scholarly journals Re-Designing Conventional Face Mask by Using Triz (Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch) Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Padhil ◽  
Muhammad Dafha Reza Ramadhan Saputra Ramlan ◽  
Rifdat Indratma ◽  
Nurul Dwiana Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Material Design ◽  
Face Mask ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Made In

New Normal becomes the way out to keep Indonesia's weakened economy because of covid-19 pandemic stays in balance. Of course, New Normal must be well-balanced with the application of strict protocols to reduce transmission rates and anticipate a surge in new cases. From a few points of pandemic protocols, using face mask is considered as the most-effective basic need. Re-designing the mask is aiming at eliminating the worsening feature and developing the improving feature. This research is developing the widely used 1-ply mask, which doesn't meet WHO standard regarding cloth-material mask that must be made in 3-ply.  The method used in this research is TRIZ (Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch), an inventive problem solving theory to the issues regarding ideas, products, or concepts, in this case is face mask redesigning concept. In this research, the data are collected by doing library research to obtain secondary data that will be processed in qualitative and quantitative methods. The results shows the aspects that should be eliminated from cloth-material face mask are brittle for being easily damaged, short period of usage, and non-reusable. After the redesigning concept is carried out using the principles and features of TRIZ method, some aspects such as weight, material, design, and functionality are developed. The result is a relatively light weight face mask because the using of PLA+ filament-based material with good durability and environmentally friendly. This design has longer period of usage, and user only needs to replace the additional inserted tissue every 4 hours. The researchers hope that the new design can be further developed by government to deal with New Normal and other possibilities in the future.

PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN UMKM PENGOLAHAN IKAN DI KOTA AMBON

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Stevanus Marelly Siahainenia ◽  
Johanis Hiariey
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Fish Processing ◽  
Skilled Worker ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Survey Technique ◽  
Medium Enterprise ◽  
Micro Enterprises

Small- and medium Micro Enterprises (SMME) of fish processing in Ambon City play an important role in employment and income, but identified that the enterprises deal with developing problems. The objectives of this research are to identify characteristics of the micro enterprises of fish processing, to analyze financial feasibility, and to identify determinant of development of the micro enterprises of fish processing in Ambon city. Primary data were gathered from six micro enterprise units of fish processing using survey technique, while secondary data were obtained from official publications. Data were analyzed using qualitative and quantitative methods. The results show that the micro enterprises of the fish processing are categorized as a small- and medium enterprise (SMME) based on the business capital, level of production, ineffectual function of institution, locally product marketing, and lack of management skill in business. Empirical results indicate the SMME of CV. Nacha and PT. Maluku Maya Mandiri are feasible to be developed. Some factors that need to be concerned in developing the SMME of fish processing in Ambon city are of capital availability, skilled worker, product promotion, and marketing strategy.

Assessment of Bioenergy Potential of Lemon Grass

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
A. M. Rabe ◽  
B. L. Aleiro ◽  
A. Galadima ◽  
S. Baqi ◽  
H. M. Maikudi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Volatile Oil ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Cymbopogon Citratus ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Lemon Grass ◽  
Pre Treatment ◽  
Made In

Grasses can serve as an alternative biomass for the production of bioenergy which plays a vital role in solving some of the challenges faced in the production of renewable energy and also help in tackling some of the environmental challenges faced all over the world. In this research, the phytochemical and biofuel content of Cymbopogon citratus was assessed. The phytochemical screening and proximate analysis were carried out according to standard qualitative and quantitative methods. Alkaloids, balsam, flavonoids, glycosides, saponin, carbohydrates, protein, volatile oil, minerals are analyzed. Bioenergy was produced using enzymatic hydrolysis after pretreatment under different pH viz: pH 5, pH 7 and pH 8 all under an ambient temperature of 36˚C. Each of the pretreated samples of varying pH was then fermented using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Each of the pre-treatment under three different pH was made in triplicate. The absorbance was determined for reducing sugar and at the end of the production, the pretreated samples were subjected to Gas chromatography and mass spectroscopy to analyze the end product of bioenergy produced. The result for phytochemicals shows the presence of flavonoids and alkaloids (1.60%) followed by volatile oil (7%), saponin (3.20%) and tannins (0.6%). The result for proximate analysis shows that lemon grass has the highest percentage of carbohydrates (87.63%). This was followed by ash (11.67%), protein (11.14%) and fibres (2.83%). However, the mineral analysis shows the presence of Calcium (1.88 mg/ml), Magnesium (0.13 mg/ml), Phosphorous (5.87 mg/ml), Potassium (2866.67 mg/ml) and Sodium (89.17 mg/ml). The absorbance in C. citratus is higher at pH 5 (0.0651). The GC-MS analysis of the bioenergy produced shows the presence of Ethyl alcohol (bioethanol) in all the samples at different pH. Hydrazine carboxamide was present in all the treatments under different pH. In addition glycidol, acetyldehyde, acetic acid, 1,2-propanediamine were found present, having fuel potential and are good source of gasoline. These are produced as a result of fermentation and enzymatic activities of the organic compound present in the biomass sample used.

Factors Affecting Loan Repayment Performance of Microfinance Institution Borrowers

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-43
Author(s):  
Akalewold Fedilu Mohammed ◽  
Mesfin Hirpato Wobe
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Loan Repayment ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Microfinance Institution ◽  
Major Factors

This study investigated the factors that affect the loan repayment performance of Omo Microfinance Institution borrowers at Wondo Genet Woreda, Ethiopia. Both primary and secondary data were used in the study. The required data were collected from 225 borrowers of Omo Microfinance. Respondents were selected by a stratified random sampling technique. Both qualitative and quantitative methods of analysis were used. The findings of the study revealed that 44.9% of borrowers in the study area did not repay the amount of money they borrowed as per credit schedules. The major factors that affect the loan repayment performance of borrowers were their sex, educational level, family size, borrowing experience, timelines of loan, repayment period and advisory visit.

scholarly journals Analisis Strategi Manajemen PT Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk. Untuk Menjadi Market Leader dalam Industri Rokok

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Sri Septia ◽  
Riris Loisa
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Income Statement ◽  
Technology Strategies ◽  
Political Economic

The purpose of research at PT HM Sampoerna, Tbk is to assess the company's business in the period 2013-2017. The results of the business assessment of each company can be information for investors and creditors to make a decision whether it is good for them to rotate the assets they have in the company. Business performance assessment conducted by the author at PT HM Sampoerna, Tbk is analyzing the SWOT, PORTER, PEST (Political, Economic, Social, and Technology) strategies, analyzing financial statements, and analyzing bankruptcy. The author uses a mixture of qualitative and quantitative methods in the research approach by using the income statement and balance sheet obtained from secondary data where all data is publicly available and can be accessed by anyone. Data analysis uses library research and analysis procedures. The results showed the level of leverage ratios and the level of liquidity ratios at PT HM Sampoerna, Tbk experienced fluctuations in each year but remained above the average industry company. While the level of profitability ratios has increased and is also well above the average industry company. The results of the analysis of the z score of PT HM Sampoerna, Tbk are far from the level of bankruptcy. Researchers can give advice to PT HM Sampoerna, Tbk to improve their income by changing credit sales to cash sales and also by looking at the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and obstacles owned by PT HM Sampoerna, Tbk.

scholarly journals KEPENTINGAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBUATAN PERATURAN DAERAH PROVINSI DAERAH KHUSUS IBUKOTA (DKI) JAKARTA NO. 4 TAHUN 2007 (PENGENDALIAN, PEMELIHARAAN DAN PEREDARAN UNGGAS) DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP USAHA PENDISTRIBUSIAN UNGGAS DI DKI JAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-125
Author(s):  
Siti Mariam
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Economic Opportunity ◽  
Competition Intensity ◽  
Local Regulation ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Form Of Government ◽  
Regulation Policy

This research was conducted to find out the following matters: (1) the juridical, philosophy, and sociology aspects of DKI Jakarta Province regulation on poultry distribution, (2) observing and analyzing the poultry   relocation and distribution in DKI Jakarta Province, (3) analyzing the implication of local regulation number 4 year 2007 in poultry business.This research was conducted based on local regulation number 4 year 2007 which was supported by legal documents from competence resources in poultry business. The data collected was supported by library research, scientific literatures, books, scientific magazines/journals, statistic data, scientific articles, and reports, and interview to the poultry businessmen. The data was analyzed by using qualitative and quantitative methods due to the type of this research as descriptive study and was legal normative research study.The discussion came to the finding that the importance of composing local regulation policy in DKI Jakarta Province number 4 year 2007 was to prevent the disseminating and the spreading of avian influenza in order to protect the community and to provide economic opportunity for local government or private sectors to manage the chicken accommodating location (TpnA) and the chicken butchering location (TPA) in order to get income. By deciding the TpnA and TPA in five location, it caused the accommodation and the butchering industries more concentrated and decrease the competition intensity in poultry business. PT Kartika Eka Dharma in west Jakarta and PT Dharma Jaya as well as PD Dharma Jaya that were appointed as chicken butchering location and chicken accommodating location operators became the form of government discrimination toward the poultry businessmen.

scholarly journals Linguistic and Non-Linguistic University Students’ Attitude towards Error Correction in EFL Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 72-86
Author(s):  
Svitlana Rostyslavivna ◽  
◽  
Liudmyla Serhiivna ◽  
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Error Correction ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Efl Teachers ◽  
Errors Analysis ◽  
Made In ◽  
Efl Learning

The research implies that in EFL learning there are some differences in the attitudes towards error correction shown by linguistic and non-linguistic university students. Supposedly, they are caused by the purpose of EFL acquisition – to achieve language proficiency and accuracy or to develop communication and interaction skills. The combination of qualitative and quantitative methods is used in the research paper to experimentally and theoretically justify these differences. The necessary data were collected with the help of the questionnaire specially designed for the research. The study concludes that the future profession of the respondents greatly influences their attitude towards error correction. Future EFL teachers are more open and eager to being corrected while non-linguistic respondents do not like it, though they recognize its importance. Other differences include benefits that error correction can bring, remembering of errors, analysis of the errors made in the written speech. The knowledge of students’ different attitudes towards error correction can help teachers choose the most appropriate EFL teaching methods. Hence, a set of general and specific recommendations for EFL teachers working with linguistic and non-linguistic university students has been worked out on the basis of the obtained research results.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN DAN PELAPORAN PPH PASAL 25 PADA PT SELAGO MAKMUR PLANTATION

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Zulvia
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Applicable Law ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Commercial Accounting ◽  
Research Analysis ◽  
Made In

The research was conducted at PT SELAGO MAKMUR PLANTATION Padang. This study aims to conduct an analysis of 25 calculation and reporting of PPH Article 25 on the PT SELAGO MAKMUR PLANTATION Padang and to find out if the company does with the tax obligations applicable laws. In this study the author uses primary and secondary data, while data collection techniques by conducting field research and library research. Analysis method used consists of qualitative and quantitative analysis.From the research, commercial accounting profit according to the PT SELAGO MAKMUR PLANTATION the profits in fiscal amounting to Rp. 19,943,110,563 and Rp. 48,840,381,127.03. Calculation of PPH Article 25 that the company paid in 2006 was Rp. Rp. 637 783 403 and in . PT SELAGO MAKMUR PLANTATION in SSP payments made in an independent bank which conducted research on the tax return no later than two months after the tax return is received.From penelitian, the authors suggest to PT SELAGO MAKMUR PLANTATION to continue to tax obligations under applicable law.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Building Information Modeling (BIM) Skill For Construction Organization Achievement On The Success The Company

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronny Durrotun Nasihien ◽  
Dika Yuniarsi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Construction Organization

Optimizing the achievement of organizational / company goals is largely determined by effectiveness. More at this time in the AEC industry (Architecture, Engineering & Construction) the term BIM is often heard. That is a technology that in its development uses less time, labor and capital. This study aims to study whether it is necessary to develop BIM towards achieving a company's success. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods. Respondents of the experimental study were 39 people. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained through observation, literature and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques with validity and reliability test. The results of the study show that expertise supported by BIM-based technology is against the achievement of company success, analysis shows valid and reliable results. This is also supported by type variables, which are adjusted to the qualifications needed by the company. The percentage obtained from the sex variable was 87.2%, female 12.8%. The conclusion of this study is that the higher the level of skills supported by gender variables, the success and achievement of the objectives of the work will increase. Suggestions for leaders to develop skills, especially for employees who have the potential and higher education in special sections to support better results.

scholarly journals Utilization & Quality of Information System for Administration Services Based on ICT In Patehan, Kraton, Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Amandita 'Ainur Rohmah ◽  
Rini Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Service System ◽  
Information Service ◽  
High Mobility ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analytical Technique ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods

Development of technology and application of e-government at city, sub-district, and village become the factor of emergence of Information and Communication Technology-based information service system innovation. Yogyakarta has implemented e-government as one of the strategies used to achieve the slogan of Yogyakarta Smart City. One of the areas that have implemented the concept is Patehan, Kraton, Yogyakarta. This research aims to describe the system of online administrative services, identify of utilization by the community, and measure the quality of its services. The research method used was qualitative and quantitative methods. Data collected are primary data and secondary data with analytical technique used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Based on the results of the research can be seen that the administrative service system in Patehan (SiWarga Patehan) is a system made by citizens, for citizens, and from citizens to take care of online certificate from RT, RW until the village that serve as one alternative for the community has high mobility. Based on 60 respondents, it can be concluded that the administrative system of SiWarga Patehan included into the category of good with the service index of 79.97.

scholarly journals Evaluación de competencias en lectura crítica y pensamiento científico en matemáticas y estadística en las pruebas Saber 11 y Saber Pro 2016-2017 en dos programas de ingeniería

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Ruby Restrepo Betancur ◽  
Sindy Viviana Giraldo Arcila
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Financial Engineering ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Critical Reading ◽  
Statistical Thinking ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Made In

The objective of this work is to evaluate the competences in critical reading and cientific mathematical and statistical thinking of students in the last semester of Financial Engineering and Commercial Engineering. In this context, the evaluation is considered as learning guiding process, through it, it is possible to obtain the necessary information to identify what was learned, what was not learned and take assertive decisions can be made in the teaching process and learning. Therefore, in this research, the results achieved by the students in the Saber 11 Tests applied by ICFES, and subsequently, the results obtained by the same students in the Saber Pro Tests, belonging to the programs in mention of the Universidad Libre. This research is a study of evaluative design, nonexperimental, of explanatory character that uses a methodology of complementarity between the qualitative and quantitative methods. The SPSS software was used as an instrument for data processing, through which ...

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document