THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PRICE OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND THE COMPETITIVENESS OF TEXTILE ENTERPRISES IN RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (181) ◽  
pp. 117-125
Author(s):  
K.К. Glyuzitskiy ◽  
◽  
A.V. Korenevskaya ◽  

The article discusses trends in the textile industry, the pace and direction of use of synthetic fabric, key factors affecting the competitiveness of textile enterprises specializing in synthetic fibers. The necessary components are identified for the effective functioning and rapid entry into the world market of competitive enterprises in the textile industry of Russia. The paper addresses the problems of volatility of crude oil and the related instability in the price policy of synthetic fabric. The author concludes that it is necessary to actively stimulate and develop textile enterprises, considering the change in the oil market in 2020, as well as the current expansion of the use of synthetic fabrics.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufang Xiang ◽  
Yuanyuan Zheng ◽  
Shaobo Liu ◽  
Gang Liu ◽  
Zhi Li ◽  
...  

AbstractWestern blotting (WB) is one of the most widely used techniques to identify proteins as well as post translational modifications of proteins. The selection of electroblotted membrane is one of the key factors affecting the detection sensitivity of the protein which is transferred from gel to membrane in WB. The most common used membranes are polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and nitrocellulose (NC) membranes. Which membrane of these two is more suitable for WB has not been reported so far. Here, by incubating proteins which were transferred to PVDF or NC membranes with a series of antibodies and different types of lectins, we investigated the relationship between the binding ability of these two membranes to proteins or glycoproteins and the molecular weight of the target protein. The antibody re-probed ability of the two membranes was also explored. Moreover, we verified the above results by directly incubating proteins having different molecular weights onto PVDF or NC membranes. Bound proteins were stained with direct blue-71, and the staining intensity was quantitated by scanning and densitometry.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1020 ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janina Adamus ◽  
Monika Gierzyńska-Dolna ◽  
Wilhelm Gorecki ◽  
Piotr Lacki

Civil engineering uses steel as one of the basic structural materials. Sheets play an important role among the steel products. Although steel sheets are relatively cheap and have good mechanical and technological properties, low resistance against corrosion poses a fundamental weakness. A solution to this problem is the use of galvanised or organic-coated steel sheets. Galvanising can be carried out by hot dipping (single structural parts) or continuous galvanising: electrolytic and hot-dip galvanising (sheets and strips or long products, such as: wires or pipes).In the paper steel sheets used in the civil engineering as structural parts or wall and roof cladding are discussed. A special attention is paid to corrosion resistance of the steel sheets. Some results of corrosion tests is presented. The tests were aimed at determination the corrosion resistance of hot-dip and electrolytic galvanised sheets. The influence of the galvanising technology and the relationship between the degree of material deformation and susceptibility to corrosion are given. Coating thickness and kind of the applied galvanising technology is pointed as the key factors affecting the corrosion resistance of galvanised sheets. It is highlighted that during the forming process of galvanised sheets (bending, sheet-metal forming) the zinc coating deforms more than the steel base, so its thickness decreases, and therefore the corrosion resistance of the final product decreases, too.


Author(s):  
Fanao Meng ◽  
Changlai Xiao ◽  
Xiujuan Liang ◽  
Ge Wang ◽  
Ying Sun ◽  
...  

Abstract In this study, the surface water balance method was used to calculate the interaction between surface water and groundwater (SGW) in the Taoer River alluvial fan in Jilin Province, China, from 1956 to 2014. The automatic linear model was used to determine the key and non-key influencing factors, and correlation analysis was performed to evaluate their relationship with one another. River runoff and groundwater level were the key factors affecting the SGW interaction, and sand–gravel exposure in the fan was more conducive to SGW interaction. There was a positive correlation between runoff and SGW interaction, and the relationship between the groundwater and surface water levels was correlated and affected by groundwater exploitation and groundwater runoff. Groundwater exploitation and evaporation and precipitation indirectly influenced the SGW interaction by affecting the groundwater level and river runoff key factors, respectively, and were considered non-key factors.


Children ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Fink ◽  
Rachel Peters ◽  
Jennifer Koplin ◽  
Justin Brown ◽  
Katrina Allen

Vitamin D is critical to children’s skeletal development and health. Despite this, the factors which determine vitamin D concentrations during infancy remain incompletely understood. This article reviews the literature assessing the factors which can affect vitamin D status in infancy, including antenatal and postnatal vitamin D supplementation. Observational data supports that dietary intake of vitamin D, UV exposure, and geographic factors contribute significantly to infants’ vitamin D status, but the relationship is unclear regarding genetic variation, ethnicity, and maternal vitamin D status. Randomised controlled trials have compared higher versus lower doses of infant vitamin D supplementation, but no studies have compared infant vitamin D supplementation to placebo and eliminated external sources of vitamin D to fully quantify its effect on vitamin D status. Knowledge gaps remain regarding the factors associated with optimal vitamin D concentrations in infants—including key factors such as ethnicity and genetic variation—and further studies are needed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwan Hermawan

Textile and textile’s product play an important role in the Indonesian economy. During the last five years, however, share of these industries and commodities to gross domestic product tend to decrease. The objectives of this study are to analyze factors affecting Indonesian textile and textile’s product, and the prospect of Indonesian textile and textile’s product in the future. Results of the study show that domestic textile production was affected by world cotton price and wage rate, while the domestic garment production was affected by wage rate in the garment sector. Indonesia’s textile export to world market was influenced by domestic textile price, and Indonesia’s export garment was influenced by exchange rate (Rp/US$). Indonesian textile demand was affected by wage rate and domestic garment demand was affected by income per capita of Indonesia. In general, the prospect of Indonesian textile and textile’s product seems not too good. In fact, Indonesian textile and textile’s product had depended on high import cotton, investment, and exchange rate. So why, economy policies are still needed to accelerate Indonesian textile and textile’s product developmentJEL Classification: C53, E60, F43, and F4.Keywords: export, open economy, forecasting, simulation, textile and textile’s product.


2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali Nasir ◽  
Junjie Wu ◽  
José Calderón Guerrero

Abstract This paper examines the relationship between tourism and economic growth, analyzing key factors affecting tourism income in Andalucía, Spain. Based on time series annual data for the period 2005 to 2012 and a multiple regression analysis we show that international tourism has made an important contribution to Andalucía’s economic growth. Some of the factors considered in the analysis include the number of luxury hotels, the hotel price index and the exchange rate, though the latter is outside of the control of local authorities under the European Monetary Union (EMU).


1991 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 537-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Craig

ABSTRACTThis paper reviews recent research on take-up with a view to identifying the most promising lines of further enquiry. In the late 1970s take-up research seemed to be foundering in the face of the complexity of the factors affecting claiming decisions. Progress came via the development of models of the claiming process. The most influential postulated a series of thresholds which claimants must pass in a set sequence on the way to claiming a benefit. One question for future research is whether this model is still the best starting point or whether there are others which capture the key factors and their interaction more fully and accurately. Another approach is to look at claiming decisions indirectly by applying multivariate techniques to continuous survey data to examine the relationship between variables such as age, income and housing tenure and differing probabilities of claiming. A second question is what the two approaches can offer each other. Overhanging all the issues facing take-up research is the problem of sampling a population—eligible non-recipients—for which, almost by definition, no suitable sampling frame exists. The paper concludes by examining various options for identifying this elusive group.


Energies ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 322
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Majewska ◽  
Urszula Gierałtowska

There is huge evidence for a relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation. One of the causes of environmental degradation is CO2 emission which is added to the atmosphere through human activities and excessive industrialization. The aim of this research is to examine the relationship between CO2 emissions and measures of wealth in countries of Central and Eastern Europe between 2000 and 2019. The paper extends the research on economic affluence by taking into consideration two measures of economic growth, in addition to GDP, the HDI index is included. The basis for the investigation is the EKC concept. All analyses are based on econometric models with GDP and the HDI index as independent variables. The results are not conclusive and there is no one model which best describes the relationship between CO2 emissions and economic growth. Verification of the models indicates the better fit of models with the HDI index as the measure of affluence. Moreover, the study confirms that the key factors affecting CO2 emissions are energy consumption per capita which leads to an increase in CO2 emissions, and renewable energy consumption which reduces CO2 emissions. Therefore, technological changes and an increase in human awareness of global sustainability are required.


Author(s):  
Yang Luo ◽  
Chuanhao Zhao

Hydrogen engine has attracted much attention due to its high combustion efficiency, low hydrogen concentration requirement, low environmental pollution and fuel regeneration. But the key issue pre-ignition has hindered the development of hydrogen engines. In order to have a more in-depth understanding of pre-ignition, this paper reviews the mechanism of pre-ignition, the relationship between the nature of hydrogen and pre-ignition , the key factors affecting pre-ignition and the research status of pre-ignition, analyzes the development trend of hydrogen engine and provides a new perspective for the study of inhibiting pre-ignition.


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