scholarly journals STRATEGI PEMBIAYAAN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KOTA AMBON

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivia CH Latuconsina ◽  
Yusman Syaukat ◽  
Hermanto Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Government Budget ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Financing Policy ◽  
The Public ◽  
Private Financing

Community-based tourism could increase local income and at the same time maintain the culture, arts and way of life of surrounding communities. The purpose of this research is to study the financing of community based tourism development in Ambon City. Methods used in this reseach are descriptive quantitative analysis, SWOT analysis, and QSPM analysis. Findings of the analysis are: 1) The role of government shoud be increased through friendly investment policy and sufficient government budget; 2) Increase in private financing done through the public private partnerships; 3) Communication, coordination and cooperation among local government and tourism entepreneurs are need to be improved; 4) Communities around the tourist objects can not yet utilize the potential of tourism as a source of their income so capacity building for them is a must; 5) Community can take advantage of the national program of tourism self empowerment (PNPM Mandiri Pariwisata) and “Kredit Usaha Rakyat” program to increase their welfare, and 6) There are six financing strategies for community-based tourism development in Ambon City that can be implemented in 2011-2016.Keywords: Ambon, Community-based tourism, Financing, Policy, Public Private PartnershipsABSTRAK Pariwisata berbasis kominitas dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat setempat dan sekitarnya sekaligus memelihara budaya, kesenian dan cara hidup masyarakat di sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengkaji pembiayaan pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat di Kota Ambon. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, analisis SWOT, dan analisis QSPM. Hasil analisis yang ditemukan antara lain: 1) Perlu peningkatan peran pemerintah melalui kebijakan investasi dan anggaran yang cukup; 2) Peningkatan pembiayaan swasta melalui kemitraan sektor publik-swasta perlu dilakukan; 3) Komunikasi, koordinasi serta kerjasama antara pemerintah dan wirausaha pariwisata perlu ditingkatkan; 4) Komunitas di sekitar obyek wisata belum bisa memanfaatkan potensi pariwisata sebagai sumber pendapatan sehingga kapasitas pembangunan bagi komunitas perlu dilakukan; 5) Komunitas dapat mengambil keuntungan dari program nasional pemberdayaan masyarakat pariwisata (PNPM Mandiri Pariwisata) dan program “Kredit Usaha Rakyat” untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat; dan 6) Terdapat 6 strategi pembiayaan terkait pengembangan pariwisata berbasis komunitas di Kota Ambon yang dapat diterapkan pada 2011-2016.Kata kunci: Ambon, Pariwisata Berbasis Komunitas, Pembiayaan, Kebijakan, Kemitraan Sektor Publik-Swasta

scholarly journals Strategi Pengembangan Peluang Peran Masyarakat dan Pemerintah Dalam Pengembangan Wisata Budaya Purbakala Situs Megalitikum di Kota Pagar Alam

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Fameira Dhiniati ◽  
Fadjar Hari Mardiansjah
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Strategy Of Development ◽  
Diverse Form ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
Development Analysis

Cultural tourism is a tour where visitors traveling with the purpose of carrying out activities to enjoy cultural attractions, such as ancient. Cultural tourism is almost there in all regions in Indonesia one of Pagar Alam. Pagar Alam has varied tourism potential of one of ancient megalithic sites of cultural tourism. Remains of megalithic sites in Pagar Alam lying spread out and form a very diverse form of statues, dolmen, stone house. The existence of megalithic sites of cultural tourism at this time received less attention, availability of facilities and infrastructure that is not yet complete, as well as promotion and publicity that has been done is still lacking. This study aims to determine the potential role of the public and government's strategy of development of cultural tourism ancient megalithic sites in Pagar Alam. To achieve the objectives of this research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis methods, including analysis of existing conditions, analysis of the role of communities and governments, development analysis, and analysis of tourism development strategy by conducting a SWOT analysis. From the analysis performed that in the development of cultural tourism sites megaitikum many of the problems faced is the lack of coordination and attention from various parties, the limited funds so many poorly-maintained condition megalithic sites, tourism development has not been prioritized. Therefore, the role of government and society is needed in the development strategy of the megalithic sites of cultural tourism, by preparing a program of activities as the proposed development of cultural tourism.

scholarly journals Implementasi pariwisata berbasis masyarakat (CBT) di Coban Parang Tejo Malang

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-65
Author(s):  
Siti Asiyah ◽  
Kartika Rose Rachmadi
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Tourism Management ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Promotional Strategies

This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a SWOT analysis tool; namely Internal-external situation analysis which aims to determine the strengths and weaknesses as well as the factors that become opportunities and threats for the development of the Coban Parang Tejo tourism area in Malang, and the application and implementation of Community Based Tourism principles for the development of the Coban Parang Tejo tourism area. The results of the study concluded that the concept of CBT has been applied in tourism management in Coban Parang Tejo (CPT) which was applied in the form of local community participation, the formation of a tourism village institution, environmentally friendly tourism management, the role of government, cooperation with investors and the creation of community business activities. From the SWOT analysis generated promotional strategies based on the strengths and weaknesses of tourism in CPT, 1) SO strategy by increasing the number of interesting vehicles adjusted to the local wisdom of the Perinci village community, so that it has its own distinct characteristics / uniqueness that is different from other tours; 2) ST Strategy by increasing the competitiveness of Coban Parang Tejo; 3) WO Strategy by increasing facilities / infrastructure and existing infrastructure; and 4) WT strategy by collaborating with investors and strengthening community communities. All of which are in the context of improving the welfare of the community.

scholarly journals Role of Federal Government in Managing Conflicts: Somalia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 321-327
Author(s):  
Dr.Kalsoom Bibi Sumra ◽  
Abdalgani Aid Almi
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Federal Government ◽  
Federal Agencies ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Peace Processes ◽  
Conflict Resolutions

This study is undertaken to critically underline the role of government in managing the conflicts, most notably the federal government of Somalia. The undergone research also discusses the prolonged Somali conflict and options for the conflict resolutions with the available roles for the federal government of Somalia during any conflict. The study finds that the previous conflict resolutions of Somalia were unsuccessful as most of the conflicts exist till today. The role of federal government is limited to the Somali peace processes and conferences with the ethnic motivated perceptions. As a result, the study concludes that the federal government of Somalia is perceived by the public as involved in the conflicts. Thus, in order to eliminate the prolonged Somali conflict, it is suggested to formulate strong federal agencies to prevent any possible conflict in future, besides employing community based conflict resolution mechanisms.

scholarly journals Evaluating the Role of Government Collaboration in the Perceived Performance of Community-Based Nonprofits: Three Propositions

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Nederhand
Keyword(s):  
The Political ◽  
Network Ties ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Perceived Performance ◽  
Political Network ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Nonprofit Collaboration ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract The topic of government-nonprofit collaboration continues to be much-discussed in the literature. However, there has been little consensus on whether and how collaborating with government is beneficial for the performance of community-based nonprofits. This article examines three dominant theoretical interpretations of the relationship between collaboration and performance: collaboration is necessary for the performance of nonprofits; the absence of collaboration is necessary for the performance of nonprofits; and the effect of collaboration is contingent on the nonprofits’ bridging and bonding network ties. Building on the ideas of governance, nonprofit, and social capital in their respective literature, this article uses set-theoretic methods (fsQCA) to conceptualize and test their relationship. Results show the pivotal role of the nonprofit’s network ties in mitigating the effects of either collaborating or abstaining from collaborating with government. Particularly, the political network ties of nonprofits are crucial to explaining the relationship between collaboration and performance. The evidence demonstrates the value of studying collaboration processes in context.

scholarly journals Street Vendors Hypergrowth: Consequence of Uncontrolled Urbanization In Semarang City

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sariffuddin Sariffuddin ◽  
Hadi Wahyono ◽  
Brotosunaryo Brotosunaryo
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Urban Migration ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Economic Resilience ◽  
Street Vendors ◽  
The Public ◽  
Depth Interview

This paper aims to understand the role of urbanization in the emergence of in urban area street vendors. In the case of Semarang, more than 54% of its street vendors come from its hinterlands. These sectors turn to development dichotomy that have a positive and negative impact. Positively, this area becomes peoples economic resilience. In the negative side, more than 60% of vendors make their stall in the public space. This research uses a mix-method approach taking 271 samples, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interview. From this study, it can be concluded that urbanization has led to the outbreak of street vendors through (1) rural-urban migration, and (2) social change as a result of gentrification. Working as street vendors turned out to be an alternative way of life to adapt to global economic uncertainty. Also, there are 71.6% of street vendors open their stalls in 2003-2009, or about 6-7 years after the monetary crisis (1997). It shows that the financial crisis is not the primary trigger for the outbreak of street vendors. Another interesting finding is that there is a new phenomenon in the form of the intervention of the middle class who took part in this business.

Introduction

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Lounsberry
Keyword(s):  
Virginia Woolf ◽  
Main Argument ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
The Public ◽  
Personal Time ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Diary Writing ◽  
Experimental Stage ◽  
Continuity And Discontinuity

Virginia Woolf's diary is her longest, her longest sustained, and her last work to reach the public. The Introduction presents the book’s main argument, the new view that Woolf entered a second stage as a diarist (after her first experimental stage)—that of her mature, spare, modernist diaries of 1918 to 1929. Woolf deliberately curbs her number of diary entries per year in this second stage, pushing the periodic diary about as far as it can go and still convey a life. The Introduction also documents Woolf’s increasingly inward turn across the 1920s and her continued modernist experiments with form, especially with the fragment. A diary’s inherent oppositions, its “symmetry … of discords” (Woolf’s diary phrase) allowed Woolf to explore a string of paradoxes: continuity and discontinuity, motion and stasis, impersonal and personal time. The insights of the great French diary theorist Philippe Lejeune are used to undergird the book’s argument that diary-writing now becomes a way of life for Virginia Woolf, “life insurance” that brings high returns. The Introduction also previews the book’s second major insight: the heretofore unexplored role of other diaries in Woolf’s revered modernist works.

Tourism suppliers’ view of the role of government initiatives and tourism competitiveness in distressed contexts

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erisher Woyo
Keyword(s):  
Developing Economies ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Level Of Involvement ◽  
Government Involvement ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data ◽  
High Level

This chapter analyses the role of government initiatives in tourism competitiveness, using data collected from suppliers operating in a distressed tourist destination. The government’s involvement in the process of tourism development, especially in developing countries, is critical. The role and participation of governments in tourism development vary from minimal to a high level of involvement. Developing economies with ongoing political and economic challenges like Zimbabwe have not been comprehensively researched, especially on the nexus between competitiveness and government initiatives. Using qualitative data from a convenience sample of 15 hospitality and tourism managers in Zimbabwe, it was found that the role of government is important for enhancing tourism competitiveness. The study concludes that a higher level of government involvement is needed for Zimbabwe to enhance competitiveness. The government should play a greater role, especially in providing an enabling environment for improved competitiveness while reducing corruption.

scholarly journals PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA DAERAH MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI GORONTALO

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krishna Anugrah ◽  
I Wayan Sudarmayasa
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Tourism Management ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Data Source

This study discusses about development of regional tourism through the development of human resources Gorontalo, Sulawesi. The master plan for tourism development in Gorontalo stated that Gorontalo has three areas of community-based tourism development and eight excellent tourist attractions. It was realised that human resources has an important role in the general development as well the development of regional tourism. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative, data source obtained from field observation, interview, group discussion and documentation. Local governments have encouraged the development of regional tourism, especially destinations that are around the community through the empowerment of surrounding communities in order to manage the destination well. In order for all aspects of tourism management to run properly it is necessary role of local government in giving encourage and support education field of tourism. So it can fill the shorted of expert workforce to be placed on institutions or tourism related industries.

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