scholarly journals Multi Stakeholder Involvement in Tsunami Disaster Recovery Phases in South Lampung

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-127
Author(s):  
Simon Sumanjoyo Hutagalung ◽  
Eko Budi Sulistio ◽  
Nana Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stakeholder Involvement ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Community Institutions ◽  
Private Organizations ◽  
District Government ◽  
Multi Stakeholder

Disaster management always requires the role of many groups, but it requires the regulation of those roles the most. This study aims to analyze multi-stakeholder roles and challenges that arise in handling tsunami disasters in South Lampung. This research uses descriptive qualitative method where data is collected purposively from the local government, leaders of the community, and private organizations through interviews, observation and documentation. This study identify collaboration of the three parties that bring a positive impact on refugees and the role of the district government and provincial government at the forefront, while the private sector and community institutions begin to diminish their role. The challenges arise in disaster management are related to post-rehabilitation activities and anticipation of potential disasters that can still occur in the region in the future.

scholarly journals THE DYNAMICS OF MULTI ACTORS ROLES IN POST-SUNDA STRAIT TSUNAMI DISASTER MANAGEMENT: LESSONS FROM THE INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PHASES

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 737-744
Author(s):  
Simon Sumanjoyo Hutagalung ◽  
Nana Mulyana ◽  
Eko Budi Sulistio
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Community Institutions ◽  
Private Organizations ◽  
Post Disaster

Purpose of the study: This study aims to explore the role of government and non-government actors and analyze the dynamics of the multi-actor's role in the phase of infrastructure development after the Sunda Strait tsunami disaster in South Lampung Regency, Indonesia. Methodology: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach that analyzes regulative, technical, and implementation aspects. Data is collected from the local government, parliament, community leaders, and private organizations—data collection through in-depth interviews with 20 informants, observation, and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using interactive analysis with the use of data type and data sources triangulation. Main Findings: The results of the study identified the involvement of government, community, and private organizations in the post-disaster phase, which had a positive impact on refugees. Dynamics occur at the stage of temporary and permanent housing development, where there is a change in the role of district, provincial and private governments and community institutions. Applications of this study: The results of this study can be a reference in managing the role and managing the dynamics that occur in the interaction between actors in disaster management in local governments. Novelty/Originality of this study: This research shows the dynamics of the role of actors in disaster management, which fluctuate but are not accommodated institutionally, even though the potential of this group can strengthen disaster management governance and build an active collaborative model in post-disaster management. The findings can be useful in strengthening government networks in disaster management in various regions and countries.

International Medical Experiences Outbound New Zealand

2016 ◽  
pp. 446-469
Author(s):  
Charles Mpofu
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Staff Development ◽  
Stakeholder Involvement ◽  
International Medical ◽  
Policy Action ◽  
Key Stakeholders ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Mobility Programs ◽  
Multi Stakeholder

Medical schools and colleges of medicine are increasingly highlighting the role of short-term outward mobility programs in the form of International Medical Experiences (IMEs). In this way, doctors acquire skills as they study or work outside their countries of training. Although many benefits have been reported about the role of these IMEs in staff development, few studies have linked these with national workforce strategies, national economic and diplomatic strategies. This chapter fills that gap by arguing how these IMEs can be used to meet New Zealand workforce challenges such as the emigration of this country's doctors, as well as national economic and diplomatic agendas of increasing trade with Asian countries. This chapter concludes by challenging key stakeholders of these experiences to increase support through a range of strategies: IME recognition in accreditation programs; policy action; student resourcefulness; and multi-stakeholder involvement in funding and promotion of IMEs.

Participatory Multi-Stakeholder Platforms in Disaster Management in South Africa

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1192-1202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nosiphiwe P. Ngqwala ◽  
C. Sunitha Srinivas ◽  
Roman Tandlich ◽  
Desmond M. Pyle ◽  
Rene Oosthuizen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Substantial Part ◽  
Western Cape ◽  
Two Cities ◽  
Local Government Level ◽  
Multi Stakeholder ◽  
Management Advisory

South Africa is a country that is prone to droughts, earthquakes and other disasters. In this environment, non-governmental stakeholders often provide a substantial part of the relief in affected areas. Non-governmental stakeholders have the experience needed to address the various disaster management challenges currently facing South Africa. This is especially true in the context of local disasters. Therefore an attempt is made in this report to investigate the relevant legal framework, which allows for the formalization of the involvement of non-governmental stakeholders in official disaster management activities in South Africa. Parts of the basic disaster management legislation, i.e. the Disaster Management Act no. 57/2002, contain definitions and requirements for the establishment of the relevant multi-stakeholder crisis management platforms, i.e. the “disaster management advisory forums.” This legislation is analysed in relation to the Hyogo Framework for Action and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction. Disaster management systems from two cities in the Western Cape Province of South Africa, i.e. Knysna and Cape Town, were identified as models for the potential practical execution of these multi-stakeholder platforms at the local government level. Importance of additional aspects of the legal framework, e.g. the role of traditional leaders, are also outlined.

scholarly journals PERANAN DINAS PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI DI KECAMATAN MANUJU KABUPATEN GOWA

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sholihin Ali ◽  
Muhammad Idris ◽  
Anwar Parawangi
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Department Of Agriculture ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Agricultural Technologies ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
District Government ◽  
Traditional Patterns

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the Department of Agriculture in the empowerment of farmers' groups in the District Manuju Gowa and identify the factors supporting and inhibiting factors in the empowerment of farmer groups. This type of research used was descriptive research and data analysis is the analysis of qualitative data. While data collection techniques used by researchers is the observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the role of the Department of Agriculture in the empowerment of farmers' groups in the District Manuju Gowa which include the delivery of training and counseling, help seed and fertilizer, and assistance agricultural technologies. The factors supporting in the empowerment of farmer groups in the District Manuju namely the support of the Central Government in the form of budget allocations in the state budget, help the Provincial Government, District Government. Then factor inhibiting in the empowerment of farmers' groups in the District Manuju is the application of what is obtained by the groups of training and counseling is still lacking because most still use traditional patterns of farming. Besides the lack of seed stock and fertilizer from the manufacturer is still less. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peranan Dinas Pertanian dalam pemberdayaan kelompok tani di Kecamatan Manuju Kabupaten Gowa dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor pendukung dan faktor faktor penghambat dalam pemberdayaan kelompok tani. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dan analisis data yaitu analisis data kualitatif. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan peneliti adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peranan Dinas Pertanian dalam pemberdayaan kelompok tani di Kecamatan Manuju Kabupaten Gowa yang meliputi pemberian pelatihan dan penyuluhan, Bantuan bibit dan pupuk, dan bantuan teknologi pertanian. Adapun faktor pendukung dalam pemberdayaan kelompok tani di Kecamatan Manuju yaitu adanya bantuan dari Pemerintah Pusat berupa alokasi anggaran dalam APBN, bantuan Pemerintah Provinsi, Pemerintah Kabupaten. Kemudian faktor yang menghambat dalam pemberdayaan kelompok tani di Kecamatan Manuju adalah pengaplikasian dari apa yang didapatkan oleh kelompok tani dari pelatihan dan penyuluhan itu masih kurang karena kebanyakan masih menggunakan pola-pola tradisional dalam bertani. Selain itu kurangnya stok bibit maupun pupuk dari produsen.

scholarly journals The Role of the Jogo Tonggo Program in the Empowerment of the New Normal Era Community in Central Java Province

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Alif Octaviawan Yudiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government

Community empowerment is very important for the community, especially the government itself because these activities have a positive impact on the surrounding environment. Community empowerment is also one way for people to work together to make the program that has been issued a success. This study provides an overview of the implementation of community empowerment in the ‘Jogo Tonggo’ program initiated by the Central Java Provincial Government to fight the Covid-19 pandemic and looks at the impacts and strategies of the Central Java Provincial Government in reducing the number of people exposed to Covid-19. This study used a qualitative approach with a literature study method in the form of a review of the Jogo Tonggo new normal era program based on references and data in the field. The results showed that this program was also responded positively by the people of Central Java so that even in the new normal, the government did not hesitate to implement the program to reduce the level of people exposed to Covid-19.

scholarly journals KOLABORASI ANTARA APARATUR BIROKRASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA DAN FORUM PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA (FPRB) DIY DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Stakeholder Involvement ◽  
Collaborative Governance ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Government ◽  
Multi Stakeholder ◽  
High Winds ◽  
Special Region

Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY) can be regarded as a mini-disaster laboratory, this is because the potential for disaster in DIY is very big. DIY has 12 disaster threats: Flood, Epidemic & Outbreak, Extreme & Abrasion, Extreme & Abrasion, Earthquake, Tsunami, Failure Technology, Drought, Volcano Eruption, High winds, Landslide, Fire and Social Disasters.With the existence of several types of threats Disaster is certainly a challenge for the Government of Yogyakarta Special Region. The government is expected to be better prepared to reduce the risk of casualties in the event of a disaster. Implementation of disaster management can not be done by one party only, in accordance with the mandate of Act No. 24 of 2007 stating that the implementation of disaster management government should not do alone and must involve multi stakeholders.This research uses descriptive qualitative research method, with data collecting technique through direct observation, in-depth interview with Pemeriintah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, BPBD, and some members of PRB Yogyakarta Forum. and review of written documentation.Local Government of Yogyakarta realized that multi-stakeholder involvement is needed in disaster management. on the basis of the initiation of various stakeholders involved in the implementation of disaster management during the earthquake bantul then formed a forum as a forum for gathering of stakeholders from various elements of the Forum Disaster Risk Reduction or more often called DIY DRR Forum. With this froum the actors perform their respective functions by coordinating and working together.This study, which refers to the collaboration between the DIY Government and DIY DRR Forum, has resulted that the implementation of Disaster Management in Yogyakarta has now been done by various multi-actors collaboratively. Each actor has been divided into roles according to their respective expertise. In Collaborative Governance can be seen through two dimensions of the Context System and the driving dimension. Through these two dimensions in this study see how the collaboration between DIY Government and Froum DRR DIY.

scholarly journals Branding of North Sulawesi tourism through the hexagon of competitive identity

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 410
Author(s):  
Alfred Pieter Menayang ◽  
Rustono Farady Marta
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Stakeholder Involvement ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Integrated Marketing ◽  
Integrated Marketing Communication ◽  
The North ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Qualitative Research Methodology ◽  
Tourism Destinations ◽  
Multi Stakeholder

This research was motivated by the disappointment of the North Sulawesi Provincial Government, and its people because none of the tourism destinations in the area was included in the list. Phenomenally, North Sulawesi Province in 2018 was named as the Province with best tourism performance in Indonesia, and in middle of 2019, the Likupang Tourism Special Economic Zone in North Sulawesi was designated as one of the five Super Priority Tourism Destinations. This study used the constructivist paradigm with qualitative research methodology aimed to analyse the success of a local government in tourism branding. The theoretical framework of Nation Brand Hexagon was adopted to the provincial level, i.e., the hexagon of competitive identity was used as the parameter to evaluate the outcomes of Branding North Sulawesi Tourism. The core finding of this study was the intertwining of three factors to support the success of North Sulawesi tourism branding, namely: lobbying to the central government, multi-stakeholder involvement management, and integrated marketing communication. This study aimed to understand the importance of Government Marketing for branding North Sulawesi Tourism through the Hexagon of Competitive Identity, namely: governance, investment and immigration, tourism, exports, culture and heritage, and people. From these findings, it can be concluded that the North Sulawesi Provincial Government has performed optimally and simultaneously the hexagon of competitive identity needed in branding its tourism destination, in doing its roles as a lobbyist, as a marketer, and as Catalyst of North Sulawesi Tourism Branding.

Potential effect of pharmaceutical care to improve outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder in Sulaimani dialysis centers

2020 ◽  
pp. 82-94
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Pharmaceutical Care ◽  
Biochemical Parameters ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Potential Effect ◽  
Care Group ◽  
Mineral Bone Disorder ◽  
Bone Disorder

Objective: the present study was aimed to evaluate the role of pharmaceutical services in improving the outcome of mineral bone disorder in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. Methodology: One hundred and twenty patients with chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD) screened for eligibility, seventy-six patients enrolled in the study and randomly allocated into two groups: pharmaceutical care and usual care, both groups interviewed by the pharmacist using specific questionnaire for assessing the quality of life (QoL). All the drug related problems (DRPs) including drug-drug interactions (DDIs) were recorded by the pharmacist. Blood samples were collected and utilized for analyzing the levels of vitamin D, phosphorous, calcium, albumin and parathyroid hormone at baseline and three months after. The pharmaceutical care group received all the educations about their medications and how to minimize DRPs; improve the QoL. Additionally, the pharmaceutical intervention included correcting the biochemical parameters. Results: Pharmaceutical care significantly improved patients QoL and minimized DRPs and DDIs. It was also effective in improving the biochemical parameters. Conclusion: Pharmaceutical care has a positive impact on improving the outcome of patients with CKD-MBD through attenuating DRPs, improving the biochemical parameters and the QoL.

Strategic Role of Zakat in Multidimensional Quality of Life in Sijunjung, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-72
Author(s):  
Herlin Hamimi ◽  
Abdul Ghafar Ismail ◽  
Muhammad Hasbi Zaenal
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Wealth Distribution ◽  
Absolute Poverty ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Status ◽  
Being There ◽  
The Impact

Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam which has a function of faith, social and economic functions. Muslims who can pay zakat are required to give at least 2.5 per cent of their wealth. The problem of poverty prevalent in disadvantaged regions because of the difficulty of access to information and communication led to a gap that is so high in wealth and resources. The instrument of zakat provides a paradigm in the achievement of equitable wealth distribution and healthy circulation. Zakat potentially offers a better life and improves the quality of human being. There is a human quality improvement not only in economic terms but also in spiritual terms such as improving religiousity. This study aims to examine the role of zakat to alleviate humanitarian issues in disadvantaged regions such as Sijunjung, one of zakat beneficiaries and impoverished areas in Indonesia. The researcher attempted a Cibest method to capture the impact of zakat beneficiaries before and after becoming a member of Zakat Community Development (ZCD) Program in material and spiritual value. The overall analysis shows that zakat has a positive impact on disadvantaged regions development and enhance the quality of life of the community. There is an improvement in the average of mustahik household incomes after becoming a member of ZCD Program. Cibest model demonstrates that material, spiritual, and absolute poverty index decreased by 10, 5, and 6 per cent. Meanwhile, the welfare index is increased by 21 per cent. These findings have significant implications for developing the quality of life in disadvantaged regions in Sijunjung. Therefore, zakat is one of the instruments to change the status of disadvantaged areas to be equivalent to other areas.

Public Procurement Principles Generated by the Treaty of Rome

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-223
Author(s):  
Ioan-Gabriel Popa
Keyword(s):  
European Economic Community ◽  
Public Procurement ◽  
Free Movement ◽  
European Directives ◽  
Community Institutions ◽  
Treaty Of Rome ◽  
General Principles Of Law ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods ◽  
The One

AbstractIn order to understand the principles of public procurement in Romania, it is necessary to analyze, on the one hand, the European directives that regulate the actual public procurement and, on the other hand, the context in which the European directives were adopted. Even with the directives in force, the more general provisions contained in the Treaty of the European Economic Community (EEC) in Rome, hereinafter referred to as the Treaty, are applied, as well as many more general principles of law that will guide the interpretation of these directives. The Treaty was adopted in Rome, in 1957 and became applicable from January 1, 1958. It is considered that the source of the principles of public procurement is the Treaty. Even if in Treaty contained no specific provisions regarding the field of public procurement, it reflects the principles and the general framework for the functioning of the single market, a market characterized through the prism of the fundamental freedoms established by the Treaty: the free movement of goods, services, capital and persons. As the field of public procurement is closely linked to the free movement of goods, this principle is promoted and implemented in the practice of this field based on the regulations, directives and decisions of the Community institutions. The role of the free movement of goods is to harmonize the relationships involved in the process of purchasing goods, but also to ensure the homogeneity, coherence and balance of this process.

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