is considered to be one of the main tools that Internet resource owners use to track customers. However, this technique is gradually becoming obsolete and often does not give the desired effect. Fingerprint technology is a global identifier. Browser typos make its owner more recognizable not only on frequently visited Internet resources, but also in other electronic sources. Fingerprints capture the holistic picture that a resource receives from a web browser. This allows you to identify the client even if you make changes to your browser settings. This article deals with the problem of anonymity preservation in a network. The authors describe the main technologies for tracking the users’ website activity, the principles of their work, and the protection methods against these technologies. The advantages and disadvantages of the cookies and fingerprint technologies have also been determined.


Author(s):  
Maria Panarina ◽  

The author attracts attention to the problem of the lack of uniform approach to determine ways of managing users' access to certain information as well as a need of measures to ensure reliable protection of copyright in the Internet elaboration. In article the main modern methods of dealing with illegal content are analysed, judicial practice on disputes on acceptance of interim measures over Internet resources blocking is considered. On the basis of results of a research conclusions are drawn on the use of non-state regulation of internet services.


Author(s):  
Natalya Gendina ◽  
Nadezhda Kolkova

The challenges of the information society and changes in the library world are discussed. Not to be a spare wheel in the Internet era, the libraries should upgrade the digital content they offer their users. The authors review the results of their study of information on indigenous peoples on the websites of the RF central regional libraries. Special attention is given to the digital guides of the Internet-resources that can potentially become not only the guides to library collections but also to the whole world of the Internet. The multifacet classification of digital resources generated by the libraries is suggested. Typical drawbacks of library digital guides are revealed, i. e. incomplete information on the content, lacking Internet-resource services assessment and recommendations for their specific use. The authors suggest to apply the integrated technology of building digital resources as the basis for digital guides generation and to supplement it with bibliographic (information and analytical) technologies. The authors conclude on the necessity for special methods of Internet-resource abstracting relevant to remote users information demands.


Author(s):  
Vitaliy V. Pavlyukov

This article highlights the possibilities of practical use of the potential of the operational search event «Obtaining computer information». Based on the analysis of judicial practice, the mechanism for fixing the results of such an operational search event is described. The expediency of a clearer legislative consolidation of procedural and procedural aspects of obtaining computer information in order to counter computer crime is proved. The scientific novelty of the article also lies in the justification of the need to empower law enforcement officials to demand from the owners of the Internet resources or individual applications data about the user of a particular account on the Internet in order to authorise it. It is proposed to oblige providers and Telecom operators to block access to the account or the entire Internet resource of the corresponding user, should the law enforcement agencies contact them with such a recommendation. The recommendation should indicate the facts of illegal activity of the user, which should be confirmed by a screenshot of the computer screen, mobile phone or relevant materials of the operational search event.


The purpose of this article is to formulate practical recommendations for the use of web technologies, such as Google Earth or Google Maps, for creating land council web maps (based on example Bezlyudivka Village Council of Kharkiv region), which provides information on the structure of land, its intended purpose and the possibility to implement public on-line monitoring of existing manifestations of irrational land use, dynamics of spreading adverse processes of natural and anthropogenic origin within the village council (territorial community). The main material. The territory of the village council (territorial community) is the initial link to collecting and organizing information about the land fund in Ukraine, including data about their composition, intended purpose, land use, etc. Nevertheless, reporting information is usually presented in tabular form and is o???? en unavailable for public use. At the same time, available public web resources, such as the Public cadastral map, the yearbook «Monitoring of land relations in Ukraine», the portal otg.land.gov.ua, portals of the city (town) planning cadastre, etc., do not contain interactive web-maps monitoring the land use within village councils (territorial communities). Such maps should, first of all, include: 1) a map of the distribution of different intended purpose lands within the village council’s (territorial community) territory, 2) a distribution map of some adverse processes both with natural and anthropogenic purpose. This kind of maps is a prerequisite to monitoring, including public, detection of the facts of land use not for the intended purpose, monitoring of the spread adverse phenomena and processes, both of natural - erosion, flooding and anthropogenic origin, such as pollution, rubbish dump place, etc. In the framework of our study such maps were made for the Bezlyudivka settlement council of Kharkiv region. The first map is «Intended purpose of the Bezlyudivka settlement council’s lands». The second map is «Spread of unfavorable processes of natural and anthropogenic origin in the territory of Bezlyudivka settlement council». Using Google Earth or Google Maps geoservices as a platform, containing space imagery across the entire country, will allow us to draw such maps for other village councils (territorial community), collated and compared with each other. In case of changes in the territorial structure - relatively quickly make the necessary changes and add-ons. To make search for the required web map data easier and establish the information interaction between public activists and relevant civil servants, it is advisable to place links to these web resources on the official site of the village council (territorial community). Conclusions and further research. Creation of web-maps of the village council’s (territorial community) territory on the basis of geo-services Google Earth or Google Maps will allow us: a) to create a public web-resource containing systematic information about the land fund of the village council’s territory and features of its use; b) to conduct public online monitoring of land use according to their intended purpose, monitoring manifestations of irrational land use, spread of adverse natural processes, etc.; c) promote the transparency of priority tasks of land use within a separate base council that need immediate resolution. Perspective is to expand the list of web maps including the soil pollution maps, maps of detected land use violation, in particular, cases of unauthorized seizure or inappropriate use of land, removal of the fertile layer without permission, contamination of land, violations of land reclamation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Syamsul Hadi

This article aims to explain the field findings related to the socio-economic conditions of the community in Beji village. The village was known as the base of the santri and the socio-economic impacts that provide value to the life of the community around the pesantren. The research used a qualitative method with a constructivism approach. Excavation of data through in-depth interview techniques and field observations and enriched with document studies. Informants interviewed were determined through the snowballing techniques. The result of the research shows that the existence of Manbail Futuh pesantren in the middle of village society not only serves to serve religious education (Islam) but with the number of santri coming from various regions, so the existence of pesantren also gives a socio-economic impact for the surrounding community. Against the community the economic benefits provided by pesantren is not active but passive. This is because the pesantren is limited to providing opportunities for local residents in the pesantren location to accommodate 833 students of mukim and has an active student of 2,469 people without attracting any pennies for "retribution". Sociologically, the socio-economic relation between pesantren and the local people who work as a sword gives birth to the pattern of the economic behavior of mashlahat. It can be said that the economic action played by pesantren is a substantive economy based on Islamic moral values, namely the principles of ta'awun (mutual help) and the principle of maslahat (the common good).


1999 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Susan Brady

Over the past decade academic and research libraries throughout the world have taken advantage of the enormous developments in communication technology to improve services to their users. Through the Internet and the World Wide Web researchers now have convenient electronic access to library catalogs, indexes, subject bibliographies, descriptions of manuscript and archival collections, and other resources. This brief overview illustrates how libraries are facilitating performing arts research in new ways.


Author(s):  
Юлия Сергеевна Овчинникова

В статье рассматривается специфика бытования музыкального фольклора теленгитов селения Язула Улаганского района Республики Алтай в условиях транзитивности (по материалам полевых исследований 2003 и 2019 гг.). Музыкальный фольклор теленгитов обособленного селения характеризуется полистадиальностью, «вероятностной» (поливекторной, нелинейно меняющейся) природой развития, увеличением культурного разнообразия и трансформацией моноязычной культурной среды в многоязычную в лингвистическом, музыкальном и бытовом планах. Каналами инокультурного влияния на интонационное поле теленгитской музыкальной традиции сегодня выступают радио, Интернет и телевидение, сельский клуб, доступная транспортная связь с городом, международные курултаи сказителей . При расширении сферы бытования различных форм фольклоризма (советского, российского, алтайского) песенная фольклорная традиция теленгитов продолжает существовать исключительно в обрядовом контексте (закрыто от глаз приезжих). Владение каем - особым типом интонирования, характерным для тюрков Горного Алтая, маркирующим их этнокультурную идентичность, - востребовано сегодня со стороны туристов, региональной администрации и общественности, что ведет к миграции носителей этой традиции из обособленных селений в центральные. Трансформация искусства кая обусловлена единым процессом глобализации/глокализации, переходом от традиционного контекста бытования к сценическому фольклоризму, проникновением инокультурных интонационных форм в звуковой ландшафт теленгитских селений. This article focuses on the current state of Telengit music culture in Yazula Village (Ulagan Region, Republic of Altai) in conditions of transitivity. The material presented is based on field studies in 2003 and 2019. The Telengit musical folklore of this territorially isolated village is characterized by polystadiality; the “probabilistic,” non-linear nature of its development; by an increase of cultural diversity; and by the transformation of a monolingual environment into a multi-lingual one in linguistic, musical and ontological terms. Channels for outside cultural influence on the intonational field of the Telengit musical tradition include: radio, television, the Internet, the local club, transportation to the city; and International Kurultai of storytellers. In the presence of different forms of folklore (Soviet, Russian, Altaian) performed in the village club, the village folksong tradition continues to live on exclusively in a ritual context (inaccessible to outsiders). The mastery of kai as a specific type of intonation, typical for the Turks of Gorny Altai, that marks their ethnocultural identity, is in demand today by tourists, regional administrations and the public. This leads to the migration of carriers of this tradition out of isolated settlements into more central ones. The transformation of the art of kai in modern Telengit culture is conditioned by the process of globalization/glocalization; by the change of kai’s function in a traditional context to that of staged folklorism; and by the penetration of other cultural intonational forms into the soundscape of Telengit villages.


2002 ◽  
Vol 87 (8) ◽  
pp. 3523-3526
Author(s):  
Matthew I. Kim ◽  
Paul W. Ladenson

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document