scholarly journals Pembuatan Meringue Pavlova Mengunakan Air Rendaman Kacang Chickpeas Sebagai Pengganti Putih Telur

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Chairul Salim ◽  
Vienna Artina Sembiring ◽  
Yonathan Raditya

Abstrak Meringue adalah campuran dasar putih telur yang dikocok bersama gula hingga mengembang. Teksturnya yang creamy membuatnya menjadi favorit bagi terciptanya beberapa produk pastry lainnya seperti pavlova, mousse, baked alaska, macaron, souffle, dacquoise dan bahkan sponge cake. Pavlova adalah makanan penutup yang terbuat dari meringue lalu diisi dengan pastry cream dan dihias dengan menggunakan stroberi dan atau kiwi dan markisa pure. Meski menggunakan putih telur, sebenarnya masih ada sekelompok orang yang belum bisa menikmati produk meringue dan olahan yang lezat. Beberapa dari orang-orang yang alergi terhadap telur atau yang mengadopsi gaya hidup vegan. Alergi telur biasanya disebabkan oleh kandungan protein telur yang terkandung dalam albumin. Chickpea memiliki kandungan gizi yang unik dibandingkan dengan kacang polong dan produk nabati lainnya, dalam buncis mengandung protein dengan proporsi lebih tinggi sekitar 17% -30%. Kandungan protein lain yang juga ditemukan pada buncis adalah albumin dan globulin. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian eksperimental. Dalam penelitian eksperimental ini, perancangan eksperimental yang dilakukan adalah pemanfaatan kacang tanah kacang tanah sebagai pengganti putih telur dalam pembuatan meringue pavlova. Perlakuan yang diberikan hanya satu yaitu 100% pengganti putih telur dengan kacang kacang kacang 100% sebagai bahan utama pembuatan pavlova meringue. Meringue pavlova yang terbuat dari 100% buncis memiliki kualitas yang bersaing dengan meringue pavlova yang terbuat dari 100% putih telur dan bisa diterima dengan baik oleh konsumen. Keywords: Meringue, Chickpeas, Pavlova Abstract Meringue is a basic mixture of egg whites whipped together with sugar until fluffy. Creamy texture makes it a favorite for creation into several other pastry products like pavlova, mousse, baked alaska, macaron, souffle, dacquoise and even sponge cake. Pavlova is a dessert made from meringue then filled with pastry cream and decorated using strawberries and or kiwi and passion fruit purée. Although using egg whites, in fact there are still a group of people who have not been able to enjoy the delicious meringue and processed products. Some of these people who are allergic to eggs or who are adopting a vegan lifestyle. Egg allergy is commonly caused by the protein content of eggs contained in albumin. Chickpeas has a unique nutritional content compared with other legumes and vegetable products, in chickpeas contained protein with a higher proportion of about 17% -30%. Other protein content also found in chickpeas is albumin and globulin. In this research the method used is experimental research method. In this experimental study the experimental design carried out was the utilization of chickpeas peanut water in lieu of egg white in the manufacture of meringue pavlova. The treatment provided is only one that is 100% egg white replacement with 100% water chickpeas peanuts as the main ingredient of making meringue pavlova.Meringue pavlova which made from 100% chickpeas water have a quality that compete with meringue pavlova which made from 100% egg white and can be accepted well by consumer.

Pro Food ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Agus Dwi Ananto

The high prevalence of malnutrition reflected low food security in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Nutritional, security, sociocultural, and diversification in the processing and utilization of food that has not been optimal to be the cause of it. Lebui [Glycine max (L.) Merril] as a typical vegetable processed product of Lombok island can be one of alternative of food reinforcement. This aims of this research was to determined the water content, ash and anthocyanin processed vegetable products in quantitative and sensory. Evaluation of nutritional content using proximate analysis while receiving aspect using favorite test. The results showed that water, ash, and anthocyanin levels in the samples were 11.366% w / w, 4.116% w / w, 46.757 mg / 100 g respectively while in the processed products had similar results with seeds with the decreasing trend of anthocyanin content . Preferably test shows organoleptically more vegetable variants more desirable from the aspects of taste, texture, and aroma. Processed vegetable products have higher nutritional content and are preferred by consumers so that it can be further developed as a diversificated of food products.   Keywords: hedonic test, processed vegetable product, proximate analysis   ABSTRAK Angka prevalensi gizi buruk yang tinggi merefleksikan rendahnya ketahanan pangan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Aspek gizi, keamanan, sosiokultural, diversifikasi dalam pengolahan dan pemanfaatan pangan yang belum optimal menjadi faktor penyebab hal tersebut. Lebui [Glycine max (L.) Merril] sebagai produk olahan sayur khas pulau Lombok dapat menjadi salahsatu alternatif penguatan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar air, abu dan antosianin produk olahan sayur lebui secara kuantitatif dan sensoris. Evaluasi kandungan gizi menggunakan analisa proksimat sementara aspek penerimaan menggunakan uji kesukaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar air, abu, dan antosianin pada sampel berturut-turut sebesar 11,366 %b/b, 4,116 %b/b, 46,757 mg/100 g sementara pada produk olahan memiliki hasil yang serupa dengan biji lebui disertai dengan trend penurunan kadar antosianin. Uji kesukaan menunjukkan secara organoleptik varian sayur lebui lebih diminati dari aspek rasa, tekstur, dan aroma. Produk olahan sayur lebui memiliki kandungan gizi yang cukup tinggi dan lebih disukai konsumen sehingga dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut sebagai diversifikasi produk pangan.   Kata kunci:analisa proksimat, produk olahan sayur lebui, uji kesukaan


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
I wayan Karta

Poh Lembongan mango is a typical mango from the island of Nusa Penida. During the harvest season the fruit is abundant and not used. The use of this mango fruit needs to be done research, so that it can be used as a souvenir product by processing it into jam. The purpose of this study was to analyze the nutritional content of the mango poh lembongan jam, and to test the organoleptic to determine the acceptability of the product as a souvenir.The research method used is descriptive, namely by laboratory tests and organoleptic tests. Laboratory tests were carried out by analyzing moisture content, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, and vitamin C. Organoleptic tests were carried out on the assessment of the aroma, taste, viscosity and acceptability parameters of 15 panelists.The results showed that the content of this jam was 19.649% water content; ash content 0.165%; fat content 0.573%; protein content of 0.907%, carbohydrate content of 78.705%, and vitamin C of 20.476%. Vitamin C which is quite high in jam gives the product the opportunity to be used as healthy food. Organoleptic tests show that the taste, aroma, texture can still be accepted by the community. Poh Lembongan mango jam has the potential to be developed into a typical souvenir product from Nusa Penida Island.


Author(s):  
Ni Made Darmadi ◽  
Dewa Gede Semara Edi ◽  
I Made Kawan

Indonesia’s government is attempting to improve the leading economic sectors such as the fishing industry, together with its processed products that could strengthen the national economy. Therefore, small industries should be able to improve the quality and security of their products for consumers’ assurance. Fish Skin Cracker is one of the products from domestic industry in Serangan, Bali, which made from Tuna and Shark. Those kinds of crackers are processed by adding spices, in which the spices would be different among processors and result in different quality. This research was aimed to investigate the best-quality fish skin cracker among the processors, based on the microbiological, chemical, and organoleptic analyzes. This research used Descriptive Method. Based on the results of analyzes, it was discovered that the best Tuna Skin Crackers were those from processor number 2 with values of quality analyzes; Moisture Content 6.1%, Ash Content 0.04%, Protein Content 59.33%, Fat Content 25.98%, TVB 14.21mg N %, TMA 7.45mg N%, Micro Analysis 4.9 x 104 Colony/gr, Organoleptic rates: texture 6, taste 7, aroma 6, and color 6. Processor number 2 used garlic, salt, and flavor enhancer as the seasoning. Meanwhile, the best Shark Skin Crackers were those from Processor number 5 with values of quality analyzes; Moisture Content 9.3%, Ash Content 0.04%, Protein Content 86.94%, Fat Content 3.7%, TVB 20.08mg N%, TMA 10.64mg N%, Micro Analysis 2.1 x 104 colony/gr, Organoleptic rates: texture 6, taste 6, smell 6, and color 6. Processor number 5 used garlic, coriander, turmeric, flavor enhancer, and lime juice as the seasoning.


2004 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 589-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Manary ◽  
K. E. Yarasheski ◽  
S. Smith ◽  
E. T. Abrams ◽  
C. A. Hart

The present study compared leucine kinetics and acute-phase-protein concentrations in three groups of marasmic, acutely infected Malawian children fed one of three isoenergetic diets. These were: an enhanced-protein-quality diet (egg-white+tryptophan, providing 1.2 g protein/kg per d; n 14); an increased-protein-content diet (egg-white+tryptophan, providing 1·8 g protein/kg per d; n 14); a standard-protein diet (1·2 g milk protein/kg per d; n 25). The hypotheses tested were that children receiving a diet with more protein would have greater rates of non-oxidative leucine disposal and that children receiving an isonitrogenous diet with a higher protein quality would have lower rates of leucine oxidation. The children were studied after 24 h of therapy using standard [13C]leucine stable-isotope tracer techniques. The children receiving the higher-protein-content diet had greater leucine kinetic rates than those receiving the standard-protein-content diet; non-oxidative leucine disposal was 170 (SD 52) v. 122 (SD 30) μmol leucine/kg per h (P<0·01). Leucine oxidation was less in the children receiving the enhanced-protein-quality diet than in those receiving the standard-protein-quality diet; 34 (SD 12) v. 45 (SD 13) μmol leucine/kg per h (P<0·05). The children receiving the high-protein-content diet increased their serum concentration for five of six acute-phase proteins 24 h after starting therapy, while those receiving the standard-protein-content diet did not. These data suggest that there was greater whole-body protein synthesis, and a more vigorous acute-phase response associated with the higher-protein-content diet. The clinical benefits associated with a higher protein intake in marasmic, acutely infected children need further study.


1970 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-30
Author(s):  
R Shrestha ◽  
D Shrestha ◽  
R Poudyal ◽  
N Mishra

Egg allergies are one of the most common allergies of childhood and the reactions may vary from mild to severe. A family history of egg allergy or atopy is a risk factor for egg allergy. Most food-induced allergic reactions occur on first known oral exposure, especially in the case of eggs and peanuts. We report a case of nine months old infant who developed egg allery (contact dermatitis) after contact with egg white, with a positive family history of atopy and egg allergy. Keywords Egg allergy; contact dermatitis; infancy. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njdvl.v9i1.5766 NJDVL 2010; 9(1): 28-30


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
Huang Lunhui ◽  
Shao Yanhong ◽  
Li Shaoshen ◽  
Bao Huijing ◽  
Liu Yunde ◽  
...  

Introduction and objectives: It was urgent to explain the role of egg yolk allergen sensitization to the egg allergic population and we would evaluate the diagnostic value of allergen components in whole eggs, including egg white and egg yolk.Materials and methods: Firstly, we collected 99 positive and 21 negative sera against egg allergy. Then we used modified enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to survey specific IgE (sIgE) to all-proven and single component in eggs, Ovomucoid (Gal d 1), Ovalbumin (Gal d 2), Ovotransferrin (Gal d 3), Lysozyme C (Gal d 4), Serum Albumin (Gal d 5), and YGP42(Gal d 6) in allergic and non-allergic populations. Last but not least, we studied the sIgE reactivities to egg allergen components by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis.Results: Among egg-allergic individuals, nearly 10% were sensitized to five of six egg allergen components, and the cross-reaction frequency between two egg yolk allergens with Gal d 1 was about 30% in the groups diagnosed with egg allergy or non-allergy. The best component-combination diagnosis in egg allergy of Gal d 1+ Gal d 6 demonstrated the largest area under curve (AUC) of 0.994.Conclusions: Our results suggested that there were individual differences in allergenicity of different egg allergen components, especially in the samples negative to egg allergy diagnosed but sensitive to egg yolk components. It was indicated that component resolved diagnosis of egg yolk improved the value for egg allergy management indispensably.


2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Thi Thu Hien Bui ◽  
◽  
Thanh Binh Nguyen ◽  
Thi Diem Pham ◽  
Thi Minh Nguyet Bui ◽  
...  

The processing of pangasius fish has produced a number of by-products with economic and biological value such as heads, bones, and fins, but these products have not been fully utilised. The hydrolysed protein powder from pangasius by-products has a high nutritional content, attractive taste and mainly used as the raw material in the production of some value-added food products. The purpose of this study was to develop a formula to create seasoning products from protein powder hydrolysed pangasius by-products. The main ingredients such as pangasius protein powder, starch, basic spices (salt, sugar, onion powder, ginger, pepper, etc.) were studied and selected in the recipe for seasoning powder. In which, the research process to determine the ratio of the main ingredients was done with 25-45% protein powder from pangasius by-products combined with 20-35% modified starch; 16-24% salt; 5-20% sugar; 0.5-2% spice mixture of onion powder, ginger powder, pepper powder. Product quality was assessed through sensory criteria, protein content, carbohydrates, etc. Research results had built a formula for producing nutritional seasoning products from protein powder hydrolysed pangasius by-products with protein content 18-22%, carbohydrates 30-33%, salt content 18-20%, moisture content ≤10%, and food safety criteria meet the requirements according to current regulations.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanpiterson Umbu Lele ◽  
Enike Dwi Kusumawati ◽  
Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa semen hasil sexing kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) dengan metode sedimentasi putih telur menggunakan pengencer yang berbeda. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah semen segar kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) berumur 2 tahun dan bobot badan 120 kg dari Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan (BBIB)  Singosari Malang. Metode penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah penelitian laboratorium dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan terdiri dari semen sexing dengan menggunakan pengencer Andromed lapisan atas dan Andromed lapisan bawah dan Tris Aminomethan Kuning Telur lapisan atas dan Tris Aminomethan Kuning Telur lapisan bawah dengan masing-masing 10 ulangan. Variabel yang diamati adalah motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa semen sexing dengan pengencer yang berbeda, proses sexing menggunakan metode sedimentasi putih telur. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Varian  (ANOVA) apabila perlakuan memberikan perbedaan, maka dilanjutkan dengan Uji BNT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode sedimentasi putih telur dengan pengencer yang berbeda pada kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa semen sexing. Motilitas dan viabilitas terbaik terdapat pada pengencer Tris aminomethan kuning telur lapisan atas sebesar 75,65%, 74,41% dan Andromed lapisan atas sebesar 65,4%, 60%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas spermatozoa semen sexing kambing PE dengan menggunakan pengencer Tris aminomethan memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap motilitas dan viabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka disarankan agar menggunakan pengencer Tris aminomethan kuning telur sebagai pengencer sexing spermatozoa.   ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the motility and viability of PE sperm sexing with egg white sedimentation method using different diluents. This research method used was laboratory research using a completely randomized design (CRD) treatment PE sexing sperm. The results showed that the quality of PE sperm goat with various diluents showed a significant influence (P<0,01). The variables observed were motility and viability of sperm. The data obtained were analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) with complete randomized design (CRD). Motility and viability at best against Tris aminomethane top layer of egg yolk 65,4% and the top layer of Andromed 75,65%, 74,41%. Based on the results it is suggested that using Tris aminomethane yolk as a diluents sexing sperm. It can be concluded that the quality of sexing sperm goat PE by using tris aminomethane diluent gives the best result on motility and viability.


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