scholarly journals Kejahatan Terorganisir Terhadap Pelacuran Anak Di Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Psikologi Kriminil (Studi Penelitian di Kota Medan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-117
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridwan Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Criminal Psychology ◽  
Psychological Factor ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Child Prostitution ◽  
Suburban Areas ◽  
The World ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The City

Crimes that used to be committed by individuals are now mostly committed by organized groups where the legal force of the group is illegal. Theft, muggings, fraud, murder, corruption, money loundry, prostitution, terrorism are some forms of the crime that are mostly committed in an organized manner.The development of the world of the child prostitution has spread in various big cities in Indonesia, including Medan. The sparkling of the city has attracted many people who come from various places in Indonesia and outside Indonesia who want to taste the sweetness of the sparkle of the city with all its spices like a laron approaching a torch which eventually destroys them. The condition of the child prostitution in Medan City has become apprehensive where many children aged 14-17 are involved in the prostitution business. Their involvement tends to be due to the factor of deception committed by collectors who work as collectors and suppliers of children to the prostitution places. This crime was committed in an organized manner as evidenced by the existence of syndicates that collaborated, ranging from child collectors and suppliers (collectors) and those who accommodate and employ children as the prostitutes (pimps / pimps), with recruitment areas covering malls, plazas, suburban areas, as well as other entertainment centers, which are generally the place where teenagers hang out.In conclusion, the factors that cause organized crime against the child prostitution in Medan are environmental factors (there is good interaction and communication between them, both those from the same environment and those from different environments), economic factors and unemployment and which is very dominant is the psychological factor. The obstacles that are faced in overcoming organized crime against the child prostitution business are the obstacles in terms of legislation due to weaknesses rather than the scope of the law itself in ensnaring perpetrators of criminal acts of the child prostitution as well as the criminal threats which are still classified mild.Keywords : Organized Crime, Child Prostitution, Criminal Psychology

Kejahatan Terorganisir Terhadap Pelacuran Anak Di Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Psikologi Kriminil (Studi Penelitian di Kota Medan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-117
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridwan Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Criminal Psychology ◽  
Psychological Factor ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Child Prostitution ◽  
Suburban Areas ◽  
The World ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The City

Crimes that used to be committed by individuals are now mostly committed by organized groups where the legal force of the group is illegal. Theft, muggings, fraud, murder, corruption, money loundry, prostitution, terrorism are some forms of the crime that are mostly committed in an organized manner.The development of the world of the child prostitution has spread in various big cities in Indonesia, including Medan. The sparkling of the city has attracted many people who come from various places in Indonesia and outside Indonesia who want to taste the sweetness of the sparkle of the city with all its spices like a laron approaching a torch which eventually destroys them. The condition of the child prostitution in Medan City has become apprehensive where many children aged 14-17 are involved in the prostitution business. Their involvement tends to be due to the factor of deception committed by collectors who work as collectors and suppliers of children to the prostitution places. This crime was committed in an organized manner as evidenced by the existence of syndicates that collaborated, ranging from child collectors and suppliers (collectors) and those who accommodate and employ children as the prostitutes (pimps / pimps), with recruitment areas covering malls, plazas, suburban areas, as well as other entertainment centers, which are generally the place where teenagers hang out.In conclusion, the factors that cause organized crime against the child prostitution in Medan are environmental factors (there is good interaction and communication between them, both those from the same environment and those from different environments), economic factors and unemployment and which is very dominant is the psychological factor. The obstacles that are faced in overcoming organized crime against the child prostitution business are the obstacles in terms of legislation due to weaknesses rather than the scope of the law itself in ensnaring perpetrators of criminal acts of the child prostitution as well as the criminal threats which are still classified mild.Keywords : Organized Crime, Child Prostitution, Criminal Psychology

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN POJOK BACA SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KARAKTER ANAK DI RT 006/RW 18 KELURAHAN SUNGAI BANGKONG PONTIANAK KOTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Tuti Kurniati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
School Age ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Reading Activities ◽  
The City ◽  
Reading Interest

ABSTRACTThe reading interest of Indonesian children is in the category of concern. There many factors the cause of low children's interest in reading, from economic factors to environmental factors. RT 06 / RW 08, the Bangkong River Village is one of the areas in the city of Pontianak that needs to be improved the reading interest. In this environment still do not have the facilities and infrastructure that can facilitate school-age children to gain knowledge through reading activities. Even if the child's interest in reading has been stimulated from an early age, it can build morals and morals in children. Therefore, through this dedication the dedication team made a reading corner as a vehicle to foster interest in reading for children which not only contained reading books, but was able to facilitate children in growing and developing their character with non-book items, such as crayons, picture books, colored pencils, colored papers and other craft objects. The purpose of this service activity is to provide supporting facilities in the form of elementary school textbooks and other science books as well as providing non-book items to develop children's creativity and children's positive imagination.  Keywords : character, desire of reading, reading home

scholarly journals The Origin of Property Buyers in Poznań and its Suburbs

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
Justyna Tanaś
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Market ◽  
Single Family ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Suburban Areas ◽  
The Real Estate Market ◽  
Family Housing ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The City

Abstract The market for land for single-family housing is one of the most important segments of the real estate market. Over the last several years, we have witnessed the development of this market in the suburban areas of large agglomerations. This is connected with the intensified migration of people from the centers of big cities, and with the development of housing in suburban zones. The aim of this paper is to present the structure of the territorial origin of buyers purchasing plots designated for single-family housing in Poznań and its suburbs (with division into buyers derived from the city of Poznań, from the Poznań poviat (district), the Wielkopolska voivodeship (province), the rest of the country, and from abroad). The analysis covers the years 1995-2010.

scholarly journals Bayt Al Qur'an Al Akbar Home of the World Qur'an Learning Center;Palembang, a Religious City, Builds Religious Moderation People

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumarto Sumarto ◽  
Emmi Kholilah Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Social Economy ◽  
Learning Center ◽  
Historical Events ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Sumatra Island ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The City ◽  
Banda Aceh ◽  
Dutch Colonialism

Palembang City is one of the big cities in Sumatra, there are also Medan City, Banda Aceh City and Lampung City which are growing rapidly in terms of education, social economy and culture. In this paper, the author wants to convey to readers that in the area of Sumatra Island, there is one area that is the center of learning the Qur'an, namely the city of Palembang. Palembang City is not only famous as a City of History where at that time there was a war with Dutch Colonialism, the AMPERA event or the Mandate for the Suffering of the People and other historical events. The author wants to look at the aspects of learning the Qur'an in Palembang City, one of which is the center of learning is Bayt Al Qur'an Al Akbar which is located in the Musi II Gandus area of Palembang City.

scholarly journals Cities in newly-developed regions: features of shaping a sustainable development

2021 ◽  
Vol 895 (1) ◽  
pp. 012033
Author(s):  
N A Narbut
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Complete Disappearance ◽  
Main Criterion ◽  
City Area ◽  
Suburban Areas ◽  
The World ◽  
Military Facilities ◽  
The City

Abstract The main criterion for sustainable development in the world ultimately comes down to the ratio of disturbed and undisturbed areas within certain boundaries and compliance with particular conditions. These conditions can be met by considering the city area together with its suburbs. The presence of a suburban area and its characteristics depend on the stage of urbanization of the area. Newly-developed cities, being in the first stage of urbanization, have a sufficient amount of open space in both urban and suburban areas. This is an advantage in shaping sustainable development over the old-developed cities, which are in the second and third stages of urbanization. In these stages, urban agglomerations are formed, resulting in the shrinkage and sometimes complete disappearance of suburban areas. At the same time, industrial, transport and military facilities that have lost their functions in the process of de-industrialization, the downsizing of the urban kernel and the formation of a “secondary” free space, are being rehabilitated or completely eliminated. These activities are labour-intensive and costly, but they do help to increase some of the available space within the city and improve the environmental situation in the city.

scholarly journals Spatial characteristics of waste management in the "city-suburban" system

2017 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Suburban Areas ◽  
Spatial Features ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Risk Areas ◽  
The City ◽  
Socio Economic Factors

Goal. To establish the dependence of the formation of unauthorized dumps of solid household waste with spatial features and socio-economic factors. Methods. Field, statistical data processing. Results. As a result of inventory of landfills of waste related to urban areas. Babai and s. Zatyshne 23 objects were discovered. Each object is analyzed in accordance with a number of criteria designed to optimize waste accumulation and disposal processes in suburban areas. On the basis of the analysis, all objects are classified and grouped into groups for a number of common features. The conducted analysis and classification of landfills enable to give a clear linking of objects to the spatial features within which they were formed. In addition, the analysis of the socio-economic component gives an idea of the context of the formation of landfills, the features of their further growth and morphological composition. On the basis of the analysis, four zones of risk of the formation and development of unauthorized waste landfills are allocated. Risk zones are allocated on the basis of the number of formed landfills, their area and the dynamics of growth. Conclusions dedicated areas of risk of the formation and growth of unauthorized dumps give the opportunity to build an effective system of environmental management and a program of sanitary clearing of territories. Binding landfill to spatial features and socio-economic factors allows for forecasting and subsequent control, which will be aimed at stopping the formation of new objects. Important in this approach is the concept of "individuality" of populated areas, since identified risk areas for one group of settlements, may be irrelevant for the next territorial cluster of management.

scholarly journals The Effect of the Spatial Organization Characteristics in Reducing the Crime in Al-Hila City

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ameera J. Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Spatial Organization ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Space Syntax ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
The World ◽  
The City

"The present work is about an organized crime which is considered a serious phenomenon that generally comes upon the world and especially in the Iraqi area. In recent decades, Al- Hilla City has suffered from spread variety of crimes, which lead the citizens to lack the sense of security. For this reason, it is seen it is significant to study this phenomenon with a new parallel phenomenon which causes their appearance. In addition, it is thought that this topic has not been tackled yet. The problem of the study lies in the lack of holistic scientific knowledge about the role of the synthetic properties of spatial organization for the city of Al- Hilla in crime growing. The study aims at establishing a holistic knowledge of that role. To deal with the problem of the research, an inductive approach (descriptive- analytical) has been adopted. The data is got from the responsible security institutions and is analyzed through invest the calculation method (space syntax). The results of the research showed that there are four areas ((4 zones) where crime is concentrated in the city and the growth of crime is related to the change of the synthetic characteristics of spatial organization (Connectivity, control, and Integration) of urban space. On the other hand, the diversity of crime in urban areas is related to other parallel phenomena and not to the structural characteristics of urban space."

scholarly journals The socio-economic catalysers of COVID-19 pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-26
Author(s):  
Hrvoje Jošić
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Public Health Emergency ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Time Points ◽  
Population Variable ◽  
The World ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Cross Country ◽  
The City ◽  
Socio Economic Factors

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic was triggered on December 2019 in the city of Wuhan, China, spreading across the world causing global economic crisis and public health emergency. One could ask: what are the socio-economic factors that catalyse the spread of the disease and why are some countries more affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, the goal of this paper is to investigate these socio-economic catalysers of the COVID-19 spread. For that purpose, a cross-country regression analysis was conducted at three time points (April 1st, 2020, April 15th 2020 and April 29th, 2020) using OLS, Tobit and PPML estimators. The results of the analysis have shown that countries with higher gross domestic product per capita, population, HDI and HFI indices have been hardely hit with the global COVID-19 pandemic. When some variables were transformed with by dividing it with the population variable, POPDEN and TOUR variables appeared to be significant. The AGE variable was important in the model taking into account total deaths due to the COVID-19 infection. The limitations of the paper are related to data unavailability for some variables in the most recent year. The results obtained from this analysis should be repeated, taking into account other time points and additional COVID-19 socioeconomic catalysers.

scholarly journals Pendampingan Komunitas Pengemis dalam Melestarikan Piwulang Kanjeng Sunan Drajat Lamongan

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
MIFTACHUL ULUM ◽  
Abdul Mun’im ◽  
Sholihuddin Sholihuddin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Inequality ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Religious Tourism ◽  
The World ◽  
The City

<p>Raden Qosim or better known as Kanjeng Sunan Drajat, is present in our midst and has colored the lives of Indonesians, especially the city of Lamongan. Concern and wisdom are still felt today with the concept of Piwulang Wenehono ... Wenehono ... ..... Wenehono ...... This concept gives the meaning of the command to always give... give ... give ... ... and not asking. But in reality not all citizens are aware of and understand the implicit meanings in it, some people only take advantage and take advantage of tourist areas as part of a way to make a living regardless of the sustainability of the site of Sunan Drajat. Economic inequality is the key to dying for someone to throw themselves into a puddle of life that is not in accordance with religious norms, some people decide to become beggars. The decision to become a beggar is based on economic factors, compulsion and cultural factors of his ancestors. Beggars coloring in the world of religious tourism, regardless of whether this is appropriate or as part of helping people to do charity</p><p> </p><p>Raden Qosim, atau lebih dikenal sebagai Kanjeng Sunan Drajat, hadir di tengah-tengah kita  dan telah mewarnai kehidupan orang Indonesia, khususnya kota Lamongan. Kepedulian dan kebijaksanaan masih terasa saat ini dengan konsep Piwulang Wenehono ... Wenehono .... ..... Wenehono ...... Konsep ini memberi arti perintah untuk selalu memberi..., memberi ... memberi ... ... dan  bukan meminta. Tetapi pada kenyataannya tidak semua warga negara menyadari dan memahami makna implisit di dalamnya, sebagian orang hanya mengambil keuntungan dan memanfaat kawasan wisata sebagai bagian dari cara untuk mencari nafkah tanpa memperhatikan keberlangsungan situs Sunan Drajat. Kesenjangan ekonomi adalah kunci untuk mati bagi seseorang untuk melemparkan dirinya ke dalam kubangan kehidupan yang tidak sesuai dengan norma agama, sebagian orang memutuskan untuk  menjadi pengemis. Keputusan menjadi pengemis didasari karena faktor ekonomi, keterpaksaan dan faktor  budaya nenek moyangnya. Pengemis turut mewarnai di dunia wisata religi, tanpa memperdulikan apakah ini pantas  atau sebagai bagian dari membantu orang untuk beramal</p>

Freedom of the Press

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doris A. Graber
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Press Freedom ◽  
Free Expression ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
The Press ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future

Freedom of the press has become a popular idea throughout the world. The promise of free expression, however, is not necessarily realized when governments feel that security and stability are threatened. This chapter explains the concept of freedom of the press. The theories and assumptions about freedom of the press, balancing conflicting rights, and societal constraints are reviewed. The chapter then shows how that concept is implemented, discussing legal, political, and economic factors for evaluation. The environmental factors are compared, and the reason behind press freedom violations by governments is discussed. Questions for the future of research on freedom of the press are offered.

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