Constitutional policy of law of modern Russia: ideas, priorities, values, directions

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Павел Баранов ◽  
Pavel Baranov ◽  
Алексей Овчинников ◽  
Aleksey Ovchinnikov ◽  
Алексей Мамычев ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Political Extremism ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Political Economic ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The monograph is a comprehensive study of the nature, content and priorities of the constitutional and legal policy of the Russian state. The authors identify and analyze various elements of the constitutional legal doctrine (value-normative, socio-political, economic, international law, spiritual and moral, etc.), as well as the directions of its development in Russia in the XXI century. Constitutional and legal policy is considered in the context of modern problems of national and religious security, in the sphere of combating political extremism, corruption, network wars, etc.the analysis of practical issues related to the implementation of constitutional and legal policy in various spheres of state and public life is Carried out. The publication is aimed at specialists in the field of law, political science, public administration. The book can also be used in the study of such disciplines as "Constitutional law of the Russian Federation", "Legal policy of the modern state", " Fundamentals of national security»

Formation and development of the licensing and licensing system in the Russian State: historical and legal analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (03) ◽  
pp. 223-233
Author(s):  
Anatoly Kononov ◽  
Lyudmila Standzon ◽  
Elena Emelyanova
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Life ◽  
State Institution ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Historical Experience ◽  
Important Place ◽  
The Past ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Social

The administrative reform that has been permanently carried out in Russia over the past decade, as well as the ongoing efforts to eliminate administrative barriers in business, lead to increased interest in the historical experience of solving issues of optimizing public administration in various spheres of public life and the economy of the country. An important place among them is occupied by the issue of improving licensing and permitting activities. The article examines the historical experience of the formation and development of the licensing and licensing system in Russia, and suggests the author’s periodization of this area of history. The author analyzes the social and economic conditions in which the formation and development of this state institution took place, examines the content of normative legal acts adopted at different stages of national history.

Правовые основы взаимодействия органов местного самоуправления с государственными и региональными органами власти в Испании

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Е.Ю. Комлев
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Municipal Employees ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Municipal Law ◽  
Regional Authorities ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The research is a comprehensive study of the legal basis of interaction between local self-government bodies and state and regional authorities in Spain. The author analyzes Spanish regulations of the state and regional levels, decisions of the Constitutional Court of Spain, decisions of the Supreme Court of Spain and research studies of Spanish scientists, which have not been previously examined in the Russian legal doctrine. Decentralized public administration development stages in Spain with regard to the activities of local self-government bodies have been determined and characterized. The author identified the essential characteristics of basic principles and forms of interaction between local self-government bodies and state and regional authorities in Spain. Legal regulation disadvantages which negatively affect protection of the local autonomy principle in Spain have also been revealed. For students, post-graduate students and teachers of law universities and faculties, state and municipal employees, everyone who is interested in current problems of municipal law.

scholarly journals PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROCEDURE OF THE SECURING A CLAIM

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 635
Author(s):  
Andrejs Gvozdevičs
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Civil Procedure ◽  
The State ◽  
Policy Planning ◽  
Induction Method ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
Systematic Improvement ◽  
The Republic

The Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Latvia is a leading public administration in the justice sectors and plays an important role in the development of the procedure of the securing a claim. Topicality and novelty of the research are reflected in the fact that until now in the legal doctrine weren’t made depth and extensive researches of the role of public administration in solving problems of the securing a claim. The aim of the research is to carry out an assessment of the activities of the Ministry of Justice in the development of the securing a claim. In the present research, using the analytical, descriptive and deduction/induction method, were analysed the normative acts, legal policy planning documents, annotations of draft amendments to the Civil Procedure Law, etc. Results: actions of the Ministry of Justice to develop the securing a claim sometimes are chaotic. Conclusions: in order to achieve the defined objectives of the institute of the securing a claim, the state should pay attention to the systematic improvement of current civil procedural regulation. 

scholarly journals The Russian Federation as a subject of defamatory civil law relations during the formation of the digital economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 02002
Author(s):  
Alexey Telnov
Keyword(s):  
Civil Rights ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Material Goods ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The subject of the study of this article is public relations associated with the dissemination of untrue, defamatory information (defamation) with respect to the Russian state, concerning various spheres of its activities, as well as the relevant norms of Russian civil law, the norms of international law governing non-material goods, personal non-property rights of the Russian Federation, as an independent participant of civil legal relations, the provisions of the legal doctrine and judicial practice concerning the relevant objects of civil rights (reputation, business reputation).

scholarly journals Regional Analysis of Russian Foreign Trade for Promoting International Cooperation and Import Substitution

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rinas Kashbrasiev ◽  
Anatoly Stepin
Keyword(s):  
International Cooperation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Regional Analysis ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Graphical Visualization ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Integrated Assessments ◽  
Comprehensive Study

This research is a continuation of the comprehensive study of foreign economic activity of the Russian Federation, conducted by the authors over the past several years. The article is devoted to the typology of Russian regions on import statistics, taking into account their sectoral characteristics. At the same time the main direction of the article is focused on solving problems of rationalization of import substitution, which became urgent after the geopolitical fallout of 2014. The methodology presented in this study is the author's uniquely designed method of typology of regions based on import statistics. The method includes a combination of integrated assessments of homogeneity/heterogeneity of regional import’s structure by seven commodity groupings used in Russian state statistics, and the graphical visualization of their results. The results of the typology are the following: the identification of several groups of regions, unequal in size, but relatively homogeneous in imported goods. The most representative group includes regions with predominant expenditures on imports of machine-building products (57 of 82 regions of the Russian Federation). This group of regions and the machine-building sector of the national economy were the basis for recommendations on the development of international cooperation and import substitution. Other groups of imports were not left without analysis.

scholarly journals Generally recognized principles and norms of jus cogens and erga omnes obligations: Legal nature and hierarchy in the Russian legal system

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 783-802
Author(s):  
Petr P. Kremnev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Human Rights Treaties ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Russian Constitution ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Jus Cogens

The article provides a conceptual and theoretical analysis of the hierarchy of conventional and customary universally recognized principles and norms of international law in relation to the Russian Constitution and federal legislation. The author points out the imperfection of the relevant provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation in relation to the generally recognized principles and norms of international law. It is noted that provisions of only ratified treaties of Russia have precedence over the norms of the laws of the Russian Federation and examples and consequences of violations of the procedure for ratification of treaties are provided. The main aspects of the origin and content of generally recognized principles and norms of international law are considered, as well as the difference between jus cogens norms and erga omnes obligations is shown with concrete examples. A doctrinal analysis of the legal nature, and the process of formation, of universally recognized principles of international law, as well as the relationship between jus cogens norms and erga omnes obligations is presented. The author notes the peculiarities of some legal systems of the world in relation to the legal position on the supremacy of Islamic Sharia law over the obligations of a number of Muslim States under human rights treaties. The article also points to the universal recognition of the domestic legal doctrine of ten “basic principles” of international law and, in addition, substantiates the existence and consolidation in modern international law of another ten norms of jus cogens and erga omnes obligations.

scholarly journals Why do the Russians succumb to the “strong-hand” government? Historical-cultural legitimacy of the Russian state leadership in the context of Yuri Pivovarov’s theory

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-135
Author(s):  
Justyna Olędzka
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Political Elite ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Scientist ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Cultural Legitimacy ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Proper Interpretation

Abstract State leadership in Russia is determined by historical and cultural as well as by legal and institutional premises. The analysis of ways of obtaining legitimacy by state leaders of the Russian Federation is a borderline issue of political science, sociology, and history. The conditions that favor the creation of the archetype on the Russian ground are undoubtedly: extremely centralized political power in Russia (one central decision-making center whose decisions were arbitrarily arbitrary), the problem of the enforcement of the rules of the trilateral division of power (the legislative sphere dominated the legislature), the low level of control Social rulers (lack of effective legal mechanisms to verify the effects of their activities), paternalism of the leadership system and low participation of representative institutions in public life. The aim of the article is to situate in the field of considerations about the archetype of Russian power the concept of Yuri Pivovarov, according to which not only civilization baggage and the immaturity of civil society have decided the legitimacy of the state leadership of the Russian Federation. According to him, the problem of the participation of the political elite in the redistribution of goods (and the low level of participation of citizens in the process of ownership separation) is of significant importance. According to the theory of the Russian political scientist, the basis for understanding the phenomenon of Russian state leadership is the combination of elements of archetypal leadership with a proper interpretation of the relation of freedom – property.

scholarly journals IMPROVEMENT OF THE SECURING A CLAIM IN LATVIAN LEGAL POLICY PLANNING DOCUMENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 264-270
Author(s):  
Andrejs Gvozdevičs
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Civil Procedure ◽  
Policy Planning ◽  
Induction Method ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Policy Documents ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
The Public

In the framework of his scientific work, the author makes a research on the problematic aspects of the procedure of the securing a claim, including in legal policy planning documents, which  play an important role in the development of the procedure of the securing a claim. Topicality and novelty of the research are reflected in the fact that until now in the legal doctrine weren’t made depth and extensive researches of the role of legal policy planning documents in solving problems of the securing a claim. The aim of the research was to analyze legal policy documents regarding to the procedure of the securing a claim in order to identify plans of the public administration to improve the procedure of the securing a claim and civil procedure in general. In the present research, using the analytical, descriptive and deduction / induction method, was analyzed the normative acts and legal policy planning documents of the public administration. Results: Analyzing the legal policy planning documents related to the procedure of the securing a claim, it has been established that public administration has not planned to carry out reforms of the provision of the securing a claim, except for the planned regulation on the possibilities of the securing claim in the non-material nature claims, which, unfortunately, is still not fulfilled. Conclusions: The public administration should clearly define in legal policy documents the objectives and tools for making modern and effective civil procedure in general and the procedure of the securing a claim in particular. 

scholarly journals Methodology of research on the development of the digital economy in the regions of the Russian Federation

E-Management ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
E. A. Dolgikh ◽  
T. A. Pershina ◽  
L. A. Davletshina
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
International Comparisons ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Comprehensive Study

A comprehensive study of digitalization is of fundamental importance for the development of the national economic system – an assessment of the features of the development of the digital economy in the regions of the Russian Federation. In order to identify the competitiveness of Russian Federation in terms of digitalization, the authors performed international comparisons on the values of various digitalization indices. In order to study the level of development of the digital economy in the regional context, the authors formed a system of indicators. The article highlights groups of indicators that characterize the readiness of the population, organizations, and public administration. The paper gives the characteristics of the fluctuation of the values of indicators that characterize the level of development of the digital economy in the subjects. According to the results of comparing the indicators that characterize the readiness for the digital economy in the federal districts in 2018 with the average Russian value, the authors identified the leading and lagging federal districts. The study performed the ranking of federal districts according to the values of indicators characterizing the development of the digital economy, as a result of which, received conclusions regarding the uniformity of the development of the considered components of the digital economy. The paper systematizes recommendations for the implementation of multidimensional groupings of regions both in individual areas and in the entire set of indicators proposed for analysis. Based on the results of grouping by the method of cluster analysis, the authors formulate key conclusions for groups of subjects of the Russian Federation.The analysis made it possible to see not only the differentiation of the subjects of Russian Federation in terms of the level of development of the digital economy, but also the “weak points” of digitalization in different regions. The results obtained in the study can be useful for statisticians and economists when conducting research on the degree of informatization of the population and the economy both in the country as a whole and in its territories.

The Constitutional Court in the Legal System of the Russian Federation

10.12737/1543 ◽  
2013 ◽  
pp. 5-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Сергей Князев ◽  
Syergyey Knyazyev
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Legal Provisions ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Democratic Rule ◽  
Constitutional Meaning ◽  
Constitutional Jurisprudence

The article comprises the analysis of the role of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation in the process of formation of democratic, rule of law and social Russian state. The author focuses on the fact that it’s essentially the constitutional jurisprudence that makes it possible to develop the adequate perception of human rights as the primary constitutional value, to define the nature and to unfold the significance of the principles stipulated in the Constitution, to ensure the harmonization of Russian legislation with the commonly recognized principles and norms of International law, to delineate the constitutional meaning of legal provisions subjected to the Constitutional Court review.

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