scholarly journals ANALISIS KANDUNGAN GIZI PRODUK OLAHAN SAYUR LEBUI

Pro Food ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Agus Dwi Ananto
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Food Reinforcement ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Anthocyanin Content ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Nutritional Security ◽  
Vegetable Products ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Processed Products

The high prevalence of malnutrition reflected low food security in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Nutritional, security, sociocultural, and diversification in the processing and utilization of food that has not been optimal to be the cause of it. Lebui [Glycine max (L.) Merril] as a typical vegetable processed product of Lombok island can be one of alternative of food reinforcement. This aims of this research was to determined the water content, ash and anthocyanin processed vegetable products in quantitative and sensory. Evaluation of nutritional content using proximate analysis while receiving aspect using favorite test. The results showed that water, ash, and anthocyanin levels in the samples were 11.366% w / w, 4.116% w / w, 46.757 mg / 100 g respectively while in the processed products had similar results with seeds with the decreasing trend of anthocyanin content . Preferably test shows organoleptically more vegetable variants more desirable from the aspects of taste, texture, and aroma. Processed vegetable products have higher nutritional content and are preferred by consumers so that it can be further developed as a diversificated of food products.   Keywords: hedonic test, processed vegetable product, proximate analysis   ABSTRAK Angka prevalensi gizi buruk yang tinggi merefleksikan rendahnya ketahanan pangan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Aspek gizi, keamanan, sosiokultural, diversifikasi dalam pengolahan dan pemanfaatan pangan yang belum optimal menjadi faktor penyebab hal tersebut. Lebui [Glycine max (L.) Merril] sebagai produk olahan sayur khas pulau Lombok dapat menjadi salahsatu alternatif penguatan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar air, abu dan antosianin produk olahan sayur lebui secara kuantitatif dan sensoris. Evaluasi kandungan gizi menggunakan analisa proksimat sementara aspek penerimaan menggunakan uji kesukaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar air, abu, dan antosianin pada sampel berturut-turut sebesar 11,366 %b/b, 4,116 %b/b, 46,757 mg/100 g sementara pada produk olahan memiliki hasil yang serupa dengan biji lebui disertai dengan trend penurunan kadar antosianin. Uji kesukaan menunjukkan secara organoleptik varian sayur lebui lebih diminati dari aspek rasa, tekstur, dan aroma. Produk olahan sayur lebui memiliki kandungan gizi yang cukup tinggi dan lebih disukai konsumen sehingga dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut sebagai diversifikasi produk pangan.   Kata kunci:analisa proksimat, produk olahan sayur lebui, uji kesukaan

scholarly journals Pembuatan Meringue Pavlova Mengunakan Air Rendaman Kacang Chickpeas Sebagai Pengganti Putih Telur

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Chairul Salim ◽  
Vienna Artina Sembiring ◽  
Yonathan Raditya
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Egg White ◽  
Egg Allergy ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Main Ingredient ◽  
Sponge Cake ◽  
Vegetable Products ◽  
Processed Products ◽  
Fruit Purée

Abstrak Meringue adalah campuran dasar putih telur yang dikocok bersama gula hingga mengembang. Teksturnya yang creamy membuatnya menjadi favorit bagi terciptanya beberapa produk pastry lainnya seperti pavlova, mousse, baked alaska, macaron, souffle, dacquoise dan bahkan sponge cake. Pavlova adalah makanan penutup yang terbuat dari meringue lalu diisi dengan pastry cream dan dihias dengan menggunakan stroberi dan atau kiwi dan markisa pure. Meski menggunakan putih telur, sebenarnya masih ada sekelompok orang yang belum bisa menikmati produk meringue dan olahan yang lezat. Beberapa dari orang-orang yang alergi terhadap telur atau yang mengadopsi gaya hidup vegan. Alergi telur biasanya disebabkan oleh kandungan protein telur yang terkandung dalam albumin. Chickpea memiliki kandungan gizi yang unik dibandingkan dengan kacang polong dan produk nabati lainnya, dalam buncis mengandung protein dengan proporsi lebih tinggi sekitar 17% -30%. Kandungan protein lain yang juga ditemukan pada buncis adalah albumin dan globulin. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian eksperimental. Dalam penelitian eksperimental ini, perancangan eksperimental yang dilakukan adalah pemanfaatan kacang tanah kacang tanah sebagai pengganti putih telur dalam pembuatan meringue pavlova. Perlakuan yang diberikan hanya satu yaitu 100% pengganti putih telur dengan kacang kacang kacang 100% sebagai bahan utama pembuatan pavlova meringue. Meringue pavlova yang terbuat dari 100% buncis memiliki kualitas yang bersaing dengan meringue pavlova yang terbuat dari 100% putih telur dan bisa diterima dengan baik oleh konsumen. Keywords: Meringue, Chickpeas, Pavlova Abstract Meringue is a basic mixture of egg whites whipped together with sugar until fluffy. Creamy texture makes it a favorite for creation into several other pastry products like pavlova, mousse, baked alaska, macaron, souffle, dacquoise and even sponge cake. Pavlova is a dessert made from meringue then filled with pastry cream and decorated using strawberries and or kiwi and passion fruit purée. Although using egg whites, in fact there are still a group of people who have not been able to enjoy the delicious meringue and processed products. Some of these people who are allergic to eggs or who are adopting a vegan lifestyle. Egg allergy is commonly caused by the protein content of eggs contained in albumin. Chickpeas has a unique nutritional content compared with other legumes and vegetable products, in chickpeas contained protein with a higher proportion of about 17% -30%. Other protein content also found in chickpeas is albumin and globulin. In this research the method used is experimental research method. In this experimental study the experimental design carried out was the utilization of chickpeas peanut water in lieu of egg white in the manufacture of meringue pavlova. The treatment provided is only one that is 100% egg white replacement with 100% water chickpeas peanuts as the main ingredient of making meringue pavlova.Meringue pavlova which made from 100% chickpeas water have a quality that compete with meringue pavlova which made from 100% egg white and can be accepted well by consumer.

scholarly journals BISKUIT SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG LABU KUNING (Cucubita Moschata Duch) DAN TEPUNG KECAMBAH KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merr) SEBAGAI KONTRIBUSI UNTUK PEMENUHAN ANGKA KECUKUPAN GIZI (AKG)

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Nurul Maulidya Koila ◽  
La Karimuna ◽  
Hermanto Hermanto
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Cucurbita Moschata ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Energy Contribution ◽  
Soybean Sprouts ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Descriptive Scale

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research was to study the effect of pumpkin flour (Cucurbita Moschata Duch) and soybean sprout flour (Glycine max L. Merr) substitution on organoleptic assessment, nutritional content and nutritional contribution of biscuit products. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with various percentages of pumpkin flour and soybean sprouts flour substitution treatment, namely T0 (100%: 0% : 0%), T1 (50% : 45% : 5%), T2 (50% : 40% : 10%), T3 (50% : 35% : 15%), T4 (50% : 30% : 20%), and T5 (50% : 25% : 25%). The results show the substitution of pumpkin flour and soybean sprouts flour had a very significant effect on the characteristics of color, aroma, taste, and texture. T1 treatment was the most preferred by the panelists with preference scores of color, aroma, taste, and texture reached 3.56 (like), 3.40 (slightly like), 3.52 (like), and 3.64 (like), respectively. Meanwhile, the descriptive scale rating shows the panelists’ preference scores of color, aroma, and texture reached 3.62 (brown-yellow), 3.42 (slight aroma of pumpkin and soybeans sprouts), and 3.02 (slightly hard), respectively. The selected product contained 11.91% protein, 3.62% ash, 17.98% fat, 57.46 % carbohydrate, and 9.00% water. Based on the RDA for the interlude meal, the energy contribution of the T1 treatment was 122.90 kcal. The T1 treatment biscuit product was preferred by panelists. The protein and fat contents of the product met the national standard for biscuits. Keywords: substitution, pumpkin flour, soybean sprout flour, biscuitsABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mempelajari pengaruh substitusi tepung labu kuning (Cucurbita Moschata Duch) dan tepung kecambah kedelai (Glycine max L. Merr) terhadap penilaian organoleptik, kandungan gizi dan kontibusi zat gizi produk biskuit. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan berbagai presentase perlakuan substitusi tepung labu kuning dan tepung kecambah kedelai yaitu T0 (100% : 0% : 0%), T1 (50% : 45% : 5%, T2 (50% : 40% : 10%), T3 (50% : 35% : 15%), T4 (50% : 30% : 20%) dan T5 (50% : 25% : 25%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan substitusi tepung labu kuning dan tepung kecambah kedelai berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap karakteristik warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur. Perlakuan T1 merupakan perlakuan yang paling disukai panelis dengan skor penilain kesukaan terhadap warna sebesar 3,56 (suka), aroma sebesar 3,40 (agak suka), rasa sebesar 3,52 (suka) dan tekstur sebesar 3,64 (suka), sedangkan penilaian skala deskriptif yang disukai panelis terhadap parameter warna sebesar 3,62 (Kuning kecoklatan), aroma sebesar 3,42 (agak berbau khas labu kuning dan kecambah kedelai) dan untuk tekstur sebesar 3,02 (agak keras). Kadar protein sebesar 11,91%, kadar abu 3,62%, kadar lemak 17,98%, kadar karbohidrat 57,46% dan kadar air sebesar 9,00%. Berdasarkan AKG makanan selingan kontribusi energi perlakuan T1 yaitu 122,90 kkal. Produk biskuit perlakuan T1 dapat diterima dan lebih disukai panelis. Kadar air, abu dan karbohidrat tidak memenuhi standar SNI biskuit, sedangkan kadar protein dan lemak telah memenuhi standar SNI biskuit.Kata kunci: substitusi, tepung labu kuning, tepung kecambah kedelai, biskuit

Prevalence of the pit and antipit in the genus Glycine

1987 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 986-987
Author(s):  
R. W. Yaklich ◽  
E. L. Vigil ◽  
W. P. Wergin
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Glycine Max ◽  
Seed Coat ◽  
Cell Types ◽  
Abaxial Surface ◽  
Legume Seed ◽  
Initial Report ◽  
Cone Cells ◽  
Glycine Max L

The legume seed coat is the site of sucrose unloading and the metabolism of imported ureides and synthesis of amino acids for the developing embryo. The cell types directly responsible for these functions in the seed coat are not known. We recently described a convex layer of tissue on the inside surface of the soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) seed coat that was termed “antipit” because it was in direct opposition to the concave pit on the abaxial surface of the cotyledon. Cone cells of the antipit contained numerous hypertrophied Golgi apparatus and laminated rough endoplasmic reticulum common to actively secreting cells. The initial report by Dzikowski (1936) described the morphology of the pit and antipit in G. max and found these structures in only 68 of the 169 seed accessions examined.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR ASAL LIMBAH TERHADAP SERAPAN HARA SERTA PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI DI LAHAN GAMBUT

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 204-218
Author(s):  
Hendra Saputra ◽  
Intan Sari ◽  
Muhammad Arfah
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Glycine Max L

Penelitian tentang pengaruh pemberian Pupuk organik cair (POC) asal limbah tumbuhan terhadap serapan hara N dan P serta produksi tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merrill) di lahan gambut telah dilaksanakan di kampus II Unisi Fakultas Pertanian Jl. Lintas Propinsi Parit 01, Desa Pulau Palas, Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Propinsi Riau. Dimulai dari bulan Agustus sampai bulan Oktober 2013. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan POC asal limbah tumbuhan yang terbaik untuk serapan hara N dan P serta produksi tanaman kedelai di lahan gambut. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal dengan 7 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan, 2 tanaman dijadikan sampel. Perlakuan dosis POC limbah tanaman pisang dan POC limbah sayur kol yang diberikan yaitu 0 L/Ha, 200 L/Ha, 400 L/Ha dan 600 L/Ha. Parameter pengamatan yaitu : serapan hara N dan P pada fase awal generatif, tinggi tanaman, jumlah bintil akar, polong hampa, produksi perplot, berat 100 biji dan brangkasan kering. Data pengamatan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Lanjut Tukey HSD pada taraf 5%. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian POC asal limbah tumbuhan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap serapan hara N dan P, tinggi tanaman, jumlah bintil akar, polong hampa, brangkasan kering tetapi berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi perplot dan berat 100 biji.

PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL SEMBILAN KULTIVAR KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merrrill) DI LAHAN SAWAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Siti Wahyuni ◽  
Umi Trisnaningsih ◽  
Meilina Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Glycine Max L

Komposisi Kimia dan Mikrobiologi Bumbu Instan “Soto Madura”

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Ratih Yuniastri
Keyword(s):  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Acid Number ◽  
Nutritional Content ◽  
Storage Process ◽  
And Storage

Instant seasoning is made by mixing several ingredients and mashing it according to the desired composition. What is offered spices to enhance the flavor and aroma of these herbs. “Soto Madura” needs to be considered to determine the proper packaging and storage process. The spices are then made an analysis of the nutritional content of the spices. The spices were made repeatedly as many 3 times so the repeat data obtained. The analysis carried out includes proximate analysis, analysis of fat damage, and microbilogical content of herbs. The results of the analysis showed the instant seasoning “Soto Madura” contained water of 7,42±0,066%; ash by 1,18±0,056%; protein of 59,04±0,085%; fat 7,77±0,152%; carbohydrates 25,46±0,531%; acid number 0,507±0,035 mg/g; peroxide rate 4,063±0,066 Meg/1000g; free fat (FFA) 0,22±0,036%. For microbiological content, the content of microorganisms in the spices was 1,11x108 colonies; mold 7,9x106 colonies; and coliforn 8,6x106 colonies.

COPPER AND ZINC INDUCED CHANGES IN SOYBEAN (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)

1970 ◽  
pp. 09
Author(s):  
K. SANKAR GANESH ◽  
P. SUNDARAMOORTHY
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metals ◽  
Glycine Max ◽  
Aquatic Environment ◽  
Morphological Traits ◽  
Industrial Activities ◽  
Copper And Zinc ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Zinc Concentrations ◽  
Induced Changes

Heavy metals are one of the most important pollutants released to the aquatic environment by the various industrial activities. The use of these wastewater for irrigation results accumulation of heavy metals in soil and plants. So, the present investigation deals with the various concentrations (0, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200 and 300 mg/l) of copper and zinc on germination studies of soybean. The different concentrations of copper and zinc were used for germination studies. The seedlings were allowed to grow upto seven days. The studied morphological traits increased at 5 mg/l concentration and these parameters are gradually decreased with the increase of copper and zinc concentrations.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document