The Effects of Regional Financial Ratios on Human Development Index (An Empirical Study in All Districts / Cities in Central Java Province During 2012–2017)

Human Development Index (HDI) of Central Java Province in 2015-2018 is the lowest compared to other provinces in Java Island. This study aims to analyze the effect of sanitation, water access, poverty, population, and economic growth on Human Development Index in Central Java Province at 2015-2018. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression with a panel data approach. The results show that sanitation, population, and economic growth have a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. Poverty ha\ve a negative and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. Meanwhile, access to water has no effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. This finding implies the need for equitable sanitation development for the population in Central Java Province. In addition, the government needs to increase economic growth and reduce the number of poor people.

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Analysis of Labor Absorption in Central Java Province

EKONOMIS Journal of Economics and Business ◽

10.33087/ekonomis.v5i1.311 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 240

Author(s):

Sodik Dwi Purnomo

Keyword(s):

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Development Index ◽

Central Java ◽

Job Opportunities ◽

Access To Health ◽

Central Java Province

One of the labor problems is the availability of job opportunities which are very limited, while the number of workforce is increasing. This type of research used in this research is quantitative. The data used in this research is panel data with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. This data uses 35 districts / cities in Central Java Province from 2014-2019. The results showed that economic growth and inflation did not have a significant effect on employment in Central Java Province in 2014-2019. Meanwhile, Regional Minimum Wage and Human Development Index have a positive and significant effect on employment in Central Java Province in 2014-2019. The implications that can be given are the need to improve the quality of the population in Central Java Province. To increase the Human Development Index, it is possible to facilitate access to health and education facilities at affordable prices.

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The Factors Affecting Poverty Rate in Central Java Province 2018-2020

EKO-REGIONAL JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI WILAYAH ◽

10.20884/1.erjpe.2021.16.2.1856 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Solikhin Solikhin

Keyword(s):

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Total Population ◽

Poverty Rate ◽

Provincial Government ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Development Index ◽

Central Java ◽

The Impact ◽

Central Java Province

One of the Central Java Provincial Government programs is to reduce the number of people living in poverty. The Central Java Provincial Government target in 2020 was to lower poverty rate to below ten percent. Therefore, it is necessary to determine factors affecting the poverty rate in Central Java. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Human Development Index, total population, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDRP), and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the poverty rate in regencies/municipalities in Central Java. The study on the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the poverty rate in Central Java Province has never been carried out. This study was different from the previous studies. This study used panel data regression by using 2018-2020 data from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). In this study, the result of the best model selection was the random effect model. The result of this study indicated that Human Development Index (HDI) had a negative and significant effect, total population had a positive and insignificant, GRDP had a negative and significant effect, and the impact of Covid-19 pandemic had a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate. Keywords: Impact of Covid-19, Human Development Index, Population, Poverty Rate, Gross Regional Domestic Product.

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Pengaruh PDRB, indeks pembagunan manusia dan zakat terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies ◽

10.53088/jerps.v1i1.63 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 40-54

Author(s):

Muhammad Miftahussalam ◽

Mohammad Rofiuddin

Keyword(s):

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Fixed Effect Model ◽

Development Index ◽

Central Java ◽

Effect Model ◽

Panel Data Regression ◽

Data Regression ◽

Central Java Province

This study aimed to determine the effect of GRDP, human development index, and zakat on poverty in Central Java Province. The object of this research is all regencies/cities in Central Java Province in 2015-2019. The method used to see effects using the panel data regression approach is the fixed effect model. The results in the study show that simultaneously zakat, GRDP, human development index affect poverty in Central Java Province. GRDP is not significant to poverty in Central Java Province. While the human development index and zakat decrease poverty in Central Java Province. The research model clarifies the role of zakat and human development in poverty alleviation in Central Java Province, so it is essential to maintain and increase its value over time to reduce poverty.

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PENERAPAN METODE DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING UNTUK PERAMALAN TINGKAT INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GOEGRAFIS DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH

Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIKomSiN) ◽

10.30646/tikomsin.v7i2.437 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Roni Yoga Irawan ◽

Wawan Laksito Yuly Saptomo ◽

Setiyowati Setiyowati

Keyword(s):

Food Security ◽

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Health Indicators ◽

Education Level ◽

Development Index ◽

Central Java ◽

Double Exponential ◽

Basic Goal ◽

Double Exponential Smoothing

The basic goal in quality human development is to overcome problems in society are poverty, unemployment, illiteracy, food security and democracy enforcement. But in its achievements there are several aspects of development that failed. To measure the success of a region's performance in the field of human development can be done by calculating the Human Development Index. The Human Development Index is an index that includes three indicators, which are health indicators, education level, and economic indicators. The Province of Central Java is divided into 29 districts and 6 cities, so it has a varied picture of development. Provinsi Jawa Tengah belum memiliki media informasi peramalan yang berbasis peta untuk indeks pembangunan manusia. Dari permasalahan tersebut diperlukan metode untuk meramalkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia yang berbasis sistem informasi geografis.Data indikator penyusun Indeks Pembangunan Manusia yang mengalami kenaikan pada periode-periode tertentu, dari pola data indikator penyusun Indeks Pembangunan Manusia merupakan pola data yang memiliki unsur trend. Maka pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode double exponential smoothing.The application forecasting the Human Development Index indicator is created using the PHP programming language and the MySQL Server database. Application of Human Development Index forecasting produces forecasting calculations with the value α = 0.9 produces forecasting the following year: 69.3612 with the smallest MSE error: 0.1578 and MAPE value: 0.4894. This study produces accurate forecasting because of low error values.

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A MODIFIED HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, DEMOCRACY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA

Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews ◽

10.18510/hssr.2020.8282 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 732-743

Author(s):

Erly Leiwakabessy ◽

Amaluddin Amaluddin

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Composite Index ◽

Private Investment ◽

Simultaneous Equation ◽

Equation Model ◽

Development Economic ◽

Development Index ◽

Central Java

Purpose of the study: Firstly, to construct a modified human development index by incorporating new dimensions (democracy and employment). Secondly, to measure and compare human development progress in Indonesian provinces. Thirdly, to examine the nexus between human development, economic growth, and democracy during the period 2010-2017. Methodology: Principle Component Analysis (PCA) method is employed to combining components into one index (composite index) which we call MHDI. The panel simultaneous equation model is applied to examine the nexus between human development, economic growth, and democracy. Main Findings: There were significant ranking differences between MHDI and HDI-UNDP in 24 provinces of 33 Indonesian provinces. The most significant ranking differences were found in several provinces, especially Maluku, West Java, Central Java, East Java, and Central Kalimantan. The study found a strong two-way relationship between human development and economic growth as well as between human development and democracy. Applications of this study: This study recommends that human development policies supported by rapid economic growth and democratic stability should be one of the development priorities through government spending and support from private investment (the private sector) which focuses on the development of education and health infrastructure throughout the Indonesian province. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study employs different methods for constructing a human development index by incorporating a new dimension (democracy and employment).

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ANALISIS PENGARUH ANGKA HARAPAN LAMA SEKOLAH, RATA-RATA LAMA SEKOLAH, DAN PENGELUARAN PER KAPITA TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH

PRISMATIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Riset Matematika ◽

10.33503/prismatika.v3i2.1180 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 126-140

Author(s):

A. Jauhar Mahya

Keyword(s):

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Local Governments ◽

Average Length ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Development Index ◽

Capita Expenditure ◽

Central Java ◽

Per Capita

The Human Development Index (HDI) is one of the data and information used by local governments to measure the achievement of human development. HDI is formed by three basic dimensions, namely a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. This study explain whether there is an influence and to obtain the magnitude of the influence of the expected number of years of schooling, the average length of schooling, and the per capita expenditure together on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. This study was completed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 1.6 (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) software. The results of this study indicate that the expected length of schooling, average length of schooling, and per capita expenditure have a significant effect on the human development index, which is 97.8% and only 2.2% is influenced by other factors.

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Impacts of Government and Household Expenditure on Human Development Index

JEJAK ◽

10.15294/jejak.v10i2.11305 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 412-428

Author(s):

Niken Sulistyowati ◽

Bonar Marulitua Sinaga ◽

Novindra Novindra

Keyword(s):

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Model Simulation ◽

Government Expenditure ◽

Estimation Method ◽

Structural Equations ◽

Simultaneous Equations ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Development Index ◽

Central Java

The objective of this reseach are to: (1) analyze the factors affecting human development index and household expenditures for health, education and others, (2) predict the impacts of government expenditure policy in the field of education, health, and infrastructure on human development index in Central Java. The model was built using econometric approach in the form of a system of simultaneous equations, including five blocks i.e. government's revenue, expenditures, input, output, and performance. The system of simultaneous equations consisted of 26 equations (19 structural equations and 7 identity equations). The estimation method used Two Stage Least Squares with SYSLIN procedure. Prediction simulation used the stepwise Autoregressive method. The model simulation used Newton's method and SIMNLIN procedure. The results of policy simulation concludes that the combination of the increase in government expenditure for education and infrastructure lead to better performance in increasing income per capita, disposable income and HDI compared to the combination of the policy of the increase in government expenditure for education and in both municipalities and district, but municipalities receive greatest impact compared to the district.

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COAL AND MINERAL AND ITS IMPACT ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY IN SOUTH AND EAST KALIMANTAN REGION, INDONESIA

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy ◽

10.32479/ijeep.8711 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 488-494

Author(s):

Rian Hilmawan ◽

Siti Amalia

Keyword(s):

Empirical Study ◽

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Development Index ◽

East Kalimantan

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Model for Empowering Farmers at Dry Land through Quadruple Helix Approach

Journal of Arts and Humanities ◽

10.18533/journal.v6i4.1131 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 6 (4) ◽

pp. 01 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Etty Soesilowati

Keyword(s):

Civil Society ◽

Human Development ◽

Human Development Index ◽

Local Governments ◽

Triple Helix ◽

Research Area ◽

Quadruple Helix ◽

Dry Land ◽

Development Index ◽

Central Java

There are many potentials in the sector of silvoagriculture, silvopastura and silvoagrofishery at Kandri and Cepoko district as “green belt” areas of Semarang. Unfortunately, these potentials do not give a significant impact on society yet. This is due to the lack of farmer’s institution system, limited human resource, and infrastructure. The Triple Helix approach involving academician, businessman, and government is found to be less optimal. The study aims to assess the effectiveness of the model used for empowering the farmers at dry land area through the Quadruple Helix approach as the development of Triple Helix one involving academician, businessman, civil society, and government. The locus of the research area is Kandri and Cepoko district at Gunungpati subdistrict in Semarang City of Central Java Province, Indonesia. This research employed qualitative and quantitative approaches. In the qualitative approach, the data are analyzed using an interactive model. While the quantitative approach, Human Development Index (HDI) analysis is employed. The results find that farmers' empowerment program is conducted through the Quadruple Helix approach by involving academicians, businessmen, local governments and civil society groups at the villages. Then, the HDI calculation results show that the index of human development in Kandri has decreased 0.09444. Before the program, it was amounted from 0.82367 to 0.72923. Whereas, the human development index of farmers in Cepoko before the program has increased from 0.83142 to 0.84085. Its increase reaches 0.09425. This indicates that the farmer group at Cepoko district is more resistant to national economic issues such as the weak exchange rate than the farmers in Kandri disctrict. Therefore, this study makes recommendation that farmers should organize integrated farming by establishing integrated economic region so that they can make use of existing resources efficiently and effectively.

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