scholarly journals La necesidad de apreciar historias dentro de las teorías sobre necesidades humanas

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Fernando Lozano Treviño ◽  
José Nicolás Barragán Codina
Keyword(s):  
Equity Theory ◽  
Film Production ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Series Production ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Human Needs

Abstract: This paper presents the needs to apreciate stories that people have. Abraham Maslow´s hierarchy of needs is analyzed as well as the theories proposed by Alderfer, motivational-hygiene, expectations, equity theory, McClelland´s and the needs of Henry Murray. It reflects on the human needs of information and why this is generated. The issue of how the Film Production Organizations exploits the spectatores desires to appreciate stories and how those companies try to satisfy these needs. Narrative factors that are used by film organisations in movies and tv series production is studied. Finally, it briefly shows the substance, structure, style and principles of the successful movies and tv series stories, according to McKee.Keywords: consumer sentiments, film production organizations, needs, stories, TVJEL: Z11, M310Resumen: El presente artículo expone las necesidades que tienen las personas de aprecias historias Se analiza la jerarquía de las necesidades de Abraham Maslow, así como las teorías propuestas por Alderfer, de motivación-higiene, de las expectativas, la teoría de la equidad, McClelland y las necesidades de Henry Murray. Se reflexiona acerca de las necesidades de información en los seres humanos y por qué se generan las mismas. Se aborda el tema de cómo las Organizaciones de producción cinematográfica aprovechan los deseos que tienen los espectadores de apreciar historias y cómo buscan satisfacerlos. Se estudian los factores narrativos que utilizan estas organizaciones en su misión de producir películas y series de televisión para público. Finalmente, se muestra brevemente el estilo, estructura, principios y sustancia de las historias contadas en el cine y televisión que, según McKee, satisfacen a los espectadores.Palabras clave: deseos del consumidor, historias, necesidades, organizaciones de producción cinematográfica, TV

scholarly journals Understanding socio-economic inequalities in food choice behaviour: can Maslow's pyramid help?

2015 ◽  
Vol 113 (7) ◽  
pp. 1139-1147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank J. van Lenthe ◽  
Tessa Jansen ◽  
Carlijn B. M. Kamphuis
Keyword(s):  
Food Choice ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Food Choices ◽  
Healthy Food ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Choice Behaviour ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Education Group ◽  
Dairy Consumption ◽  
Economic Inequalities

Socio-economic groups differ in their material, living, working and social circumstances, which may result in different priorities about their daily-life needs, including the priority to make healthy food choices. Following Maslow's hierarchy of human needs, we hypothesised that socio-economic inequalities in healthy food choices can be explained by differences in the levels of need fulfilment. Postal survey data collected in 2011 (67·2 % response) from 2903 participants aged 20–75 years in the Dutch GLOBE (Gezondheid en Levens Omstandigheden Bevolking Eindhoven en omstreken) study were analysed. Maslow's hierarchy of human needs (measured with the Basic Need Satisfaction Inventory) was added to age- and sex-adjusted linear regression models that linked education and net household income levels to healthy food choices (measured by a FFQ). Most participants (38·6 %) were in the self-actualisation layer of the pyramid. This proportion was highest among the highest education group (47·6 %). Being in a higher level of the hierarchy was associated with a higher consumption of fruits and vegetables as well as more healthy than unhealthy bread, snack and dairy consumption. Educational inequalities in fruit and vegetable intake (B= − 1·79, 95 % CI − 2·31, − 1·28 in the lowest education group) were most reduced after the hierarchy of needs score was included (B= − 1·57, 95 % CI − 2·09, − 1·05). Inequalities in other healthy food choices hardly changed after the hierarchy of needs score was included. People who are satisfied with higher-level needs make healthier food choices. Studies aimed at understanding socio-economic inequalities in food choice behaviour need to take differences in the priority given to daily-life needs by different socio-economic groups into account, but Maslow's pyramid offers little help.

scholarly journals Relevansi Teori Hierarki Kebutuhan Abraham Maslow Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Anggota Organisasi Penyuluhan Agama Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-108
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali Bagas
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Related Data ◽  
Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Needs Theory ◽  
Maslow’S Hierarchy Of Needs

This study aims to describe the relevance of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory with the work motivation fellow of Islamic counseling organizations. The research used is; library research that using content analysis as a technique in analyzing related data. The results of this study, namely; Fulfilling the needs of each fellow Islamic counseling organization are one of the causes that can describe the ups and downs of work motivation fellow. The fulfillment needs to be referred to here, namely; needs formulated by Abraham Maslow, the physiological needs, the safety needs, the belongingness and love needs, the esteem needs, and the need for self-actualization.

scholarly journals City guide as a multi-sensory mobile phone application

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
Beata Konopska ◽  
Mateusz Kamiński
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phone ◽  
Open Source ◽  
Open Source Software ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Mobile Phone Application ◽  
Local Residents

AbstractThe authors analyses the issues inherent in implementation of a multi-sensory mobile application which uses a map as an interface for an edutainment-style city guide for tourists. Two models – the triad of tourist experiences (3E), i.e. education, entertainment, and excitement, and the hierarchy of needs of Abraham Maslow – were used as the basis for identifying what conditions should be met by such an application to encourage its use by both local residents and tourists, in equal measure. It was decided that only open source software would be used to achieve the goal of the application.

scholarly journals Coaching for a Winning Dental Team

1999 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 55-60
Author(s):  
Steven Schvvartz
Keyword(s):  
Basic Needs ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Humanistic Psychology ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Needs Theory

Abstract In 1943, Abraham Maslow, the “father of humanistic psychology,” formulated his “Hierarchy of Needs Theory.” Maslow proposed people have needs that must be satisfied, and these needs will motivate until they are satisfied. The needs are arranged in a hierarchy or pyramid ranging from basic needs to higher needs with an individual needing to satisfy a lower need before a higher need can motivate. The five needs of the hierarchy are: physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization. This article discusses adaptation of the hierarchy of needs to the dental practice to motivate staff to perform at a higher level.

scholarly journals Quality of Life Theory III. Maslow Revisited

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 1050-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soren Ventegodt ◽  
Joav Merrick ◽  
Niels Jorgen Andersen
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Consistent Theory ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Real Change ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
To Come

In 1962, Abraham Maslow published his bookTowards a Psychology of Being, and established a theory of quality of life, which still is considered a consistent theory of quality of life. Maslow based his theory for development towards happiness and true being on the concept of human needs. He described his approach as an existentialistic psychology of self-actualization, based on personal growth.When we take more responsibility for our own life, we take more of the good qualities that we have into use, and we become more free, powerful, happy, and healthy. It seems that Maslow�s concept of self-actualization can play an important role in modern medicine. As most chronic diseases often do not disappear in spite of the best biomedical treatments, it might be that the real change our patients have for betterment is understanding and living the noble path of personal development. The hidden potential for improving life really lies in helping the patient to acknowledge that his or her lust for life, his or her needs, and his or her wish to contribute, is really deep down in human existence one and the same. But you will only find this hidden meaning of life if you scrutinize your own life and existence closely enough, to come to know your innermost self.

scholarly journals Existence and Needs: A case for the equal moral considerability of non-human animals

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Yamikani Ndasauka ◽  
Grivas M. Kayange
Keyword(s):  
Moral Status ◽  
Common Ground ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Moral Considerability ◽  
The World ◽  
Common Foundation ◽  
The Common

This paper reflects on the question, “Is there a sound justification for the existential view that humans have a higher moral status than other animals?” It argues that the existential view that humans have a higher moral status than animals is founded on a weak and inconclusive foundation. While acknowledging various arguments raised for a common foundation between human and non-human animals, the paper attempts to establish a common ground for moral considerability of human and non-human animals. The first common foundation is based on the existential notion of being in the world, which is common for both human and non-human animals. The second idea is based on the common desire to actualize different needs. The paper demonstrates these common foundations by referring to Heidegger and Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.  

scholarly journals THE GUARANTEE OF SOCIAL NEEDS IN jaminan kebutuhan pokok dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 1647-1662
Author(s):  
Sutono Sutono
Keyword(s):  
Social Welfare ◽  
Religious Pluralism ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Assurance System ◽  
The People

The guarantee of people's basic needs is a very important discussion in the context of religious pluralism in Indonesia. Understanding the meaning of guarantee for community needs is an attempt to know the systems and regulations that are promulgated by the Indonesian government with the rules and concepts of guaranteeing community needs based on the Shari'ah political economy policy on welfare that is accepted by the people in Indonesia. Therefore, this article aims to (1) Know the theory of human needs in society; (2) Analyzing the security needs of the community; (3) Analyzing the community's need assurance system in the perspective of shari'ah politics and economics with literature study.             The results of the analysis show that (1) The theory and concept offered by Abraham Maslow is a basic offer of human needs in the welfare process (2) The accuracy and validity of the Indonesian government law in implementing the rules for social welfare security, there is still a little social inequality. (3) Offers the concept of social welfare for the people that was valid during the golden age and glory of Umar bin Khattab's government

scholarly journals MARIE-LAURE’S STRUGGLE AS BLIND TEENAGER IN ANTHONY DOERR’S ALL THE LIGHT WE CANNOT SEE

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Herdianti, S.S
Keyword(s):  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
The Novel ◽  
New Criticism ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Qualitative Design ◽  
The Third ◽  
Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Fourth Level ◽  
Needs Theory ◽  
Precarious Situation

Herdianti, M. (2020). Marie-Laure's Struggle as Blind Teenager in Anthony Doerr's All The Light We Cannot See. UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Keywords: characterization, struggle, invasion.   This article aims to discuss Marie-Laure characterization and her struggle to fulfill her needs based on Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory in the novel All The Light We Cannot See novel . The study's focus is on Marie-Laure and her struggle for her life in a precarious situation when the German invade her hometown. Qualitative design is choosen as the method of study. New criticism (character and characterization) and the hierarchy of needs according to Abraham Maslow, are selected as the theory for analysis. The results: first, Marie's personality in the novel is intelligent, brave, and inquisitive. Second, Marie's struggle in the first level is to stay alive without her vision in a precarious situation, in the second level is to escape to find a safety place, in the third level is learn her new environment and get to know her new neighborhood, in the fourth level is Marie’s interested in science make her life back. Marie's struggle in the last level is to pass all the problems and became a mollusk expert. The third results shows the support from her father (Daniel Le-Blanc), her great-uncle (Etienne), and Madam Manec (Etienne house keeper).

scholarly journals Psychological motivation of Jim as a runaway slave in Mark Twain�s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Niken Khusnul Nibiya ◽  
Heri Dwi Santoso ◽  
Yesika Maya Ocktarani
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Mississippi River ◽  
Mark Twain ◽  
The United States ◽  
Capital Gain ◽  
Hierarchy Of Needs ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn ◽  
Huckleberry Finn

�Adventures of Huckleberry Finn� is a great novel written in the nineteenth century by Mark Twain, the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. According to critics, this novel was written to criticise practices of slavery in the United States during his time, especially in states along the Mississippi river banks. This research aimed at explaining the hierarchy of needs of Jim and the motivations of his escape. The method used in this research was qualitative, with humans� hierarchy of needs by Abraham Maslow employed. The analysis showed that the needs of Jim were divided into three phases, i.e., the phase of Jim as a slave, the phase of Jim as a runaway slave, and the phase of Jim as a free man. The results showed that there were four reasons why Jim decided to escape from Mrs. Watson, his master, i.e., 1) the master�s anger at Jim, 2) Jim�s conscience about himself as the object for capital gain, 3) his freedom as a human, and 4) his own happiness. It is concluded from the research that as a slave, Jim feels that his life needs cannot be fulfilled even when he is already free as long as he can never be reunited with his wife and children, who he thinks will give happiness to him. Based on the theory of Maslow�s hierarchy of needs, Jim�s higher level of need is love-and-belonging need.�

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