METHODOLOGY FOR PLANNING CHANGES IN BUSINESS MODEL FOR ADAPTATION OF MODERN PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION OF PRODUCTION AT DEFENSE ENTERPRISE

2020 ◽  
pp. 89-101
Author(s):  
Oxsana E. Gudkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Current Period ◽  
Organization Of Production ◽  
State Defense

The reduction of the state defense order due to the implementation of the tasks of the state weapons program for the current period has led to the need for enterprises of the defense-industrial complex (DIC) to find additional opportunities to preserve their potential and prevent possible insolvency. The main one is the diversification, which implies a massive transition of defense enterprises to civilian production. Meanwhile, the long-standing orientation of such enterprises to the requirements of a single customer, the conservatism of production systems and the absence of market competences does not allow to take advantage of this opportunity without making changes in the organization of production. In turn, it is impossible to master progressive concepts of building production systems of defense enterprises without changing the entire business model implemented by them. The methodological provisions of this work are discussed in this article.

scholarly journals REFORMING THE BUSINESS MODEL OF AN ENTERPRISE AS A WAY TO CREATE CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ITS PRODUCTION SUBSYSTEM

2020 ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Artur D. Bobryshev ◽  
◽  
Oksana E. Gudkova ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
The State ◽  
Competitive Market ◽  
General Character ◽  
Control Subsystem ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Organization Of Production ◽  
State Defense

With a view of success in the defense enterprises diversification due to a cut-down in the state defense order, it is necessary to make significant adjustments to the construction of their production subsystem for developing the market competences, which are mandatory for work in the market of civilian products. The production subsystem of the enterprise is a suitably organized interconnected set of the material and technical means, technological and business processes, which in cooperation with the social subsystem and under the control of the control subsystem ensures the creation and delivery of value to the consumer. The study showed that the issues of transformation of the production subsystem are not only reduced to the need of eliminating certain shortcomings in their construction or gaining additional experience by the management of defense enterprises. They are of more general character and require interrelated reform of the entire business model being implemented to resolve them. The article describes the principles of reforming the business model for defense enterprises, which master modern approaches to the organization of production for work in the competitive market.

scholarly journals STRENGTHENING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF ENTERPRISES IN THE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX: DEFENSE PROCUREMENT AND ACQUISITION OR CONVERSION OF PRODUCTION?

2020 ◽  
pp. 128-131
Author(s):  
И.В. Баранова ◽  
М.А. Власенко
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Dual Use ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
Defense Procurement ◽  
Military Industrial Complex ◽  
Russian Military ◽  
State Defense ◽  
The Military

В статье рассмотрен гособоронзаказ как драйвер развития предприятий оборонно-промышленного комплекса, требования обеспечения финансовой устойчивости предприятий при исполнении ими гособоронзаказа. Диверсификация оборонно-промышленного комплекса РФ и конверсия производства предприятий, входящих в данный комплекс, ориентированные на производство продукции двойного назначения, а также повышение объемов продаж в среднесрочной перспективе рассматриваются как факторы повышения их финансовой устойчивости. The article considers the defense procurement and acquisition as a driver for the development of enterprises of the military-industrial complex; the requirements for ensuring the financial stability of enterprises when they perform a state contract under the state defense order. The diversification of the Russian military-industrial complex and the conversion of production of enterprises included in this complex, focused on the production of dual-use products, increasing sales in the medium term, are considered as factors for increasing the financial stability of enterprises in the military-industrial complex.

Restricting the conversion of the defense industry complex risks

10.12737/687 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-18
Author(s):  
Булавина ◽  
O. Bulavina ◽  
Иваница ◽  
I. Ivanitsa
Keyword(s):  
Defense Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Stability ◽  
State Defense

The development of civilian products at the enterprises is the most important factor in ensuring the stability and performance. Only the balance between fixed and conversion production can ensure their sustainability in a competitive distribution of the state defense order and reduction in the volume of its funding due to the possible negative trends in the Russian economy. Proposed a system of indicators that have the greatest impact on the value of the share of civilian production at the enterprises of the defense-industrial complex. Proposed the approach to determining the minimum share of civilian products, allowing the company to operate effectively in the event of an unexpected reduction of the size or the lack of govement orders.

scholarly journals HISTORICAL STAGES OF CREATION AND LEGAL DESIGN OF AUTHORITIES OF THE STATE CONCERN “UKROBORONPROM”

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (20) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
A.S. Yarusevуch
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Control ◽  
Cultural Center ◽  
Sovereign State ◽  
Effective Efficiency ◽  
Sovereign Authority ◽  
State Defense ◽  
The Military ◽  
Property Complex

The article looks at historical aspects of the approval of the sovereign Concern “Ukroboronprom”. It is signaled that the analysis of the normative legal acts have been analyzed, as well as the regulation of the power of the sovereign state registry office. The process of approval of the Sovereign Concern Ukroboronprom has been established in the process of constitutional reform of 2010. It is marked the upcoming stage of approval of the Concern: 1) an established stage; 2) this is the form of the warehouse of the participants; 3) the stage of legislative establishment is more important. I look at the period from 2010 the system of central authorities of the Wikipedia authorities until the adoption of Decree of the President of Ukraine dated 12.28.2010 No. 1245/2010 “On entering the effective efficiency of the military-industrial complex of Ukraine, we will establish a that is the creation of the sovereign Concern “Ukroboronprom”. By adopting the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, Decree No. 1221 of December 29, 10, “On the Establishment of the Sovereign Concern“ Ukroboronprom ”, marked the beginning of this form in the warehouse of the Concern by the participating companies. Period, adopting the Law of Ukraine on June 16, 2011, No. 3531-VI and the Statute of the DC “Ukroboronprom”, which, by way of law, has completed the form for the Concern as a state-owned subdivision of state-owned state-owned property complex in the system of governance of the sovereign authority and the legal field of the state. Golovnameta, the yak was rehearsed by the state at the Ukroboronprom cultural center, put in the united center for the entire defense-industrial complex of Ukraine. The process of approval of the sovereign Concern “Ukroboronprom” was established, without being transferred to documents of the defense plan and reform of the defense-industrial complex, the latest strategic strategies, and concepts. It is marked that, thanks to such reforms, the powers of the defense of the Galois industry, the z-code of the centralized administration of the state authorities was introduced. Keywords: Ukroboronprom, concern, defense-industrial complex, state control, national security and defense, state defense level.

scholarly journals CLUSTER AS A CATALYST FOR EXPANDED REPRODUCTION IN THE FLAX INDUSTRY

2021 ◽  
pp. 181-186
Author(s):  
Алла Владимировна Миронцева
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Theoretical Justification ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
Current Period ◽  
Reproduction Process ◽  
Effective Organization ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Favorable Conditions ◽  
Further Development

Одним из факторов стимулирования процесса воспроизводства в льноводстве является объединение производителей льна в интеграционное образование - кластер. Целью исследования является оценка состояния и условий осуществления эффективной реализации воспроизводственного процесса в льняном комплексе, что включает в себя поддержку со стороны государства, эффективную организацию труда и грамотное управление технологическим процессом. Рассмотрено состояние льняного комплекса в России на текущий период; обоснована необходимость поддержки дальнейшего развития льняной отрасли со стороны государства; показаны преимущества создания льняного кластера на территории Тверской области. Научная новизна исследования заключается в теоретическом обосновании условий развития расширенного воспроизводства в льняной отрасли АПК за счет объединения производителей, переработчиков и других заинтересованных сторон в интеграционное образование - кластер - для повышения устойчивости производства льноводческой продукции и создания благоприятных условий для развития регионального льняного комплекса. One of the factors stimulating the process of reproduction in flax farming is the unification of flax producers into an integration formation - a cluster. The aim of the study is to assess the state and conditions of implementation of the effective implementation of the reproduction process in the linen complex, which includes support from the state, effective organization of labor and competent management of the technological process. The state of linen complex in Russia for the current period is considered; the need to support the further development of the flax industry by the state is justified; shows the advantages of creating a linen cluster in the Tver region. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the theoretical justification of the conditions for the development of expanded reproduction in the flax industry of the agro-industrial complex due to the unification of manufacturers, processors and other interested parties into an integration formation - a cluster - to increase the stability of flax production and create favorable conditions for the development of the regional flax complex.

ORGANIZATION OF FULFILLING THE BUSINESS MODEL TRANSFORMATION PROJECT

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 629-647
Author(s):  
O.E. Gudkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Lean Manufacturing ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Product Approach ◽  
Defense Contracts ◽  
Organization Of Production ◽  
Production Labor ◽  
Production Apparatus

The article presents the results of studying the problems of fulfilling a comprehensive project on transforming a defense enterprise business model, mastering modern approaches to build production systems, including the concepts of lean manufacturing, “6 sigma”, CALS technology, and others. The ongoing reduction of the government defense contracts to the level ensuring the planned renewal of the army and navy armament requires an increase in manufacturing civilian products by defense enterprises to load the released capacity. The President of the Russian Federation has set the task of bringing the share of such products to 30% by 2025 and to 50% by 2030. However, the entry of these enterprises into the competitive market is not adequately prepared due to their lack of market competencies, the mastery of which requires significant changes in the organization of production, labor and management, or otherwise - transformation of the business model being implemented. The business model in the study refers to the conditional representation of the enterprise’s business, which allows us to understand the composition and interconnections of its elements, ensuring the creation and delivery of value to the consumer. In turn, the value approach focused on maximum customer satisfaction is contrasted with a conservative product approach to building production systems based on the priority of the capabilities of the existing production apparatus. The application of the modern concepts provisions for production and business modeling made it possible to identify features and to justify organizing the project for transforming the business model of a defense enterprise, mastering modern methods of constructing production systems, the composition and tasks of its participants, as well as the mechanism for consolidating the results of changes in the regulatory and methodological framework enterprises. Thus, based on the recommendations of the study, organizational prerequisites are formed for the successful diversification of defense enterprises, as well as the institutionalization of transformations of the production system in the practice of their work.

scholarly journals Reserves for improving the efficiency of petrochemical production on the basis of “Industry 4.0”

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 04006
Author(s):  
A. I. Shinkevich ◽  
N. V. Barsegyan ◽  
M. V. Shinkevich ◽  
S. S. Ostanina ◽  
F. F. Galimulina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
Just In Time ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Process Automation ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Process Improvements ◽  
Production Processes ◽  
Organization Of Production

One of the current problems in the industrial complex is the issue of resource saving and energy efficiency, which is confirmed by the relevant government programs, strategies, regulatory documents. The solution of the problem of increasing the efficiency of the organization of production systems requires the definition and development of the necessary mechanisms, in particular, by automating production processes. The article analyses the key trends in the development of the concept of “industry 4.0” in the petrochemical industry. The factors influencing efficiency of the organization of production systems are revealed. The main directions promoting development and improvement of the organization of production are defined. It considers the basic tools of process improvements, process automation, petrochemical plants: work on the system of just-in-time, 5S system of rationalization of the workplace, different information systems, particularly ERP systems, CALS-technologies. Advantages of automation of production processes at the enterprises of petrochemical complex are defined.

scholarly journals Organizational and Economic Aspects of the State Support of the Enterprises and Organizations of National Defense Industry

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-165
Author(s):  
Y. V. Mishin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Defense Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Support ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Investment Promotion ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Organization Of Production

Purpose: the purpose of the work is to prepare reasonable proposals for the development of state support for investment activities – programs of diversification of enterprises and organizations of the defense industry. The relevance of the topic of this article is because the current state support mechanisms do not effectively stimulate the implementation of projects to diversify enterprises and defense industry organizations. Therefore, it is necessary to develop special regulatory documents that take into account the specific features of the organization of production and production of defense-industrial complex (first of all, the “State program for diversification of enterprises and defense-industrial complex organizations”) for a rather long period of time.Methods: the methodological basis of the work is the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, as well as systemic and institutional approaches. In the course of the study, the procedures and instruments of state support for investment activities of business entities used methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison and analogies. The methodological basis of this article was legal documents in the field of investment promotion (Decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation, orders of ministries, etc.).Results: the article formulates proposals on the methods and procedures of justifying calculations, as well as the procedure and conditions for the provision of target funds. The proposals were developed on the basis of the analysis of the specific features of the organization of production and military products manufactured by the defense industry, as well as existing legal documents in the field of state support for investment activities.Conclusions and Relevance: аt the present stage of development of the Russian economy, the state must not only provide support to enterprises and organizations of the defense industrial complex in the form of concessional loans, subsidize interest rates on them, but also finance research and development costs from the federal budget. It should create interest among potential buyers in their acquisition of civilian products not only by economic, but also by administrative methods. At the same time, projects should be evaluated according to three criteria: the level of competitiveness of products in the world markets, commercial (financial) and budgetary efficiency.

Features of the Impact of the Rhythm of Production on the Efficiency of Enterprises of the Military-Industrial Complex

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Е. Гункин ◽  
E. Gunkin
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Military Industrial Complex ◽  
The Cost ◽  
State Defense ◽  
The Military ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Practical Recommendations

In the article, on the example of one of the enterprises of the military-industrial complex — JSC CKBA, the planning system operating at the enterprise is considered, the problems of its functioning are revealed on the example of the execution of the state defense order 2017. The influence of the rhythm of production on the cost and profitability of production is established. Practical recommendations for improving the quality of planning and improving the efficiency of production activities of the enterprise are proposed. Testing of the proposals confirmed the successful performance of JSC CKBA of tasks the state defense order 2018. The results of verification of actual costs under the executed state contracts of the military representation of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation accredited at the enterprise were used as analytical material.

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