scholarly journals REFORMING THE BUSINESS MODEL OF AN ENTERPRISE AS A WAY TO CREATE CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ITS PRODUCTION SUBSYSTEM

Author(s):  
Artur D. Bobryshev ◽  
◽  
Oksana E. Gudkova ◽  
◽  

With a view of success in the defense enterprises diversification due to a cut-down in the state defense order, it is necessary to make significant adjustments to the construction of their production subsystem for developing the market competences, which are mandatory for work in the market of civilian products. The production subsystem of the enterprise is a suitably organized interconnected set of the material and technical means, technological and business processes, which in cooperation with the social subsystem and under the control of the control subsystem ensures the creation and delivery of value to the consumer. The study showed that the issues of transformation of the production subsystem are not only reduced to the need of eliminating certain shortcomings in their construction or gaining additional experience by the management of defense enterprises. They are of more general character and require interrelated reform of the entire business model being implemented to resolve them. The article describes the principles of reforming the business model for defense enterprises, which master modern approaches to the organization of production for work in the competitive market.

Author(s):  
Oxsana E. Gudkova ◽  

The reduction of the state defense order due to the implementation of the tasks of the state weapons program for the current period has led to the need for enterprises of the defense-industrial complex (DIC) to find additional opportunities to preserve their potential and prevent possible insolvency. The main one is the diversification, which implies a massive transition of defense enterprises to civilian production. Meanwhile, the long-standing orientation of such enterprises to the requirements of a single customer, the conservatism of production systems and the absence of market competences does not allow to take advantage of this opportunity without making changes in the organization of production. In turn, it is impossible to master progressive concepts of building production systems of defense enterprises without changing the entire business model implemented by them. The methodological provisions of this work are discussed in this article.


1989 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayfair Mei-Hui Yang

The state apparatus in China today has taken upon itself almost total responsibility for administering the social and economic domain. The welfare and control of the population, the organization of production, planning all social activities, and the distribution of the means of subsistence have become primary concerns of organs of the state. The types of power relationships and their social and symbolic expressions, which have crystallized around the distribution and circulation of desirables in such a political economy, are the subject of the present study. The study will also examine how certain counter-techniques of power deviate from the larger strategy of power exercised through the state socialist political economy, forming pockets of intransigence from within.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Lucía Ordoñez-Hernández ◽  
Norma Otilia Calderón-Río ◽  
María Pilar Palomar-Fuentes ◽  
Elide Ana Korac Domínguez-Villa

The pharmaceutical industry is currently one of the most viable businesses nationally and internationally. There is a growth in investment for the creation and expansion of pharmacies, as well as in research and development of treatments; The expansion of large patent medicine pharmacies, similar pharmacies, and interchangeable generic pharmacies has led Mexico to occupy second place in Latin America in this sector. This research studies the business model of GI pharmacies, a growing concept, which has made it position itself in the market in any region of the country. The research is descriptive, and the objective is to know the profile of the consumer, which helps to understand the purchasing behavior, to increase the degree of satisfaction and thus achieve a better position in this widely competitive market. The variables considered for this study are: demographic, geographic, psychographic and behavioral. All of them make up the consumer profile, where a description of the selected client is established as an objective that will help us determine the purchase preference.


THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (390) ◽  
pp. 198-203
Author(s):  
G. B. Akhmetzhanova ◽  
N. M. Mussabekova ◽  
T. E. Voronova ◽  
B. Amangul ◽  
R. V. Grigorieva ◽  
...  

This article discusses the formation of the social protection system in the Republic of Kazakhstan and its component such as social insurance, the place and role of the Head of State - the Leader of the Nation in the implementation of these reforms in Kazakhstan. The essence, goals, principles of social insurance were determined in this article. The points of view of the scientists and experts were studied. The interpretation of the social insurance, comparative analysis of the concepts of social security, social assistance, benefits and compensation was researched. The state could not stay out of this complex process and began to actively participate in it. Moreover, this participation has been carried out in two directions. The first is the creation of the state insurance system, which either protects the states’, mainly property interests, or protects certain socially vulnerable groups of the population. The second is the creation of the mechanism for legal regulation of insurance relations as the special group of the public relations. In the legislation of any country extensive block called legislation on insurance. In the market economy, based on the private property, the main driver of insurance is the desire of the owner to protect his property. At the same time, the growth of welfare causes the individual to take care of himself, which expands the scope of personal insurance.


Author(s):  
Mohammed El Amine Abdelli ◽  
Aied Malika

The aim of this study was to research the contribution of social responsibility to the establishment of an ethical competitive advantage in the Sherhal Sweets Organization, which reached the contribution of the social responsibility of the actors to the creation of an ethical competitive advantage. This study yielded a number of suggestions. In order to strengthen the contribution of social responsibility for the operationalization of the ethical competitive advantage, recommendations are addressed to four parties: the economic foundation, universities and research centres, the media, and the state.


2022 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Heriot-Maitland ◽  
Til Wykes ◽  
Emmanuelle Peters

The pathways from trauma—via dissociation—to psychosis have been thoroughly tested and evidenced, but what has received less attention has been the social pathways—via dissociation—to psychosis. Often social factors are more commonly linked to other influences, e.g., to appraisals and the creation of negative schema in cognitive models, or to unsupportive caregiving experiences where there is high “expressed emotion.” However, evidence is now emerging that negative social rank experiences, such as being excluded or shamed, may themselves have dissociative properties, which poses intriguing questions as to how trauma pathways and social pathways might interact. This article reviews the state of knowledge in trauma and social pathways to psychosis and then considers the potential mechanisms and the relationships between them, specifically (i) dissociation, (ii) attachment, and (iii) social rank. Recommendations are suggested for future modeling and testing of three-way interactions (dissociation × attachment × social rank) in the pathway from trauma to psychosis.


2019 ◽  
pp. 67-79
Author(s):  
Marek LESZCZYŃSKI

Economic security constitutes one of the main areas of research carried out by representatives of security studies. Its level is conditioned by many factors of economic, political, law or cultural character. The article points out the conditions connected with the process of climate warming and their meaning for shaping the economic security. As a hypothesis it has been assumed that it is crucial to make a significant change in the scope of shaping the consumption model and the role of the state in shaping the processes of development. It serves the creation of economic force with a simultaneous balanced approach to the use of natural resources. The article has a review character, it's aim is to indicate the necessity of a change into the more active role of the state in shaping the security and economic order. In this context, the use of works developed by the Swedish school of economy and Scandinavian studies over peace (including mainly the peace economics) can become the basis to create the development model which uses the approach that connects the economic, natural and institutional interests. The creation of economic security bases of a state must, in a pragmatic and responsible way, include the limitation of natural resources and at the same time take into account the social aims connected with the quality of people’s lives.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabiana Marion Spengler

O presente texto tem o conflito como tema central, questionando: o conflito, em seus mais variados aspectos, foi/é fator definidor da criação do contrato social e na formação legítima e consensuada do Estado? A hipótese confirma a importância do conflito - em seus mais variados aspectos e a partir de suas características definidoras -, na formação do Estado, recordando que as situações conflitiva trouxeram a necessidade da criação do contrato social e da estrutura estatal (legítima e consensuada) que chamou para si o monopólio da violência como meio de controlar o caos e de gerar a pacificação da sociedade. Ao final as conclusões confirmam a hipótese.  Assim, o texto objetivou discutir: a) os aspectos políticos e sociológicos do conflito apontando sua conceituação bem como sua importância na evolução social até a formação do Estado; b) o consenso social gerador da legitimidade estatal na ordenação do caos social. Para fins de cumprir tais objetivos o método de abordagem utilizado foi o dedutivo. Como método de procedimento foi utilizado o método monográfico.Palavras-chave: conflito. Estado. Consenso. Legitimidade.The following text has as its central theme the conflict, questioning: the conflict in its various aspects was / is a defining factor in the creation of the social contract and the legitimate and consensual formation of the state? The hypothesis confirms the importance of the conflict - in its various aspects and from their defining characteristics - in state formation, recalling that the conflictive situations brought the need to create the association and the state structure (legitimate and consensual) that he drew upon himself the monopoly of violence as a means of controlling the chaos and generating the pacification of society. At the end, the findings confirm the hypothesis. Thus, the text aimed to discuss: a) political and sociological aspects of the conflict pointing its concept and its importance in social evolution to the formation of the state; b) the generator social consensus of state legitimacy in the ordering of social chaos. For fulfilling these goals, the method of approach used was deductive. As a procedure method, we used the monographic method.Key-words: conflict. State. Consensus. Legitimacy. 


Author(s):  
Luciano Barbosa Almeida ◽  
Jakson Renner Rodrigues Soares

The State of Ceará, located in the Brazilian Northeast, has a high tourist potential due to the beauty of its beaches and the great geomorphological differences within the territory. In addition, there are warm winds that allow the practice of wind sports throughout the state seacoast. This chapter presents three categories of analysis here interrelated with planning: wind sports, the use of social projects to improve the tourist experience, and the participation of the local community in social projects. The main objective of this chapter is to present innovations that might be implemented with the creation of a tourist route based on existing structures in the state of Ceará. The focus is to use the attractiveness of extreme wind sports linked to social responsibility (NGOs) and the strengthening of the tourist image. This chapter presents the social projects that relate tourism, social projects, and planning. Thru this job, the authors hope to give light to other destinations, which might perform the practice of benchmarking to face similar problems.


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