scholarly journals Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan perkembangan sosial emosional pada remaja di SMAN 1 Ngaglik Sleman Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Praptiwi Praptiwi ◽  
Sulistiyawati Sulistiyawati ◽  
Ngatini Ngatini
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Development ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Sample Collection ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Social And Emotional ◽  
The Social

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood towards adulthood that needs adjustment to the changes that happened in their life. Teenagers’ failure in their social & emotional development will result in their lack of sensitivity towards the environment and their ability in adapting among their friends. Thus, a tension will occur, and it will result in problem-solving behaviour (coping mechanism). This research attempts to figure out the relationship between the coping mechanism and adolescents’ social & emotional development in SMAN 1 Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta This research was carried out by using descriptive correlation approach and cross-sectional research design. The research population are class XI students of SMA N 1 Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta. There are 128 students taken as samples by applying random cluster sampling as the sample collection technique. The data were collected through the social and emotional development questionnaire and coping mechanism questionnaire. Then, the bivariate statistical test utilizes a chi-square test. The majority of the respondents are female with 89 female students (69.5%) as respondents. The coping mechanism under the emotion-focused coping category is 69.5%, and the social & emotional development is adequate, reaching 91.7%. According to the analysis of the correlation test, the p-value is 0.317. There is no relation between coping mechanism and the adolescents’ social & emotional development in SMAN 1 Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta

scholarly journals Does the Intensity of Gadget Use Impact Social and Emotional Development of Children aged 48-72 Months?

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-144
Author(s):  
Nabila Ilma Nisa Rukmana ◽  
Nur Ainy Fardana ◽  
Linda Dewanti ◽  
Farah Mujtaba
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Development ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Social Emotional Development ◽  
Social And Emotional Development ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Social And Emotional ◽  
The Social

Purpose –This study aims to analyze the correlation between the intensity of gadget use and the social-emotional development of children aged 48-72 months.Design/methods/approach – The Study uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional study. The sample includes 126 children using a simple random sampling technique at Al-Furqon Kindergarten and Bunda Ghifari Kindergarten Surabaya, Indonesia. The independent variable is the intensity of gadget use which is measured using a questionnaire. The dependent variable is the children’s social-emotional development as measured by the Questionnaire of Problems and Emotional Behavior.Findings – There is a significant correlation between the intensity of gadget usage and the social-emotional development of children aged 48-72 months (p-value < 0.05). High-intensity gadget use will increase their social-emotional development in the referral category, which means it requires treatment by the experts.Research implications/limitations - The result of this study supports the theory that high intensity of gadget usage on children will affect their social and emotional development. This study only focuses on children’s social and emotional development without examining another developmental variable that may affect the study results.Practical implications – Parents are expected to play a role in supervising and limiting the use of gadgets on children to avoid the negative impacts.Originality/value –This study contributes to the literature by showing the effect of gadget use on children’s social and emotional development. Paper type Research paper

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINDAKAN IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA KECAMATAN ANREAPI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Dewi Ratnasari Dewi Ratnasari ◽  
Patmawati Patmawati
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian hampir diseluruh negara berkembang. Semua kelompok usia bisa diserang diare tetapi penyakit berat dengan kematian terjadi pada balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Hubungan Tindakan Ibu Terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Balita Di Desa Duampanua Kecamatan Anreapi Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross sectional terhadap 70 ibu sebagai sampel yang dipilih menggunakan cluster sampling. Analisis data dengan univariat untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik responden dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang menggunakan sumber air bersih untuk membuat susu formula tidak memenuhi syarat lebih banyak yang menderita diare yaitu 64,3% dengan nilai  p value=0,000, responden dengan sterilisasi botol susu tidak baik lebih banyak mengalami diare yaitu 45,7% dengan nilai  p value=0,000,  dan responden dengan cara penyajian makanan tidak memenuhi syarat lebih banyak mengalami diare yaitu 47,1% dengan nilai p value=0,120. Analisis statistik diperoleh bahwa sumber air bersih yang digunakan untuk membuat susu formula dan sterilisasi botol susu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian diare pada balita, sedangkan cara penyajian makanan, tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian diare pada balita. Disarankan kepada masyarakat pengguna botol susu pada balita diharapkan senantiasa mencuci tangan dengan baik dan selalu memperhatikan kesterilan botol susu balita guna menghindari balita dari resiko kejadian diare.

scholarly journals Hipertensi pada Perempuan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 415-422
Author(s):  
Yuli Yandara ◽  
Khoidar Amirus ◽  
Nurhalina Sari
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Sampling Area ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Area Sampling

Hipertensi adalah tekanan darah  pengukuran mencapai 140/90 mmHg atau lebih tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil Puskesmas Brabasan pada bulan Januari - Desember 2018 hipertensi menduduki peringkat kelima (9,55%), sesudah Gastritis (11,58%), dan sebelum Dermatitis Atropik (5,64%). Prevalensi hipertensi  pada perempuan di puskesmas brabasan meningkat drastis pada tahun 2018 terlihat pada data 3 tahun terakhir yaitu 2016 (18,78 %), 2017 (13,79%), 2018 (46,6%).Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tentang faktor yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi pada perempuan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh perempuan di wilayah kerja puskesmas brabasan yang berumur 45 tahun s/d  69 tahun yang berada posbindu dengan jumlah populasi 600 orang, sampel sejumlah 233 responden teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara Cluster Sampling (Area Sampling) berdasarkan rumuslemeshow. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner, dan analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar hipertensi 131 responden (56,2%), sebagian besar olahraga tidak teratur 170 responden (73,0%), sebagian besar aktifitas ringan-sedang 126 responden (54,1%), sebagian besar stress 130 responden (55,8%). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara olahraga teratur dan tidak teratur dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai (p-value = 0,143;OR = 1,6), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai (p-value = <0,001;OR = 4,3), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara stress dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai (p-value = 0,037;OR = 1,8), dengan kejadian hipertensi. Saran penelitian ini Diharapkan agar masyarakat dapat lebih memperhatikan gaya hidup dan kesehatannya, diantaranya adalah rutin melakukan kegiatan aktivitas fisik seperti berjalan kaki setiap hari selama 10 menit serta dapat mengaktifkan diri disetiap kegiatan kemasyarakatan agar terhindar dari stress.

scholarly journals Peran Keluarga terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Lanjut Usia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Dewi Puspa Cipta Utami
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Family Role ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family

Introduction: The role of the family is the specific behavior expected by someone in the family member. Anxiety is a fear that is not clear and is not supported by the situation. Objective:  To Know the Relationship of Family Role to the Level of Anxiety in the Elderly in Hamlet 01 Kukusan Beji-Depok Method: The research method uses analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was 288 people with a sample of 81 respondents using the Slovin formula. In the sampling technique using cluster sampling. Results: The results showed that the respondents with a bad family role as many as 41 (50.6%) anxiety levels of the middle aged were 59 (72.8%). The results of statistical tests using the chi-square test indicate that there is a significant or significant relationship between the role of the family and the level of anxiety of the elderly with a value of p-value 0.01. Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a relationship between the role of the family and the level of anxiety of the elderly in the Hamlet 01 Kukusan Beji District Depok City.

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pra Nikah Siswa Di Sma Kabupaten Cilacap

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Hidayati Hasanah ◽  
Ragil Setiyabudi
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Quantitative descriptive research using cross sectional design. The population was 96 and the sample was 74 students, taken by cluster sampling techniques. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square statistical tests.The results showed that the majority of respondents were 16 years old (45.9%). Most of the respondents were male (54.1%). Most of them were interested in the opposite sex (51.4%). There were 56.8% of respondents who had a good parents role. There were 59.5% of respondents who had good knowledge of reproductive health. There were 20.3% of respondents who got bad pre-marital sexual behavior. There is a relationship between the role of parents (p-value = 0,0001) and reproductive health knowledge (p-value = 0,0001) with pre-marital sexual behavior of students in senior high schools.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN BREASTFEEDING DENGAN INVOLUSI UTERUS PADA IBU NIFAS 0-7 HARI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNGANOM KABUPATEN NGANJUK TAHUN 2017

EMBRIO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Eka Deviany Widyawaty
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Breastfeeding atau menyusui sangat penting bagi kesehatan ibu, hal ini akan mempengaruhi proses involusi rahim. Kurangnya frekuensi breastfeeding menjadi salah satu penyebab perdarahan post partum karena dengan breastfeeding dapat merangsang hormon oksitosin sehingga kontraksi rahim bisa bekerja optimal dan rahim bisa kembali seperti sebelum hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan breastfeeding dengan involusi uterus pada ibu post partum 0-7 hari di Puskesmas Tanjunganom Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah ibu post partum 0-7 hari di Puskesmas Tanjunganom Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2017. Sampling dilakukan dengan teknik cluster sampling sebanyak 33 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Variabel bebasnya adalah breastfeeding, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah involusi uterus pada ibu post partum 0-7 hari. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan taraf signifikan ɑ = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu post partum 0-7 hari yang menyusui sejumlah 25 responden (75,8%) dan yang tidak menyusui sejumlah 8 responden (24,4%). Ibu post partum dengan involusi uteri sesuai sejumlah 27 responden (81,8%), sedangkan ibu post partum dengan  involusi uteri tidak sesuai sejumlah 6 responden (18,2%). Dari hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square diperoleh hasil p - value = 0,001, dengan ɑ = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh breastfeeding dengan involusi uteri. Diharapkan ibu post partum selalu menjaga kesehatan dengan melakukan kontrol ulang pada petugas kesehatan, dan lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi kesehatan terutama mengenai pentingnya menyusui.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Covid-19 Disease Prevention Behavior in Bandar Lampung, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-146
Author(s):  
Nova Nurwinda Sari ◽  
Annisa Agata ◽  
Armen Patria
Keyword(s):  
Disease Prevention ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Validity Data ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Prevention Behavior

Coronavirus Disease 19 or what we know as Covid-19 is a disease caused by coronavirus that can cause respiratory infections with mild to severe symptoms. Covid-19 disease can be prevented by the community if the community implements covid prevention measures such as using masks, diligently washing hands and keeping a distance. Preliminary preliminary survey note that the majority of respondents have not implemented the co-19 prevention behavior properly. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors that influence co-19 prevention behavior in Bandar Lampung. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive analytic cross sectional design. The population and research sample using cluster sampling namely using 10 regions included in the Bandar Lampung area of ​​100 respondents. The research instrument used questionnaire sheets that had been tested for validity. Data analysis using chi square test. The results obtained data that there is a relationship between age (p-value 0.017), there is no gender relationship (p-value 0.878), there is a relationship between the level of education (p-value 0.000), there is a relationship of knowledge about covid-19 (p-value 0.029) with covid-19 disease prevention behavior in Bandar Lampung. The conclusion is that factors related to co-19 disease prevention behavior are age, education level, and knowledge of co-19. Suggestions should provide information about co-19 and the importance of co-19 prevention behavior continue to be given to the public.   Keywords: Predisposing Factors, Behavioral Prevention, Covid-19

scholarly journals Self Efficacy of Family Planning Acceptors in Selecting Contraception Methods

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamsatun K ◽  
Elis E
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Planning Counseling ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
General Self Efficacy

The behavior of family planning acceptors in choosing the contraception methods was influenced by several factors. Banduras’ theory stated that the cognitive processes including making a decision, having beliefs, or appreciating self-abilities were a consideration in understanding individuals' capabilities to deal with certain tasks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the selection of contraception methods. This research applied the colerational design with a cross-sectional approach. Independent variable was the level of Self-efficacy and the dependent variable was the choice of contraception methods. The population in this study were all fertile age couples (15-49 years) who were part of family planning acceptors in the Kopo sub-district Bandung Regency. The samples were 70 people that were chosen using cluster sampling techniques. Instruments of this study were the self-efficacy scale based on Bandura (1997) aspect of self-efficacy in Ghufron (2010) and the modification scale of General Self-Efficacy (GSE) from Schwarzer and Jerusalem (1995). According to Schwarzer et al (2009) states that the GSE scale is a unidimensional scale where the GSE scale of 12 items is a unity of aspects of magnitude, strength, and generality. Analysis using the Chi-Square test. There was a relationship between self-efficacy and contraception selection with p-value 0,031. Family planning counseling with health providers would motivate acceptors. Family planning acceptors improved self-efficacy so that family planning acceptors would be confident with the choice of contraception used and avoid the risk of harmful pregnancy. Keywords: Self-efficacy, Family Planning Participants

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Komunikasi Orang tua terhadap Anak dengan Temper Tantrum Anak di TK Nurul Hidayah

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Mega Sukma ◽  
Rani Fitriani Arifin ◽  
Farhandka Putra
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Risk Category ◽  
School Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Temper Tantrum ◽  
Parents And Children

Age 4 to 6 years is a stage referred to as pre-school age, it is a golden period of child development, related to his social and emotional development, children begin to learn to manage their emotions. The thing which is often occur in pre-school age children is disobedience and tantrum behavior (temper tantrum). Child's emotional development is influenced by changes in interaction and communication patterns in the family. Communication between parents and children is very important, as a medium for bridging fellow family members. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between parent’s communication to children with child’s tempered tantrum. This study was quantitative with cross-sectional approach. The sample was parents (mother/father) of children who studied at the Nurul Hidayah Kindergarten. There were 58 respondents which was choosed by Stratified Random sampling technique. The results showed that the percentage of parent’s communication to children in the medium category was 31 respondents (53.4%), and children in the risk category of tempered tantrums were 34 respondents (58.6%). Analysis using the Chi-square test obtained the p value of 0.752 (p> 0.05). The conclusion of study, there was no correlation between parent’s communication to children and child’s tempered tantrum at the Nurul Hidayah Kindergarten, Simpang Empat, Tanah Bumbu in 2018. It was recommended that mothers do mentoring about all things related to child’s tempered tantrum.

scholarly journals Dukungan Keluarga Berhubungan dengan Harga Diri pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Ulfa Suryani ◽  
Zulham Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
P Value ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Physical Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Tuberkulosis Paru menyebabkan dampak fisik dan psikologis, apabila tidak memiliki mekanisme koping dandukungan keluarga yang baik dapat menyebabkan gangguan pada harga dirinya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan harga diri pada penderita Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Andalas Padang. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional. Sampel penelitian diambil sebanyak 42 orang dengan cara total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Pada penelitian ini analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariate menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan p value = 0,05. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa lebih dari separoh penderita Tuberkulosis Paru mengalami harga diri rendah (61,9%) dengan dukungan keluarga yang kurang (54,8%). Dengan menggunakan uji korelasi, terdapat ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan harga diri penderita Tuberkulosis Paru (p value = 0,037) memilliki nilai hubungan positif dengan interpretasi cukup. Kata kunci: tuberkulosis paru, harga diri, dukungan keluarga FAMILY SUPPORTING RELATIONSHIPS WITH SELF-ESTEEM IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS ABSTRACTPulmonary Tuberculosis causes physical impact and psychological sufferers, if it does not have a coping mechanism and good family supporting so it can cause the disturbance in their pride. The purpose of this research is to know about family supporting relationships with self-esteem in patients of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in PuskesmasAndalas Padang. The design of research that used is the descriptive correlations with approaching in cross sectional. The sample of research is taken as many as 42 people with using total sampling. The collecting of data uses questionnaire. In this research the analyzing of data is done by Univariat and Bivariat that uses Chi Square test with p value = 0,05. The result of research is known that more than half of patients Pulmonary Tuberculosis experience low self-esteem (61,9%) with lack of family supporting (54,8%). In using correlation test there is the relationship which is significant between family supporting with self-esteem of Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients (p value = 0,037) that have a positive relationship value with enough interpretation  Keywords: pulmonary tuberculosis, self-esteem, family supporting

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