scholarly journals Nilai Gizi dan Organoleptik Bakso Daging Ayam Yang Ditambahkan Tepung Kacang Koro Pedang (Canavalia gladianta)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Ni Made Andry Kartika ◽  
Alimuddin Alimuddin
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Moisture Content ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Tapioca Flour

Meetball is a common food in society and has good nutritional volue. Sword koro can be used as a binder besides having better quality and protein than tapioca flour. This study aims to determine the effect koro pedang flour to the nutritional value and organoleptic value f chicken meatballs. The method used in the study was a completely randomized designconsisting of 5 teatments and repeated 5 times, namely: KO (control), K1 (chicken meatballs + koro pedang flour 20%), K2 (chicken meatballs + koro pedang flour 25%), K3 (chicken meatballs + koro pedang flour 30%) and K4 (chicken meatballs + + koro pedang flour 35%). The variables measured ware the nutritional value or chemical composition (moisture content, ash content, fat content, and crure protein), and the organoleptic value of chicken meatballs with the addition of koro pedang flour (Canavalia Gladiante). Analysis of the data used the analysis of variance based on completely randomized design CRD), from the results of different analyzes followed by the LSD test. The results showed that the nutritional value showed very significant results or all treatments (K1,K2,K3 dan K4) were significantly different(P>0.01) for crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat and ash. Maenwhile, for the water content in this treatment, no significant results were found. The highest average value is shown in the K4 tretment for protein, crude fat, crude fiber and ash. The organoleptic value showed significant results (P<0.05) on the K1 treatment for taste, color, texture and acceptance. Maenwhile, the aroma is insignificant because the aroma of the meatballs added with koro flour has a very strong and distinctive aroma

scholarly journals Kualitas Sosis Daging Ayam Dengan Penambahan Tepung Tapioka

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Bulkaini Bulkaini ◽  
Djoko Kisworo ◽  
Sukirno Sukirno ◽  
Rani Wulandani ◽  
Maskur Maskur
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
The Other ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Tapioca Flour ◽  
Addition Level ◽  
Range Test

The study was aimed to determine the effect of tapioca flour addition atvarious levels on the quality of chicken sausage. The research was design based on a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment of tapioca flour addition level were: 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%. Data ofsausage quality were analyzed using Analysis of Variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the addition of tapioca flour in the process of chicken sausage making were significantly affect (P <0.05) moisture and protein content, while the fat and ash content were not significantly effected (P> 0.05) by the treatment. The addition of 10% tapioca flour obtained the highest nutritional value of protein (17.67 ± 0.93) % as compared to the other levels.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ARAS UREA PADA AMONIASI RUMPUT PALUNGPUNG (Phragmites karka) TERHADAP KANDUNGAN SERAT KASAR, PROTEIN KASAR, DAN LEMAK KASAR

2018 ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Siti Choiriyah ◽  
Irene Ike Praptiwi ◽  
Dirwan Muchlis
Keyword(s):  
Heat Resistance ◽  
Rainy Season ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Urea Level ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Phragmites Karka ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
The Right

Availability of forage in the dry season is less than the rainy season, one of the local grasses that has heat resistance, namely clumps of palungpung (Phragmites karka). This grass is hard textured so ammonia technology is carried out. This study was to determine the right concentration of urea in ammonia of palungpung grass (Phragmites karka), and to increase the nutritional value of palungpung grass (Phragmites karka) after ammoniation. The design in this study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). In this design there are four (4) treatments and three (3) replications. Treatment P1 = Palungpung Grass (Phragmites karka) + Urea 0%, P2 = Palungpung Grass (Phragmites karka + Urea 4%, P3 = Palungpung Grass (Phragmites karka) + Urea 8%, P4 = Palungpung Grass (Phragmites karka) + Urea 12 %. The parameters observed were crude fiber (SK), crude protein (PK), crude fat (LK). The results of variance analysis showed that the effect of urea level on ammoniation of palumpung grass (Phragmites karka) was not significantly different (P> 0.05 ) on crude fiber and crude fat content, while significantly affecting crude protein at 12% level of 17.10%.

scholarly journals Analisis Kandungan Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar Silase Pakan Komplit Berbahan Dasar Kombinasi Jerami Padi dan Daun Lamtoro Sebagai Pakan Ternak Ruminansia

bionature ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darmawan Jamaluddin ◽  
Nurhaeda Nurhaeda ◽  
Rasbawati Rasbawati
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Rice Straw ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Ruminant Feed

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in protein content and decrease in crude fiber in complete feed silage based on rice straw and lamtoro leaves as ruminant feed. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment levels and 3 replications namely J0 = 100% rice straw (control), J1 = 60% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 40% J2 = 70% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 30% J3 = 80% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 20%. The results showed that the combination of rice straw and lamtoro leaves had a very significant effect on the value of crude protein and crude fiber in complete feed silage. The highest average to the lowest protein content was J1 (11.45), J2 is equal to (9.50), J3 is equal to (8.44), and J0 is equal to (6.60). The average value of the highest crude fiber content to the lowest is (35.19), J3 is equal to (33.82), J2 is equal to (32.35), and J1is equal to (30.55). From the results of the study it is known that the best treatment that can be recommended is J1 treatment with a combination of 60% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 40%. Keywords: coarse protein, coarse fiber, complete feed silage, lamtoro leaves and rice straw.

scholarly journals KUALITAS KIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK BURGER IKAN TUNA YANG DISUBTITUSI DENGAN TEPUNG BUAH MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Evi Huzaibah ◽  
Asrawaty Asrawaty ◽  
Minarny Gobel
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Experimental Treatment ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Morinda Citrifolia ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Effect Of Treatment ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Tapioca Flour

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of addition of noni flour as substitution of tapioca flour to protein content, moisture content, and ash content and organoleptic nature of tuna burger. This study used Completely Randomized Design (RAL) and Randomized Block Design (RAK). The experimental treatment were: B1 (0% noni flour + 15% tapioca flour), B2 (2.5% noni flour + 12.5% tapioca flour), B3 (5% noni flour + 10% tapioca flour), B4 7.5% noni flour + 7.5% tapioca flour). To know the effect of treatment, then the analysis of variance and if the treatment has real effect continued with BNT advanced test. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the addition of noni flour as substitution of tapioca flour to 7.5% can increase the protein tuna burger protein by 14.87%, moisture content 71.07% and ash content 2.07%, and aroma, taste, color, and texture are relatively the same on all treatments

scholarly journals The Effect of Addition Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera) on the Nutritional Content and Sensory Characteristic of Crackers

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Liko K Tapun ◽  
Kesuma Sayuti ◽  
Daimon Syukri
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

The leaves of M oleifera contain high protein and crude fiber. Thus the addition of  M oleifera leaves is expected to increase protein levels and crude fiber levels of crackers produced. This study aimed to determine the effect of the addition moringa leaves on the characteristics of crackers and the addition of the moringa leaves to product crackers on characteristics acceptable to panelists based on sensory analysis. This study used a Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments, that was the addition of leaves A (4%), B (6%), C (8%), D (10%), E (12%), and 3 replications. The data were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a significant level of 5%. The results show that the addition of moringa leaves a significant effect on moisture content, protein content, fat content, ash content, carbohydrates, crude fiber, but does not significantly affect on color, aroma, taste, and texture of the crackers. Based on nutritional content and sensory test, the crackers of treatment E (the addition of moringa leaves 12%) with the characteristics moisture content of 4.67%; protein content of 14.18%; fat content of 22.52%; ash content of 1.67%; carbohydrates of 56.96%; crude fiber of 15.50%; calories of 456.42 kcal/100g; the color of 3.43 (neutral); aroma of 3.83 (likes); a taste of 3.17 (neutral); and texture of 3.30 (neutral).

KARAKTERISTIK BROWNIES KUKUS TEPUNG JEWAWUT (Setarica italica) DAN TEPUNG MAIZENA DENGAN PENGARUH LAMA PROSES PENGUKUSAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernaulli Putri Mulyanto ◽  
Yustina Wuri Wulandari ◽  
Akhmad Mustofa
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Total Sugar ◽  
Gluten Free ◽  
Corn Flour ◽  
Process Duration ◽  
Flour Protein ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

      Brownies merupakan cake coklat yang terbuat dari tepung terigu, lemak, telur, gula pasir dan coklat. Metode pemasakan brownies ada dua yaitu pemanggangan dan pengukusan. Penelitian ini menggunakan tepung jewawut dan tepung maizena agar dihasilkan brownies kukus bebas gluten. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi tepung yang memiliki kadar protein tertinggi pada brownies dan untuk mengetahui lama pengukusan yang optimal sehingga menghasilkan brownies kukus tepung jewawut dan tepung jagung yang paling disukai. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dua faktorial yaitu faktor pertama ratio tepung jewawut dan tepung jagung (50:50, 40:60 dan 30:70), sedangkan faktor kedua lama pengukusan (30 menit, 40 menit dan 50 menit). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Brownies kukus tepung jewawut dan tepung jagung dengan ratio 50:50 dan lama pengukusan 50 menit merupakan ratio yang terbaik karena memiliki kadar protein paling tinggi yaitu 5.828%.  Pada perlakuan ini menghasilkan 19.967% kadar air, 1.585% kadar abu, 1.786% gula total, serta uji organoleptik terhadap warna 3.590 (coklat gelap), tekstur 3.340 (lembut), flavor jewawut 2.855 (sedikit terasa) dan kesukaan keseluruhan 3.285 (disukai). Kata kunci : Brownies, tepung jewawut, tepung jagung, kadar protein.  ABSTRACT      Brownies is chocolate cakes made from flour, fat, eggs, sugar and chocolate. There are two methods of cooking brownies namely roasting and steaming. This study uses millet flour and maizena flour to produced gluten free steamed brownies. This study aims to determine the best of flour formulated which has highest protein content in steamed brownies and to knew the optimal steaming time that produced the most favored  of  steamed brownies millet flour and  corn flour. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factorials, the first factor is ratio of millet flour and corn flour (50:50, 40:60 and 30:70), while the second factor was the duration of steaming process (30, 40 and 50 minutes). The result of the study showed steamed flour of millet flour and corn flour with ratio of 50:50 and with steamed process duration 50 minutes is the best ratio because it had the highest protein content of 5.828%.  In this treatment yielded 19.97% moisture content, 1.585% ash content, 1.786% total sugar and organoleptic test is 3.590 (dark chocolate) colors, 3.340 (soft) texture, 2.855 (slightly felt) millet flavors and 3.285 (preferred) overall preferences. Keywords :  Brownies, millet flour, corn flour, protein content

scholarly journals PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG TERIGU DENGAN TEPUNG KENTANG HITAM (Coleus tuberosus) TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIKCOOKIES

Pro Food ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 304-310
Author(s):  
Siska Cicilia ◽  
Eko Basuki ◽  
Agustono Prarudiyanto ◽  
Ahmad Alamsyah ◽  
Dody Handito
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Potato Starch ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Alternative Materials ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Cookies is one type of populer biscuits. The basic ingredients of cookies are generally wheat flour. The availability of wheat flour in Indonesia is dependent on imports. To overcome this, the substitute of wheat flour is needed. Alternative materials can from tubers one of them is a black potato. The objective of this research were to substitute wheat flour with black potato starch for cookie manufacture and to analyze chemical composition and physical properties of cookies. The design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with flour flour treatment: black potatoes are 100%, 90%: 10%, 80%: 20%, 70%: 30%, 60%: 40%, and 50%: 50%. The addition of black potato starch cause a decrease in water content, protein content, fat content and increased ash content of cookies. The addition of potato starch up to 30% produces the preferred cookies that accepted by panelists.Key words: Coleus tuberosus, cookies, wheat flourABSTRAKCookies (kue kering) merupakan salah satu jenis biskuit yang banyak disukai oleh masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan. Bahan dasar pembuatan cookies umumnya adalah tepung terigu. Ketersediaan tepung terigu di Indonesia masih tergantung pada impor. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka diperlukan bahan alternatif pengganti terigu. Bahan alternatif bisa berasal dari umbi-umbian salah satunya adalah kentang hitam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensubstitusi tepung terigu dengan tepung kentang hitam pada pembuatan cookies serta menganalisa komposisi kimia dan sifat fisik cookies tersebut. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan tepung terigu tepung : kentang hitam yaitu 100%, 90% : 10%, 80% : 20%, 70% : 30%, 60% : 40%, dan 50% : 50%. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium pengolahan pangan dan laboratorium kimia dan biokimia pangan Fatepa Universitas Mataram. Penambahan tepung kentang hitam menyebabkan penurunan kadar air, kadar protein, kadar lemak dan peningkatan kadar abu cookies.Penambahan tepung kentang sampai 30% menghasilkan cookies yang disukai panelis.Kata kunci: cookies, kentang hitam, tepung terigu

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Tepung Biji Nangka dan Sale Pisang Ambon dalam Pembuatan Snack Bar

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 001
Author(s):  
Tuah Hamonangan Simanjorang ◽  
Vonny Setiaries Johan ◽  
Rahmayuni Rahmayuni
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Chemical Characteristics ◽  
Seed Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

The purpose of this research was to obtain snack bar with the optimum sensory and chemical characteristics.  This research used a completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications.  Data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at level 5%.  The treatments performed were the differential ratio between jackfruit seed flour and dried slice of ambon banana, namely BNP1 (80:20), BNP2 (70:30), BNP3 (60:40), BNP4 (50:50) and BNP5 (40:60). The result showed that each treatment significantly affected all the observational parameters both chemically and sensory. Jackfruit seed flour : dried slice of ambon banana (40:60) is the optimum treatment which is preffered hedonically with a description of brownish yellow color, banana aroma, banana flavored and having soft level of hardness, having 23.98% moisture content, 2.05% ash content, 11.61% fat content, 5.86% protein content, 56.50% carbohydrate content and 0.88% crude fiber content.Keywords: snack bar, jackfruit seed flour, dried slice of ambon banana

scholarly journals Nutritional Characteristics of Berunok (Paracaudina australis) Flour

2021 ◽  
Vol 934 (1) ◽  
pp. 012087
Author(s):  
R Karnila ◽  
M Haq
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Average Yield ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Yield Value ◽  
Nutritional Characteristics ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Two Stages

Abstract Berunok has been a commodity with low economic value, so it is necessary to use Berunok which has high nutritional value. This study aims to determine the proximate content of P. australis. Parameters measured were yield value and proximate analysis of berunok flour. This study consisted of two stages, namely sample preparation and manufacture of berunok flour, analysis of the chemical composition of berunok flour. The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD). The results showed that berunok flour had a dry texture, very smooth, and brownish in color. While the chemical composition contained in Berunok flour is water content of 8.19%, ash content of 37.21% (db), protein content of 48.78% (db ), fat content of 3.44% (db), and carbohydrate content by a difference of 10.57% (db). The average yield value of 83.34%.

scholarly journals PENGARUH VARIETAS DAN TIPE STARTER TERHADAP KADAR AIR, KADAR PROTEIN KASAR, DAN KADAR SERAT KASAR PADA SILASE TEBON JAGUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-170
Author(s):  
Susan Dian Mirsani ◽  
Rudy Sutrisna ◽  
Agung Kusuma Wijaya ◽  
Liman Liman
Keyword(s):  
Moisture Content ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Crude Fibre ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Different Types

This study aimed to investigate the effect of different varieties and type of starter on moisture, crude protein, and crude fibre of corn forage silage. This research was conducted in May - August 2019 at the Laboratory of Nutrition and Animal Feed, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. The experimental design used was a factorial Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 replications. The factors studied were (1) corn forage varieties, which consisted of two varieties, namely BISI-18 and NK-212 and (2) type of starter, which consisted of two types, namely molasses and bran. The results showed that there was no interaction (P> 0.05) between variety of corn forages and type of starter on moisture content, crude protein, and crude fiber content. The use of different corn forage varieties had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on moisture content, crude protein, and crude fiber content. The use of different types of starter had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on moisture content, crude protein, and crude fiber content. Keywords: Crude fibre, Crude protein, Moisture content, Starter, Varieties

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