scholarly journals PERAN PANGLIMA LAOT DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEBERLANJUTAN WISATA BAHARI DI PROVINSI ACEH

ASKETIK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-223
Author(s):  
Taufik Taufik ◽  
Lailatussaadah Lailatussaadah
Keyword(s):  
Customary Law ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
Human Resource Capacity ◽  
Marine Tourism ◽  
Traditional Institution ◽  
Need Support ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
The Government ◽  
Pilgrimage Tourism

AbstractTourism has become one of the sectors contributing to the country's economic growth. In order for tourism to be sustainable, community participation is needed in its management,  one of them is the role of customary institutions. This qualitative study aims to categorizing the types of tourism in Aceh and analyze the roles and obstacles of "Panglima Laot"as a Traditional institution that has the authority regulate maritime affairs in local wisdom in Aceh Province. Data collection techniques such as interviews and documentation studies, in the form of collecting and analyzing from several relevant reports, data, articles and journals. The results showed that tourism in Aceh Province can be categorized as seven types, namely: religious tourism, indigenous and cultural tourism, historical tourism, nature tourism, marine tourism, pilgrimage tourism and culinary tourism. The role of “Panglima Laot” is very important in the sustainability of marine tourism in Aceh Province. Because this institution is a recognized and respected existence by the fishing community to regulate and implement marine customary law and other maritime affairs.  However, in carrying out their duties there are various obstacles, including the development of human resource capacity, budget and regional boundaries. Therefore we need support from the government for the strengthening of the “Panglima Laot”  Institution in managing marine tourism and maintaining the survival of marine ecosystems in Aceh Province. Keywords: Panglima Laot, customary institutions, Marine Tourism

scholarly journals Analisis Kebijakan Pengembangan Wisata Bahari Pantai Marina Tahun 2010 - 2015

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-213
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fachri Zaki ◽  
Amin Pujiati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
National Scale ◽  
The Public ◽  
Marine Tourism ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Nautical tourism according to Hidayat (2000: 15) are activities related to marine which includes relaxing on the beach or enjoying the natural surroundings, swimming, surfing, diving, water sky and touring around, or in other words all the potential economic value that can be utilized to increase the income of the surrounding communities and increase state revenues. The purpose of this study was to determine the development undertaken by the Government of the city, to find out the sale of the City and to determine the role of the community in supporting marine tourism activities Beach Marina. This research is located in the Marina Beach of Semarang as has been defined as marine tourism area in the city of Semarang. This research uses descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques including data collection, data reduction, data presentation and decision making. This study uses descriptive qualitative research and quantitative descriptive. The conclusion of this study is the development undertaken by the Tourism Department of Semarang and manager of the Marina include a variety of development, promotion conducted on marine tourism Marina Beach include promotion in tourism events with regional and national scale, in cooperation with the stations, local TV, the role of the public against marine tourism Semarang inclined slightly for the management of Marina handed over to private parties. Wisata bahari menurut Hidayat (2000:15) adalah aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan kelautan yang meliputi santai di pantai atau menikmati alam sekitar, berenang, surfing, diving, water sky dan tur keliling, atau dengan kata lain segala potensi yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat sekitar serta meningkatkan pendapatan negara. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pembangunan yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Semarang, untuk mengetahui promosi dari Pemerintah Kota dan untuk mengetahui peran masyarakat dalam mendukung kegiatan wisata bahari Pantai Marina. Penelitian ini berlokasi di kawasan Pantai Marina Kota Semarang sebagaimana telah ditetapkan sebagai kawasan wisata bahari di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif kualitatif meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pembangunan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Pariwisata Kota Semarang dan pengelola terhadap Pantai Marina meliputi berbagai pembangunan, promosi yang dilakukan terhadap wisata bahari Pantai Marina meliputi promosi di event wisata dengan skala regional maupun nasional, bekerjasama dengan statisun tv lokal, peran masyarakat terhadap wisata bahari Kota Semarang cenderung sedikit karena pengelolaan Pantai Marina diserahkan kepada pihak swasta.

scholarly journals Peran Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Aceh dalam Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstrusi Pembangunan Perpustakaan Pasca Tsunami Aceh

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
International Organizations ◽  
Tsunami Wave ◽  
Tectonic Earthquake ◽  
Cultural Economic ◽  
Richter Scale ◽  
National Archives ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
The Government ◽  
Almost All

At the end of the year, December 26, 2004, the world was shocked by a tectonic earthquake and tsunami wave in Aceh province with 8.9 magnitude on the Richter Scale. It destroyed almost all of aspects, including psychological, social, cultural, economic, and infrastructure. The Archives and Library Agency of Aceh were also devastated by the tsunami tantrums, even though the library was not badly damaged. There is a lot of infrastructure reconstruction in Aceh, including the agency of the Archives and Library which carries out reconstruction and rehabilitation actions. It is hoped that the Aceh National Archives and Library Board will be able to get up and running as usual after the tsunami, although it takes time to realize these desires. This was clearly supported by the government through the reconstruction regulation of the Aceh Library building. This study aims to examine the extent of the role of National Archives and Library to carry out initial library revitalization to support the recovery effort. Although this study only provides an initial estimate of damage which is a natural indication. Indications are generally serious effects like an impact on the recovery of various sectors. The result from Interviews conducted by researchers was found that the development of library and maintenance infrastructure cannot be done alone, but they must build the cooperation each institutions, both by government agencies (central and regional), NGOs (local and abroad), as well as international organizations and other countries.

scholarly journals The Role of Government in Illegal Fishing Prevention to Increase Fishermen's Economic Welfare in Aceh Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 357
Author(s):  
Muksal Muksal ◽  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin ◽  
Nirzalin Nirzalin ◽  
Zulfikar Zulfikar
Keyword(s):  
Daily Life ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Economic Welfare ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Illegal Fishing ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
The Government

This research was conducted in order to assist the government to develop strategies and programs of poverty among fishermen in Aceh province. Aceh certainly has huge marine and fishery potentials, but the problem of fisherman poverty is still a major factor in the value of national poverty. The population of this research was fishermen in Nagan Raya, Pidie Jaya, Lhokseumawe, and Aceh Timur districts. Samples of the Active Fishermen are that society under the supervision of the Fisheries and Panglima Laot office. The results of this study indicate the lack of government's role in preventing illegal fishing hence there are still many illegal fishing cases that occur in the fisherman's area, causing fishermen not to get maximum results and make the fishermen always entangled into poverty conditions. Researchers recommend that the government should be able to solve the problems that exist in the scope of fishermen, especially the problem of illegal fishing, by adding programs that can improve the economic empowerment of fishermen so that fishermen do not just rely on catch but also have other side income so when fishermen do not get the catch expected, fishermen still have a stable income to support their daily life.

scholarly journals The Role of University Partners in the Innovation Adoption Process to Rice Seed Farmers in Aceh Province

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Setia Budi ◽  
Ahmad Humam Hamid ◽  
Fajri Fajri ◽  
Agussabti Agussabti
Keyword(s):  
Implementation Process ◽  
Innovation Adoption ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Rice Seed ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
The Government ◽  
The University

The role of university partners in the innovation adoption process in the implementation of agricultural extension is very necessary to get attention to realize the success of empowering rice seed farmers. The purpose of this research is (1) to know the role of universities in the process of adopting innovation in IPB 3S seedling in Aceh Province, (2) to know the perception of farmers toward the characteristics of the innovation of IPB 3S varieties, and (3) to know the role of universities in the implementation process of extension agriculture to rice seed farmers. This research uses qualitative descriptive approach with data measurement using Likert scale. The results showed that in general the universities play significant role in innovation adoption process to rice seed farmers. The role is arranged by sequence; (1) implementing cultivation skill (2) strengthening farmer institution, (3) liaison with the government (4) guidance of transfer of technology, and (5) liaison with production market. Farmers perception on the characteristics of innovation optimum production technology package (IPB-Prima) IPB 3S (1) has a relative profitability, (2) easy to try, (3) conformity, (4) observable, and (5) innovation subtly level. The role of partners in the implementation of agricultural extension in sequence (1) conformity of extension materials, (2) intensity of extension, (3) appropriateness of extension method and (4) accuracy of media usage. The university should pay attention on the mechanism of facilitating technology transfer with the use of media and appropriate extension methods to rice seed farmers. The university also should build good communication with private organizations to help farmers in terms of seed price certainty produced by rice seed farmers in Aceh Province, Indonesia.

scholarly journals Early Child Marriage: Customary Law, Support System, and Unwed Pregnancy in Gorontalo

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 780
Author(s):  
Sastro Mustapa Wantu ◽  
Irwan Abdullah ◽  
Yowan Tamu ◽  
Intan Permata Sari
Keyword(s):  
Support System ◽  
Married Couples ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Life Choices ◽  
State Laws ◽  
Unwed Pregnancy ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level

The rate of underage marriage in Gorontalo is very high, even though religion, customs and state laws prohibit it. The results of the direct interviews conducted and the observations made indicate that poverty, low levels of education and matchmaking myths may have caused this increase. Furthermore, the increasingly high level of promiscuity and weakened socio-cultural ties have led to an increase in the number of extramarital pregnancies, and forced marriage is unavoidable to maintain the dignity of the community. It was discovered that most married couples do not wed legally until they have problems in their marriage and seek a divorce. Moreover, women must also be responsible for their life choices because this paper shows that poor service practices have caused underage women to be objectified by physical, social and symbolic violence. The unavailability of a support system from the government and society makes a partner rely on the kindness of his or her parents. Therefore, it was suggested that government intervention, in the form of prevention and support systems for underage married women, must be integrated with the role of the community and religious leaders.

scholarly journals INVENTARISASI JENIS BURUNG PANTAI DI KAWASAN PULAU MARSEGU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT PROVINSI MALUKU

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Billy Seipalla
Keyword(s):  
Food Availability ◽  
Human Activity ◽  
Dominant Species ◽  
Common Species ◽  
Island Region ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
Marine Tourism ◽  
The Government ◽  
Gathering Place ◽  
Species Being

This research was conducted on the island of Marsegu because this area is included in the area of the natural marine tourism park which should be the concern of the government and the community around the island. The study aimed to determine the species of shorebirds found in the Marsegu island region in the western part Seram. The study was conducted in the morning and evening for 2 days at the location which is a gathering place for shorebirds. In the study location, 8 species of shorebirds were found and then inventoried and identified. The number of shorebirds species found in the Marsegu island area was 8 species, among others; Coral egrets (Egratta sacra), Big Egrets (Egretta alba), Trinil Beach (Actitis hypoleucos), Little sea worms (Sterna albifrons), Black wing sea worms (Sterna fuscata), Big (Fregata minor), Sea-eagle belly white (Haliaetus leucogaster), Bondol Hawk (Indus Haliastur), with the dominant species being the Big Cingkalang (Fregata minor). The most common species are large Cikalang (minor Fregata), small sea virgin (Sterna albifrons), and large egret (Egretta alba). Factors that cause the survival of shorebirds on the Marsegu island region because they store a lot of food supplies. In addition, food availability is affected by a lack of human activity in this region and the establishment of this area as a Marine Nature Tourism Park.

scholarly journals MERIT SYSTEM POLICY IN IMPLEMENTING POSITION MOVEMENTS IN THE SIMEULUE DISTRICT GOVERNMENT OF ACEH PROVINCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-112
Author(s):  
Khalida Ulfa ◽  
Fajar Rahmanto ◽  
Suswanta Suswanta
Keyword(s):  
Good Governance ◽  
Research Information ◽  
The People ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Merit System ◽  
Government Institution

Merit System is the placement of someone with a high leadership position based on their competency. The government as the holder of power always makes new regulations or policies and also changes existing policies, to improve the quality of life of the people and the government institution itself. This article aims to analyze the merit system policy in the implementation of the government in Indonesia in implementing the principles of good governance and to see how the role of Baperjakat in making the mutation decision letter has caused problems between ASN and the Regent of Simeulue. The research method uses descriptive qualitative through literature review and research information. Sources of data obtained through journals, news, and documents. Data analysis techniques using Nvivo plus 12 analysis in the form of the crosstab. The results showed that the procedure for the policy of the position of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) issued by the Regent of Simeulue was not based on established rules. In the process of mutation, the basic foundation of its implementation is still to use the seniority system and the spoil system where this system is not well used in the mutation process. In this mutation, the application is not by the principles of good governance.

scholarly journals Social Capital Existence in Bali’s Microfinance: Evidence from Village Credit Institution (LPD)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Pera Sundarianingsih ◽  
Khusnul Ashar ◽  
Putu Mahardika Adi Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Credit Institution ◽  
Governance Systems ◽  
Traditional Institution ◽  
The Social ◽  
Economical Aspect ◽  
Administrative Village

Bali has two village governance systems: administrative-village and customary-village. Administrative-village is the extension of government’s authority in administrative aspects. Meanwhile, customary-village (pakraman village) denotes traditional institution that has a function to organize krama (residents) based on the awig-awig (customary law). The role of customary-village is fundamental in carrying on the custom and culture of Bali as well as triggering the economical aspect from the society through Village Credit Institution (LPD). This study is intended to describe the existence of social capital over the LPD by employing inductive-qualitative approach. Social capital over the LPD can improve the societies’ harmony that have been established in advance. Furthermore, the social capital bonding, bridging and linking can be used continuously in social life.

scholarly journals Peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu tentang kandungan iodium dalam garam konsumsi rumah tangga pada daerah pesisir dan pegunungan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Ampera Miko
Keyword(s):  
Iodine Content ◽  
Iodized Salt ◽  
District Health ◽  
Salt Consumption ◽  
Nutritional Guidelines ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
The Government ◽  
Iodized Salt Consumption ◽  
And Behavior

Aceh Province in 2013 had 45,7% use of iodized salt in households, and slightly increased in 2015 by 57,9%. The low use of iodized salt is a factor in the lack of knowledge and behavior that is not in accordance with nutritional guidelines. Increasing iodized salt consumption is possible through the role of housewives through providing basic training. The research aims to increased mothers' knowledge, attitudes and actions about iodine content in household consumption salt through training. The research design is quasi-experiment, was conducted in coastal areas and highlands areas in Lhoknga District, at 2018, and samples were housewives as many as 54 people. The training uses practical methods and discussion, and interviews to collect data. Statistical analysis using the Repeated Measerud Anova and T-Independent. Results, iodized salt training can improve knowledge, attitude and practice (p <0,01). Training examination of iodized salt has a better effectiveness (p <0,01) compared to a discussion. In conclusion, intervention through training and discussion on iodized salt in housewives can significantly improve knowledge, attitudes and actions. Suggestions, it is necessary to monitor and supervise by the government through the district health office related to claims on iodized salt packaging that include salt with iodine levels ≥ 30 ppmProvinsi Aceh tahun 2013 mempunyai cakupan penggunaan garam yodium dalam rumah tangga sebesar 45,7%, dan sedikit meningkat tahun 2015 sebesar 57,9%. Rendahnya penggunaan garam beryodium merupakan faktor rendahnya pengetahuan dan perilaku yang tidak sesuai menurut pedoman gizi. Pelatihan dapat meningkatkan peran ibu dalam perilaku konsumsi garam beryodium. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu tentang kandungan iodium dalam garam konsumsi rumah tangga melalui pelatihan. Desain penelitian yaitu quasi-eksperimen, dilakukan didaerah pesisir dan daerah pegunungan di Kecamatan Lhoknga, tahun 2018. Sampel yaitu ibu rumah tangga diambil secara random yaitu 54 orang. Pelatihan menggunakan metode praktik dan ceramah diskusi, serta wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data. Analisis statistik menggunakan Uji Repeated Measerud Anova dan Independent T-test. Hasil, pelatihan garam beryodium dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan (p< 0,01), pada kelompok ceramah, pengetahuan hanya dapat ditingkatkan sampai dengan minggu kedua (p< 0,01) dan pada minggu ketiga tidak menunjukan perbedaan (p> 0,05), tindakan ibu-ibu belum bisa ditingkatkan pada minggu pertama (p> 0,05), dan signifikan peningkatannya minggu kedua dan ketiga (p< 0,01). Pelatihan pemeriksaan garam beryodium mempunyai efektifitas yang lebih baik (p< 0,01) dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Kesimpulan, pelatihan garam beryodium sangat baik dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan dibandingkan intervensi ceramah. Saran, perlu pemantauan dan pengawasan pemerintah melalui dinas kesehatan kabupaten terkait klaim pada kemasan garam beryodium yang mencantumkan garam dengan kadar yodium ≥ 30 ppm.

scholarly journals MENGUAK PERAN ULAMA DI GAYO ANALISIS SOSIAL DAN HISTORIS

2021 ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Ihsan Harun ◽  
Emi Yusdiana
Keyword(s):  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Deep Knowledge ◽  
Religious Educators ◽  
High Adherence ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Government Bureaucracy ◽  
Islamic Identity ◽  
The Government

The Gayo people are people who live in the highlands of Aceh province. Islamic identity for the Gayo community has existed since the 11th century AD, the Gayo community pays great respect to religious leaders. This can be seen in various aspects, one of which is in government, known as sarak opat. The role of ulama in Gayo is classified in several ways: In the context of the Gayo community, ulama have a role as religious educators, as politicians, as religious officials and as government officials and most ulama in Gayo are classified as free ulama. The public’s recognition of the predicate “free ulama” for someone is based on deep knowledge, noble character and high adherence to religious teachings, and is not tied to the government bureaucracy as an official.

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