scholarly journals Flies Density Level in the Nutrition Installation of M. Th Djaman Sanggau Regional General Hospital

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-19
Author(s):  
Khansa Atallah Puruhita ◽  
Hajimi ◽  
Jaleha
Keyword(s):  
Food Service ◽  
Narrative Form ◽  
Density Level ◽  
Service Needs ◽  
Hospital Data ◽  
Garbage Dump ◽  
Sanitation And Hygiene ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Lighting Intensity

Nutrition installation at M. Th. Djaman Sanggau hospital was in charge of providing the food service needs of the patients. Nutritional installations as a place for storing, processing, serving, and distributing food, could attractted the presence of flies and pose a risk of contamination. Its location was close to the incinerator, morgue, and garbage dump. This study aimed to describe the flies density level in the Nutrition Installation of M. Th. Djaman Sanggau hospital. This research type was an observational study with a descriptive approach, which described the flies density level in the Nutrition Installation of M. Th. Djaman Sanggau hospital. Data collection was done by interview and observation. The data obtained were presented in tabular form, described, and explained in narrative form. From the study results, it was found that the flies density level in the Nutrition Installation of M. Th. Djaman Sanggau hospital was 1.13 tails per block grill with the results had met the requirements. The average measurement results for temperature figures were 28°C, humidity 75.8%, and lighting intensity 223.7 LuxIt was necessary to control the flies density level in the garbage dump container at M. Th. Djaman Sanggau hospital, by improving the sanitation and hygiene of those, spraying insecticides, and improving waste management. In addition, to reduce the density of flies in the nutrition installation of M. Th. Djaman Sanggau hospital, it was necessary to prevent access to flies by closing doors and windows, using fly barrier curtains, closing waste water disposal, and to improve sanitation hygiene

Improving Systematic Response in the Face of Homicide: Family and Friends of Homicide Victims Service Needs

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 522-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jed Metzger ◽  
Jeanna M. Mastrocinque ◽  
Peter Navratil ◽  
Catherine Cerulli
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Behavioral Health ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Service Needs ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Face ◽  
Systematic Response

Homicide is a pressing issue in America. This study used qualitative data obtained from focus groups of family and friends of homicide victims (FFHV) to assess and better meet the needs of victims post homicide. The study results posit myriad changes to the systematic response to homicide. The article concludes with recommendations for training and resources, with specific attention to legal, law enforcement, medical, and behavioral health providers.

scholarly journals Association Between Lighting Level to Subjective Complaints of Visual Fatigue on Operators in the Auto Welder Section

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Edza Aria Wikurendra ◽  
Muhammad Shafly Rabbani ◽  
Globila Nurika
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Visual Fatigue ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Lighting Intensity ◽  
Subjective Complaints ◽  
The One ◽  
The Right

Introduction: Good intensity of light dramatically affects the eyes. If there is less intensity of light. the eye muscles contract as much as possible to see objects or vice versa. If this happens continuously, it will cause damage to the eyes. Based on the preliminary study, it was found that as the auto welder operators have the task to observe the results of the auto welder engine to determine the quality of the welder, this type of work needs accuracy so that the right lighting intensity is required. This study aimed to determine the association between the lighting level and subjective visual fatigue complaints on operators in the auto welder section. Methods: The research method used was quantitative, with a cross- sectional approach and observational method. The samples in this study were 18 respondents from the total sampling technique. The instrument used was the Visual Fatigue Index (VTI) questionnaire. Moreover, the analysis of the study results used the one sample T-test statistical test to determine the association between the dependent and independent variables. Results: The one sample T-test results showed p-value = 0.012 < α = 0.05. This result showed an association between the lighting leveland subjective visual fatigue complaints on operators in the auto welder section. Conclusion: In this research, it was found that the majority of lighting levels that did not meet the standards had an association with subjective complaints of visual fatigue on the operators in the auto welder section.Keywords: auto welder, lighting, visual fatigue

scholarly journals Transformational Leadership Directly and Indirectly Effect on Nurse Performance: Organizational Cultural as Intervening Variables

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Nur Hidayah ◽  
Eva Nur Fadila
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Hospital Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Results

A nurse performance greatly determines the quality of health services in a hospital. The purpose of this study was to prove the influence of transformational leadership on nurse performances, both directly and indirectly through organizational culture and work motivation. The research method used was a quantitative approach with cross-sectional design. The number of samples consisted of 86 nurses in a private hospital. Data collection used a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Research results shew that transformational leadership had a positive and significant effect on nurse performance both directly and indirectly through organizational culture and work motivation). The study results have shown that Transformational Leadership is effect on Organizational Culture. Transformational Leadership is effect on Work Motivation. Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Work Motivation are effect on Nurses Performance. Organizational culture mediated the effect of the transformational leadership on performance.

scholarly journals Modelling, measurement and optimization of self-noise of hydrophone with preamplifier

2019 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
pp. 05004
Author(s):  
Yi Chen ◽  
Lisheng Zhou ◽  
Xiyang Guo ◽  
Tao He ◽  
Jun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Input Resistance ◽  
The Self ◽  
Noise Model ◽  
Density Level ◽  
Noise Sources ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Low Frequencies ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Noise Optimization ◽  
Measurement Results

Self-noise is an important specification of hydrophone with preamplifier. This paper presents the modelling, measurement and optimization of the self-noise of hydrophone with preamplifier. Through analyzing various noise sources of hydrophone and its preamplifier, an effective self-noise model of hydrophone with preamplifier was established, and the self-noise was mainly affected by the hydrophone quality factor, preamplifier noise and thermal noise of preamplifier input resistance. In order to measure the self-noise of hydrophone with preamplifier, a measurement system was constructed and used for measuring the self-noise of a RHSA30 hydrophone which manufactured by Hangzhou Applied Acoustics Research Institute (HAARI) and has a typical sensitivity of -173 dB. After optimization of the self-noise of RHSA30 hydrophone, the measured equivalent noise pressure spectral density level was close to 30 dB at the frequency of 1000 Hz. The measurement results proved that the preamplifier current noise which mainly coming from the Operational Amplifier played a leading role at low frequencies of hydrophone with preamplifier. And some basic principles for self-noise optimization of hydrophone with preamplifier were given at the end.

The Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Flow in Pumping Forebay

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Jiren Zhou ◽  
Li Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Turbulent Flow ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Computational Results ◽  
Experiment Study ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Made In

The experiment study was made to optimize the design of a pumping forebay. The Combined-sills were made in the forebay to eliminate the circulation and vortices of the diffusing flow successfully. The Numerical simulation of three-dimensional turbulent flow is applied on the complicate fore-and-aft flow of sills. The computational results are compared with the measurement results of physical model. The calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental data. The flow pattern is obviously improved. The study results have been applied in the project which gives a uniform approach flow to the pumping sump.

scholarly journals Self-Reported Versus Observed Measures: Validation of Child Caregiver Food Hygiene Practices in Rural Malawi

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 4498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kondwani Chidziwisano ◽  
Elizabeth Tilley ◽  
Tracy Morse
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Food Hygiene ◽  
Hygiene Practices ◽  
Sanitation And Hygiene ◽  
Hygiene Intervention ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Child Caregivers ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Level Of Agreement

Few studies have attempted to measure the differences between self-reported and observed food hygiene practices in a household setting. We conducted a study to measure the level of agreement between self-reported and observed food hygiene practices among child caregivers with children under the age of five years in rural Malawi. Fifty-eight child caregivers from an intervention and 29 from a control group were recruited into the study. At the end of a nine-month food hygiene intervention, household observations were conducted followed by self-reported surveys. Overall, practices were found to be more frequently reported than observed in both groups. However, the difference between self-reports and observed practices was minimal in the intervention compared to the control group. The odds ratio results confirm that more desirable practices were observed in the intervention group compared to the control group. Despite the effects of reactivity during observations, the study results imply that the intervention group did not just improve their knowledge, but also translated the messaging into better practice. Researchers and implementing agencies in water, sanitation and hygiene and food hygiene sector should ensure that interventions are context-appropriate, and that effective methods of observation are used to confirm any reported effects of an intervention.

scholarly journals Testing of a torque sensor used to measure the parameters of the briquetting process of lignocellulosic materials

2019 ◽  
Vol 254 ◽  
pp. 05013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Talaśka ◽  
Dominik Wojtkowiak ◽  
Ireneusz Malujda ◽  
Krzysztof Wałęsa
Keyword(s):  
Calibration Method ◽  
Thermomechanical Properties ◽  
Measuring System ◽  
Torque Sensor ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Rye Straw ◽  
Working Principle ◽  
Oat Straw ◽  
Open Working

The study presents a control and measurement system for the drive parameters of screw compactor machine with open working chamber for shredded materials. The study demonstrates the construction and working principle of the torque sensor for measuring the torque of the motor driving the compacting screw. The calibration method for the measuring system was presented together with example measurement results for compaction of broken up rye straw, oat straw and hay. The study results were analyzed for feasibility of use for the compaction of materials with specific thermomechanical properties. The conclusion presents the possible forms of application of the established solution in mass production.

scholarly journals ASPEK SANITASI DAN HYGIENE DI WARUNG MAKAN IKAN LAUT KAWASAN PANTAI LEBIH KABUPATEN GIANYAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 356
Author(s):  
I Wayan Agus Wijaya Adi Kesuma ◽  
Luh Putu Wrasiati ◽  
Amna Hartiati
Keyword(s):  
Marine Fish ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Food Handler ◽  
Sample Population ◽  
Food Handlers ◽  
Fish Food ◽  
Food Ingredients ◽  
Sanitation And Hygiene ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

The aim of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of sanitation and hygiene aspects to food handlers and food stall owners in marine food stalls in Pantai Lebih area, Gianyar Regency. The method used is a non-probability type of saturated sampling. Questionnaires were distributed to the food handler and the measurement method used a dichotomy scale that had 2 answers, namely "Yes" and "No". Determination of the sample population was the entire restaurant located in the Pantai Lebih area and which was surveyed as food handlers.  The type of research in Pantai Lebih food stall was descriptive which explained the state of sanitation and hygiene. The results of the study showed that in the marine fish food stalls in Pantai Lebih of Gianyar Regency Sanitation facilities for marine fish food stalls in Pantai Lebih, Gianyar Regency 93,75% had fulfilled the requirements. In storing food ingredients, storing finished food, transporting food 100% food stalls already met hygiene requirements. The food service Food 97,5% of food stalls had met hygiene requirements. Food processing 75% of food stall shad met hygiene requirements. Procurement of new food ingredients 56,25% had met hygiene requirements. Key words: sanitation, hygiene, seafood stall, Lebih.

scholarly journals Challenges and Solutions for Keeping Maternity and Gynecology Services Functioning Comprehensively in Secondary Level Health Care Facility in COVID-19 Pandemic Situation Using a Clinical Spproach

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Jayanta Kumar Biswas ◽  
Pratistha Lall ◽  
Soumen Das Poddar ◽  
Vikas Srivastava ◽  
Ajith Nilakantan
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Care Facility ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
World Health ◽  
Clinical Approach ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
Hospital Data ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Study Results

OBJECTIVE: With the nationwide lockdown in India, and with a near-exclusive focus on the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) there has been a great deal of neglect in the management of other illnesses leading to significant mortality and morbidity. We aimed to assess the feasibility of keeping obstetrics & gynecology services in a secondary care hospital functioning (in terms of regional experiences and comprehensive patient care measures) in the COVID-19 pandemic situation using a clinical approach. STUDY DESIGN: All policies of the World Health Organization and other international obstetrics- gynecological recommendations or guidelines were followed in keeping the services functional. Hospital data of obstetrics and gynecology services were maintained and compared with the previous year’s data of the corresponding period (January to December) through a retrospective observational study. RESULTS: Compared to figures for 2019, in-patient admissions, surgeries, and daycare procedures performed, and deliveries conducted were reduced in total but almost approached previous levels. The number of out-patient attendance and gynecologic laparoscopic surgeries were significantly reduced mostly in the initial month of lockdown (April 2020) and thereafter. Only limited COVID-19 testing was done and there was no mortality in patients or health care workers (HCW) in the obstetrics and gynecological department. CONCLUSION: COVID-19 pandemic had caused an unprecedented global healthcare crisis. The experience and data collected from our hospital in the study period validate the ‘clinical’ working protocol that enables comprehensive maternity and gynecology care at secondary level care centers even in a pandemic situation without adverse outcomes on patients or the hospital staff.

Propagation and Responses of EMP on Transmission-Line Networks

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 4167-4170
Author(s):  
Xing Zhou ◽  
Li Si Fan ◽  
Qing Xi Yang ◽  
Zhe Yang
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Line ◽  
Frequency Domain ◽  
Excellent Agreement ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Coaxial Cable ◽  
Cable Networks ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Calculation Results

This paper discusses the use of Baum-Liu-Tesche (BLT) equation for analyzing and calculating the propagation and load responses of transmission-line networks in frequency domain and time domain. The derivation and each parameters of BLT equation is introduced, and using BLT equation, two examples of specific coaxial cable networks are established, and the propagation and responses of networks are analyzed and calculated. The responses of networks terminals are measurement, and calculation results and measurement results are compared. The results show the excellent agreement between measurement and calculation results. The study results of this paper can be used for cable networks design and protection against EMP.

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