scholarly journals Implementation of Scientific Approach in Physics Learning in Makassar City

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-136
Author(s):  
Andi Evi Sulfiyani Nurfathanah Amsal ◽  
Kaharuddin Arafah

This research is a qualitative study that aims to uncover the implementation of scientific approaches and assessment systems in learning physics at senior high schools in Makassar. The research subjects consisted of 8 physics class XI teachers from 4 schools in Makassar City. The research data were obtained through questionnaires, documentation, observation, and interviews. Interviews aim to synchronize data obtained through questionnaires, observations and documentation. Based on the results of the study showed that, a scientific approach in learning physics by teachers has been implemented even though it has not been maximized. Likewise, authentic assessment in learning physics in aspects of knowledge and skills has been carried out well, but not yet in the attitude aspect. The cause of the lack of optimal is insufficient time, different abilities of students, the willingness of students to ask questions and seek help, responded accordingly, the number of learners is large, and the readiness is still inadequate.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-74
Author(s):  
Dadang Suhardi

Abstract: Physics is one of the subjects that students consider difficult. This can be seen from the learning outcomes of students at SMAN 1 Pagaden Class X IPA 4, where the majority of students score below the KKM (minimum completeness criteria). Of the 36 students in class X IPA 4 in physics, only about 12 students got a complete score. Of course, this situation should get serious attention to improve student learning outcomes. One of the efforts made to improve learning outcomes is through authentic assessment. In this assessment, all student activities will be observed and rated according to their respective portions. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with a two-cycle model that is characteristic of Classroom Action Research. From the research results it was revealed that with authentic assessment of physics learning in Class X IPA 4 SMAN 1 Pagaden there was an increase in each cycle. In the first cycle, the students' average score on the skills aspect was around 71% and increased in the second cycle to 80%. So that the use of authentic assessment is one of the references as an effort to improve student learning outcomes. Abstrak: Fisika merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang dianggap sulit oleh siswa. Hal ini ini dapat terlihat dari hasil belajar siswa di SMAN 1 Pagaden Kelas X IPA 4 yang mayoritas siswa mendapatkan nilai di bawah KKM (kriteria ketuntasan minimum). Dari 36 siswa di kelas X IPA 4 dalam pelajaran fisika, hanya sekitar 12 siswa yang mendapatkan nilai tuntas. Tentu saja, keadaan ini harus mendapatkan perhatian serius untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar yaitu melalui penilaian autentik. Dalam penilaian ini, seluruh aktivitas siswa akan diamati dan diberi nilai sesuai dengan porsinya masing-masing. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif dengan model dua siklus yang menjadi ciri khas dari Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Dari hasil penelitian terungkap bahwa dengan penilaian autentik pada pembelajaran fisika di Kelas X IPA 4 SMAN 1 Pagaden terjadi peningkatan pada setiap siklusnya. Pada siklus pertama rata-rata siswa mendapatkan nilai pada aspek keterampilan sekitar 71% dan naik pada siklus kedua menjadi 80%. Sehingga penggunaan penilaian autentik merupakan salah satu rujukan sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 364
Author(s):  
Rita Aryani ◽  
Leroy Holman Siahaan

This study aims to describe qualitatively about e-learning management in the current Covid-19 pandemic era. This research is a descriptive qualitative study that aims to define and describe phenomena that appear natural or artificial, focusing more on examining the character, quality, and phenomenon. Besides, the e-learning approach is an approach using technology distance learning. The e-learning utilization that is arranged using an electronic internet system that supports learning activities. The method used in this research is qualitative with descriptive analysis. Research subjects are Informantss who provide research data through interviews, observation, and documents. The Informantss in this study were lecturers at Panca Sakti Bekasi University. The Informantss were determined by purposive sampling technique. At the same time, the data analysis used in this research is descriptive. This research results in the finding that lecturers have carried out web e-learning with Moodle and face-to-face with zoom or google meet in managing learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. as numerous as 80% of speakers expressed that they utilized zoom, this was on the grounds that it was simpler to apply it straightforwardly, like instructing up close and personal classes. At that point, as numerous as 55% of Google Meet clients, the instructor expressed that Google Meet is not difficult to actualize on the grounds that the video is straightforwardly associated on the off chance that you as of now have a Google Mail account straightforwardly. Lastly, as numerous as 85% of teachers use Moodle, on the grounds that Moodle gives more highlights to learning exercises.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-166
Author(s):  
Sarah Mustika Barokah ◽  
Muhammad Nur Wangid

The rise of child abuse cases in Indonesia has demanded the school to implement an anti-violence policy. Thus, the inclusion school of MI Amanah has implemented an anti-violence policy as an implementation form of the Child-Friendly School program. The objective of this research was to describe the implementation of the anti-violence policy during the learning process in the inclusion class as an embodiment of a child-friendly school in MI Amanah, Malang District. This research exerted a qualitative approach; the research data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation; the data were then analyzed qualitatively and descriptively. The research location was at MI Amanah, Turen Sub-district, Malang District. The research was conducted from August to December 2020 by employing the foundation's president, principal, and teachers as the research subjects. The research finding indicated that implementing an anti-violence policy in student learning was covered in planning, implementation, and assessment. The learning planning was conducted by designing and organizing the learning materials without ignoring the child specificity; also allocating play, time, and rest. The learning implementation was to use polite greetings, put forward a psychological approach and positive discipline, make study groups in the inclusion class, care for students when they got through learning difficulties, raise tolerance environment, and provide worship and sleeping time. The learning assessment was done objectively by featuring authentic assessment; the assessment should be employed without comparing; the assessment regards the student's potential and skill.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Debby Intan Safitri ◽  
Mudzanata Mudzanata ◽  
Anggun Dewi Setya Putri

The purpose of this study was to determine the teacher's pedagogical competence in the implementation of authentic assessment in the thematic learning of the second grade in SD Negeri (Public Elementary School) Pandeanlamper 01 Semarang. The background was due to teacher difficulty in implementing authentic assessments. The type of study was qualitative research. Data in this study were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that 1) teachers and principals know about authentic assessments in thematic learning 2) teachers carry out authentic assessments that include assessment of competency attitudes, knowledge, and skills. The attitude competency assessment was conducted through a journal assessment. Knowledge competency assessment was conducted through written tests and assignment techniques. Skill competency assessment was conducted through product assessment techniques.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Ana Rohmatulloh ◽  
Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo ◽  
Haryo Aji Pambudi

This research aims at describing the 2013 Curriculum implementation for science learning on the planning, classroom implementation, and assessment stages, as well as the obstacles faced by teachers and their efforts to overcome them. This qualitative research was by involving Grade 4 teachers, students, and the principal of a primary school in Yogyakarta as the research subjects. The research object was the activities carried out in the curriculum implementation. The data collection instruments include observation sheets, interview guidelines, questionnaires, and analysis guidelines. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The data validity was tested using triangulation techniques. The research found that the planning stage include studying the syllabus and teacher’s books then outlining the steps of the activities with the scientific approach; the teachers had integrated the science learning with other subjects under a theme; and the scientific approach was employed through observing, questioning, experimenting, associating/reasoning, and communicating. However, the overall implementation of the 2013 Curriculum had not been optimal yet. The teachers had used authentic assessment to assess the students' attitudes, knowledge, and skills, but they rarely used assessment instruments and rubrics. The obstacles faced by teachers were in the planning, classroom implementation, and assessment stages.


1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-390
Author(s):  
Rohmadi Rohmadi

This research is underpinned by some related problems of the scientific approach application of formulated based on the 2013 curriculum, especially the scientific approach of problem based learning in the Islamic Education of VII grade students at SMPN 1 Ngaglik Yogyakarta. The problem to study in the research is the planning, application, and evaluation of scientific model approach of problem based learning in the Islamic Education learning process. This research was conducted qualitatively through descriptive approach. The research is targeted towards the Islamic Education teachers of SMPN 1 Ngaglik as the research subjects. The research object is the implementation of scientific model approach of problem based learning of the Islamic Education learning process. The data were analyzed through interactive model of Miles and Huberman comprised of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/ verification. The research reveals that (1) The learning implementation of Islamic Education at VII grade of SMPN 1 Ngaglik is already based on the syllabus of and Lesson Plan determined by Permendikbud of Indonesian Republic Number 22 Year 2016, (2) The Learning implementation of Islamic Education at VII grade of SMPN Ngaglik has met the standardized scientific model approach of problem based learning in that teachers have implemented the learning stages as written in the scientific model of problem based learning comprehensively. However, it turns out that (3), the evaluation used has not met the criteria of authentic assessment of 2013 curriculum since the Islamic Education teachers of VII grade students of SMPN Ngaglik did not conduct journal assessment.


1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-45
Author(s):  
Imam Machali

This paper aims to reveal the relevance of changing and developing of 2013 curriculum with nine intelligences theory (multiple intelligences) developed by Howard Gardner. The results show that 2013 curriculum contains the development dimension of multiple intelligences that can be seen in three areas, the first is the development of competencies which consists of four competency cores; those are spiritual attitude, social attitudes, knowledge and skills. In agrove of multiple intelligences, they belong to several kinds of intelligences such as the dimensions of existential, interpersonal, intrapersonal, linguistic, logical-mathematical, musical, visual/spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, and naturalist/environment intelligence. The second is in the approach used in the form of a scientific approach, including; observing, asking, trying, reasoning, and communicating. The third is the scoring system done by authentic assessment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Restu Mufanti ◽  
Andi Susilo

This research aimed to seek the light on how the advisors made a use of feedback during supervisory panel and find out how different ways and types of feedback impacted on student-writers’ thesis outcomes. Qualitative study was applied by involving three tenured lecturers at College of Islamic Studies, in Java as the research subjects. Two data collection techniques were applied, such as interview and documentation, to trace evidence on what types of feedback used, how students noticed, and how they impacted on subsequent drafts. This study revealed that indirect feedback using error codes and commentary was the most frequent form used during the advisory session. However, the mere use of feedback could only serve a short-term impact on the development of writing, and even it seemed only to spoon-feed them which could create burdens in writing. It was quite evident that engaging them in such self-regulated and interdependence group works, through problem-solving discussion and peer review, was much worthier as compared to only ask them to process the feedback themselves.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astri Furqani ◽  
Hafidhah .

In this era, a lot of activities that can not be separated from the practice of cheating or fraud , no exception In the government . Inspektorat Sumenep is the leading institution of internal Local Government in preventing and detecting fraud in the Local Government appropiate Perbup Sumenep No. 29 of 2008 . Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep need attention on the issue . This is due to Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep an agency with the largest number of assets and managing large budgets . These conditions led to the formulation of the problem is How Inspektorat Sumenep role in preventing and detecting fraud in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep. This study used a qualitative approach in which the focus of this study is Inspektorat role in preventing and detecting fraud at Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep . Primary data obtained by direct interviews with the parties directly related to the determination of the source of research data in a qualitative study using nonprobability sampling . The sampling technique used was purposive sampling . The conclusion of this study, role of the Inspektorat Sumenep in the prevention of fraud in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep still not maximal . This is due to Inspektorat Sumenep not supervise from the planning / budgeting and not optimal in overseeing and assisting the implementation of the SPIP as an instrument of fraud prevention in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep . The role of Inspektorat Sumenep in the detection of fraud in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep done by conducting an audit of financial and asset management in each financial year.Keywords: fraud, government, inspektorat.


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