scholarly journals EFISIENSI PRODUKSI USAHATANI KELAPA DALAM (Cocos nucifera Linn) DI KECAMATAN GAUNG ANAK SERKA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
Sisca Vaulina ◽  
Khairizal Khairizal ◽  
Hajry Arief Wahyudy
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Economical Efficiency ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Maximum Productivity

Efficiency in a farming process has a very important meaning in efforts to increase income of coconut farmers, especially in planning or developing coconut products that are effective and efficient in producing coconut. The purpose of this research is to analyze technical efficiency, allocative/price and economical of coconut plantation in Gaung Anak Serka Sub-district, Indragiri Hilir Regency. This research uses survey method. The research was conducted in Kecamatan Gaung Anak Serka (GAS), in four villages namely (1) Rambaian village; (2) Idaman village; (3) Iliran Village; (4) Tanjung Harapan village. Total samples were 62 farmers. The study was conducted in May 2017 until December 2017. Data analysis using software Frontier Version 4.1 C. The results showed that the average technical efficiency level achieved was 72.94 percent of maximum productivity. This shows that the farming coconut in Gaung Anak Serka Sub-district has been efficient to technical efficiency, but not yet allocatively/price and economical efficiency. The average value of the overall allocative efficiency is 2.40 and not economically efficient because the economic efficiency value obtained is 1.75.

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS, EFISIENSI EKONOMIS DAN DAYA SAING PADA USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN NGANJUK-JAWA TIMUR: SUATU PENDEKATAN EKONOMETRIK DAN PAM

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Waryanto
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Stochastic Frontier ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Final Analysis ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Economical Efficiency ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Frontier Production Function

Shallot is an important vegetable commodity for most Indonesian people. Shallots production is not yet able to supply the domestic consumption, and some is still met through imports. The challenge to produce shallots will be more complex, such as: the desire of consumers to high-quality products and environmentally friendly, as well as competition with similar products in the era of free trade. Based on these reasons, research has been done and the purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting shallots production, measuring the level of technical efficiency and economical efficiency. The study was conducted in Nganjuk District by taking 179 respondents from four sub districts. Interviews were conducted in October and November 2013, planting shallots April unti August 2013. Methods of analysis using the stochastic frontier production function to look at the effect of inputs on shallots production, followed by the analysis of technical efficiency (TE), allocative efficiency (AE) and economical efficiency (EE), and the final analysis of competitiveness using the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The independent variable inputs consist of land (X1), seeds (X2), NPK fertilizer (X3), organic fertilizer (X4), labor (X5) and pesticides (X6). The analysis showed all independent variables significantly affected shallots production, where the value of the elasticity of the independent variable X2 is the highest, amounting to 0.2822. The analysis also obtained an average value of TE is equal to 0.808 means farmers are efficient, although there are farmers who are still not efficient. Although TE has been achieved, but is economically inefficient, because the average value of EE only 0.509. From PAM results it can be seen that farming shallots in this study has a competitive advantage but do not yet have a comparative advantage.

scholarly journals The Efficiency Handline Fishing Gear in Gorontalo Regency, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Abdul Hafidz Olii ◽  
Lis M. Yapanto ◽  
Sistian Aninditia Akili
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Cost Benefit Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Fishing Effort ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Average Value

The aim of this study was to know the technical efficiency handline fishing gear and allocative efficiency (price) handline fishing gear as well as economic efficiency handline fishing gear in the village Kayubulan Batudaa District of Gorontalo Province.,This study uses quantitative descriptive analysis of the data by using DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) to measure the technical efficiency and CBA (Cost Benefit Analysis) to measure allocative efficiency (price) and the analysis of economic efficiency is the result of technical efficiency and allocative efficiency (price). Analyzing technical efficiency using software DEAP version 2.1. The results showed that the technical efficiency (ET) note that the value of the average value of technical efficiency obtained at0788or <1, meaning that the fishing effort handline fishing is still technically efficient. On average allocative efficiency/price (EH) obtained by3,881or> 1, so the fishing effort by handline fishing gear has been efficient in the allocative. The average economic efficiency obtained for3091 or> 1, so the average fishing effort by handline fishing gear is already economically inefficient.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL, ALLOCATIVE AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCIES OF YAM PRODUCERS IN GANYE LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 129-143
Author(s):  
A. Aliyu ◽  
A. B Shelleng
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Local Government Area ◽  
Efficiency Gain ◽  
Average Output ◽  
Absolute Efficiency ◽  
The Mean

The study investigated the technical, Allocative and economics efficiencies of yam producers in Ganye Local government Area, Adamawa State, Nigeria. Combinations of purposive and random sampling techniques were employed using 100 famers from five different wards of the local government. In the first place, five wards were selected and used for this study and twenty farmers were selected from each ward, making a total of 100 famers, twenty. The analytical tool used to achieve the objectives of this study was Data Envelopment Analysis. The results of the study revealed that 57% of the farmers had technical efficiency of 0.81 and above while 43% of the farmers operate at less than 0.81 efficiency level. The mean technical efficiency for the 100 sampled farmers in the study area was 0.78. The farmer with the best practice has a technical efficiency of 1.00 while 0.37 is for the least efficient farmers. This implies that on the average, output fall by 0% from the maximum possible level of 1.00 due to technical inefficiency. The mean allocative efficiency was 0.98. The result indicates that average yam farmer in the state would enjoy cost saving of about 5% while allocative inefficient farmer will have an efficiency gain of 95% to attain the level of most efficient farmer among the respondents. The mean economic efficiency was 0.77. The farmer with the best practice has an economic efficiency of 1.0 while 0.08 was for the least efficient farmers. This implies that on the average, output fall by 52% from the maximum possible level due to inefficiency. Finally, among the constraints identified in the study area, the majority of the respondent attested to the fact that high cost of inputs, transportation problem, lack of credit facilities and storage/preservation problem were the major constraints they faced in yam production in the area. The study concludes that yam farmers in the study area have achieved absolute efficiency in the use of variable inputs. It was found that yam production in the study area is profitable.

scholarly journals Analisis Efisiensi Produksi Telur Ayam Ras (Studi Kasus di UPTD. Balai Ternak Non Ruminansia Kabupaten Aceh Besar)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-152
Author(s):  
Adinda Zahra Aden ◽  
Irwan A. Kadir ◽  
Fajri Jakfar
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Laying Hens ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Cage System ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Factors Of Production ◽  
Ruminant Livestock

Abstrak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi telur ayam ras seperti jumlah ayam, pakan, tenaga kerja, dan obat-obatan. Serta melihat tingkat efisiensi yang meliputi efisiensi teknis, efisiensi harga atau alokatif, dan efisiensi ekonomis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor produksi jumlah ayam dan pakan berpengaruh kepada produksi telur ayam ras di UPTD. Balai Ternak Non Ruminansia dengan sistem kandang terbuka maupun kandang tertutup. Sedangkan faktor produksi tenaga kerja dan obat-obatan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi telur ayam ras. Setelah dianalisis, diketahui bahwa penggunaan faktor produksi jumlah ayam, pakan, tenaga kerja dan obat-obatan belum digunakan secara efisien dalam produksi telur ayam ras dengan sistem kandang terbuka dan kandang tertutup. Hal ini disebabkan penggunaan masing-masing faktor produksi belum maksimal sehingga tidak mencapai tingkat efisiensi.Analysis of The Efficiency of Laying Hens (A Case Study in A Non Ruminant Livestock Center in Aceh Besar)Abstract. The purpose of this study is to look at the factors that influence the production of broiler eggs such as the number of chickens, feed, labor, and drugs. As well as looking at the level of efficiency which includes technical efficiency, price or allocative efficiency, and economic efficiency. The results of this study indicate that the production factor of the number of chickens and feed influences the production of broiler eggs in Non-Ruminant Livestock Center with open or closed cage system. While labor and medicine production factors did not significantly affect the production of eggs. After being analyzed, it is known that the use of the factors of production of the number of chickens, feed, labor and medicines has not been used efficiently in the production of broiler eggs with an open cage system and closed cages. This is due to the use of each of the factors of production is not maximized so it does not reach the level of efficiency.

scholarly journals Estimating Relative Technical Efficiency in Barani Agriculture: Some Further Results

1995 ◽  
Vol 34 (4III) ◽  
pp. 913-924
Author(s):  
Himayat Ullah
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Marginal Cost ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Farm Size ◽  
Marginal Revenue ◽  
Marginal Revenue Product ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Large Farms ◽  
Revenue Product

The concept of technical efficiency of farms has sufficiently been detailed in the literature on agricultural economic development since Farrell (1957) and has now widely been studied by, among others, Bardhan (1973); Kalirajan and Flinn (1983); Fare, Grosskopf and Lovell (1985); Battese, Coelli and Colbi (1989); Kalirajan (1990); Battese and Coelli (1992); Himayatullah, et al. (1994); and Bashir and Himayatullah (1994). The interest in relative economic efficiency emerged from the observation that labour intensity and yield are inversely related to farm size. Economists interpreted this result as an indication that either small and large farms faced different configurations of input and output prices, or small and large farms differed with respect to economic efficiency. Economic efficiency of a group of farms can be conceptualised as comprising two main components; technical efficiency and allocative efficiency. A group of farms may be considered technically more efficient than another group of farms if it can produce a given output with less of some or all inputs, and a group of farms may be considered allocatively more efficient than another group of farms if it is more successful in equating marginal revenue product with the marginal cost of inputs. More simply, technical efficiency involves the farm’s ability to obtain the maximum possible output from a given set of resources, and allocative efficiency concerns its ability to maximise profits by equating the marginal revenue product with the marginal cost of inputs. Specifically, a group of farms that uses the best combination of inputs achieves the maximum possible output and is superior to another group of farms which does not do the same, given a similar bundle of inputs.

scholarly journals Tingkat Efisiensi Pemasaran Telur Itik Alabio dan Telur Asin di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 443-446
Author(s):  
Mahdalena Mahdalena
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Efficiency Index ◽  
Efficiency Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Marketing Efficiency

       This study aims to determine the efficiency level of each marketing channel of alabio duck and salted eggs in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The research activity was carried out in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, in August-October 2013. The method used is survey method and interview with deliberately chosen location (purposive sampling). The efficiency analysis method uses the formula of Technical Efficiency Index and Economic Efficiency Index. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained technically and economically marketing efficiency was in channel III for the purpose of Palangkaraya and channel III for Simpang. Technically and economically marketing efficiency in marketing salted eggs is IET II channel <IEE which is 2.92 <3.8

scholarly journals Economic Efficiency of Maize at Dairi District North Sumatra Province

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-91
Author(s):  
Helentina Situmorang ◽  
Ratna Winandi ◽  
Nunung Nuryartono
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Stochastic Frontier ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Production Level ◽  
Maize Production ◽  
Low Efficiency ◽  
Level Of Significance

Dairi Regency has the potential to increase its maize production. One of the problems in maize farming is its low productivity because of its low efficiency of input use. The objectives of this research are:(1) analyzing factors influencing maize production, and (2) analyzing the economic efficiency of maize farming at Dairi District. The analysis methods used are the Cobb-Douglas stochastic frontier production function utilizing Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) to analyze technical efficiency, the dual cost function to analyze allocative efficiency. This research used cross-section data. The research findings showed thatfactors like seed and fertilizers (SP-36 and Phonska) were positively and statistically significant on maize production (level of significance at 5 %), the use of urea and herbicide also havea positive and statistically significant influence on maize production (level of significance at 10 %). Furthermore, labor use hasa positive, but not statistically significant effect on maize production. The efficiency analysis revealed that the maize farmers had economic inefficiency. The low frequency of extension visits was a substantial contributorto this technical inefficiency. Agricultural extension is deemed essential to significantly increase the technical efficiency.  

scholarly journals Analisis efisiensi produksi bokar dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya (studi kasus di Desa Muhajirin Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Kabupaten Muaro Jambi)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Imam Prasetyo ◽  
M. Ridwansyah ◽  
Rosmeli Rosmeli
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Model ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Plant Age ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Production Factors

This study aims to: 1) analyze the production factors that affect the production of bokar, 2) analyze the level of technical, allocative and economic efficiency of bokar production factors in Muhajirin Village, Jambi Luar Kota District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The model used in this study was a multiple linear regression model. The result showed that labor and the amount of use superior seeds had no significant effect on bokar production in Muhajirin Village, while the plant age and land area variables had a significant effect on bokar production in Muhajirin Village. The average value of technical efficiency was 0,754, which means that the bokar production bussines in Muhajirin Village was technically efficient, the value of allocative efficiency was -1,65 and the economic efficiency was -1,25. This shows that the bokar production business in Muhajirin Village has not reached the value of economic efficiency. Keywords : Bokar production, The labor, Plant age, Land area, The amount of use of superior seeds

scholarly journals The psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on position

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khoirul Anwar Pulungan ◽  
Dimyati Dimyati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Psychological Skills ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Volleyball Players

This study aims to know: (1) the psychological skill characteristics of male and female Indonesian volleyball players; (2) the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on position. The type of this study was descriptive quantitative research, using a survey method with a research design: a retrospective causal-comparative. The population in this study was Indonesian volleyball players attending the 18th Asian Games 2018 event in Indonesia numbering 28 Indonesian players, consisting of 14 male and 14 female players, with an average age of 25 years old for males and 20 years old for females. Further, data collection used the Psychological Skills Inventory for Sport (PSIS) questionnaire. Meanwhile, data analysis technique used parametric inferential statistics by using anova one way for position difference, with a significance level of 0.05. Results show that: (1) the psychological skill characteristics of male and female Indonesian volleyball players attending the 2018 Asian Games XVIII event as whole are in the high and medium category, with each average value of 142.92 for males and 126,9  for females; (2) there is no significance difference in the psychological skill characteristics of Indonesian volleyball players reviewed based on position, with the Sig. value 0.930> 0.05;

scholarly journals Economic efficiency of agricultural production in Brazil

2004 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
José R. Vicente
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Returns To Scale ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Soil Conditions ◽  
Agricultural Crop ◽  
Constant Returns To Scale ◽  
Allocative Inefficiency

This study measures levels of technical, allocative and economic efficiency in agricultural crop production for Brazil in 1995. A nonparametric frontier model (DEA) under constant returns to scale was used. On average, the results suggest that the sector suffers from moderate technical inefficiency and from strong allocative inefficiency. If full technical efficiency were achieved, the crop production would increase by more than 30% over that obtained in 1995. Land and labor were overutilized, while fertilizers and pesticides were underutilized. Climate, soil conditions and irrigation use affected technical efficiency levels, and education in rural areas helped explain the extent of allocative efficiency. The state of São Paulo State was the only production unit in Brazil operating in full efficiency in 1995.

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