scholarly journals Application of Professional Standards by Forensic Service Providers in the Russian Federation

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 21-24
Author(s):  
V. A. Epshtein
Keyword(s):  
Forensic Science ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Professional Standards ◽  
Forensic Service ◽  
The Russian Federation

The legal framework for application of professional standards is analyzed, and the case is made for developing and implementing professional standards in the practice of forensic science. Priority measures are proposed towards achieving these objectives.

scholarly journals Problems of Applying Professional Standards in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 190-197
Author(s):  
I. A. Khronova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Professional Standards ◽  
Work Skills ◽  
Labor Legislation ◽  
Modern Business ◽  
Modern Economic ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Business Requirements

As part of the study, the author identifies the main theoretical and practical problems of the application of professional standards in the Russian Federation. In modern economic conditions, the introduction of professional standards seems to be a reasonable and necessary measure, since it allows companies to achieve greater labor productivity, improve the quality of production and products, reduce the costs of recruiting and enhance competitiveness. Professional standards contain a detailed description of the knowledge and work skills necessary for a specialist, while qualification reference books are no longer able to meet modern business requirements. Despite the formed legal framework for professional standards, there are a number of problems that need to be resolved in the practice of regulatory legal acts provisions implementation in this area. In particular, the issues of regulating the procedure for the development and implementation of professional standards remained out of sight of the legislator; in addition, the problem of the conceptual and categorical apparatus is obvious. As part of the study, the author develops recommendations for improving the labor legislation of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Organizational and financial model of accompanied residence

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Lyudmila A. Kozhushko ◽  
Oksana N. Vladimirova ◽  
Natalia P. Lemke ◽  
Margarita A. Urmancheeva ◽  
Vladimir Yu. Soldatov
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Service ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Financial Model ◽  
Working Age ◽  
The Russian Federation

The relevance of the development of developing experience and methodological support of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. To organize activities to provide activities aimed at the development of the direction, the experience of St. Petersburg, as a subject of the leader in the Russian Federation in the development of technologies for accompanied accommodation, was studied and analyzed. The study was conducted on the basis of the results of the annual monitoring study of materials submitted by the executive authorities of 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation on the organization of technologies for accompanied accommodation.As a result of the study, the main activities in the development of this direction in St. Petersburg were identified: expanding the regional list of social services provided by social service providers; assigning disabled people of working age with intellectual disabilities to a separate social group; developing recommended individual social service programs, including: for disabled people of working age with intellectual disabilities when living in social apartments, development of industry-specific technological regulations for the provision of measures to support disabled people, creation of equal opportunities to enter the social services market for both state and non-state social service organizations, implementation of infrastructure measures, identification of financial sources, etc. The use by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation of recommendations on reforming the regional regulatory legal framework and the implementation of key events will allow introducing the best practices of St. Petersburg in organizing various forms of accompanied residence.

scholarly journals Lecture: "Discussion issues of theory and practice forensic examination

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
А.И. Бастрыкин
Keyword(s):  
Forensic Science ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Methodological Foundation ◽  
Forensic Examination ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Rf Ic

В данной лекции содержится теоретико-практический материал, отражающий дискуссионные вопросы теории и практики организации и деятельности института судебной экспертизы в Российской Федерации. Специально показывается, что развитие цифровых технологий предъявляет повышенные требования к обеспечению подразделений СК РФ криминалистической и специальной техниками. Обосновывается важность целенаправленного взаимодействия государственных органов в вопросах объективизации доказывания в современных условиях, что естественно диктуют необходимость надежного подкрепления выводов следствия за счет мощного научного и методического фундамента экспертных исследований. Автор предлагает внимательно проанализировать действующую нормативную правовую базу с целью ее корректировки в направлении повышения действенности института судебной экспертизы в Российской Федерации. This lecture contains theoretical and practical material reflecting the debatable issues of theory and practice of the organization and activities of the Institute of Forensic Science in the Russian Federation. It is specially shown that the development of digital technologies imposes increased requirements on the provision of subdivisions of the RF IC with criminalistic and special techniques. The importance of purposeful interaction of state bodies in the objectification of evidence in modern conditions is substantiated, which naturally dictates the need for reliable support of the conclusions of the investigation due to the powerful scientific and methodological foundation of expert research. The author proposes to carefully analyze the current regulatory legal framework in order to adjust it in the direction of increasing the effectiveness of the institution of forensic examination in the Russian Federation.

Official discipline of civil servants: legal framework

2021 ◽  
pp. 434-442
Author(s):  
A.Ya. Petrov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Service ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
The Russian Federation

On the basis of the analysis of Art. 11 of the Labour Code of the Russian Federation, Federal Law of July 27, 2004 No. 79-FZ “On the State Civil Service of the Russian Federation” and judicial practice, topical legal issues of the official discipline of State civil servants are considered.

scholarly journals Social and Economic Potential of Reclamation Development of Agroindustrial Complex of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 03018
Author(s):  
А.А. Ugryumova ◽  
М.P. Zamakhovsky ◽  
О.Yu. Grishaeva ◽  
L.Е. Pautova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Agroindustrial Complex

The article presents the modern legal framework for the restoration and development of the land reclamation industry in the Russian Federation; specifics of the implementation of the State Program for the Development of Agriculture and the regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food, considering the implementation of the departmental program "Development of the Land Reclamation Complex of the Russian Federation". The formulation and content of the concept of the socio-economic potential of amelioration of the country have been concretized, which made it possible to identify the target orientation of such private potentials of the industry as: resource, innovation and technical, investment and entrepreneurial, economic, regulatory, social and personnel and information and digital. The classification of factors influencing the social and economic potential of land reclamation in the Russian Federation was substantiated and the relationship between the leading groups of these factors, focused on the financial and investment potential of agricultural producers, government support and the level of demand for agricultural products, was visualized. The official documents are detailed, which allow to manage the personnel potential of the industry, as the most important component of its reclamation potential. Sectoral guidelines for the development and formation of ameliorative potential at the federal level and the importance of regional programs for the development of rural areas are outlined. In the course of the study, it was revealed that there was no relationship in the regulatory documents on the formation and development of the potential of the reclamation industry of the agroindustrial complex, and it was concluded that it was necessary to improve the mechanisms of regulatory and methodological tools.

scholarly journals Information modeling in the context of highways property complex management

2021 ◽  
Vol 2142 (1) ◽  
pp. 012010
Author(s):  
V A Kostesha ◽  
D A Shapovalov ◽  
I K Kolesnikova ◽  
D A Biryukov ◽  
A A Chetverikova
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Information Models ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Capital Construction ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Property Complex

Abstract This article reveals the topic of the implementation of information modeling in the legislation of the Russian Federation. The world experience of creating information models of capital construction and the main features of control and standardization of BIM formation are considered. The analysis of the existing legal framework is carried out in relation to the responsibilities of organizations for the formation and maintenance of information models. The scheme of the life cycle of the model was developed. The article is related to the field of highways property complex management. The main features of the formation of BIM roads, their systematization, storage and regular updating were identified. As a result of the study, a geoportal of highways was developed for the modernization of the land and property complex management of highways. It serves as the basis for geoinformation support for information modeling, cadastral, urban planning, inventory and other works on highways. Conclusions and recommendations for the further development of this area in the territory of the Russian Federation are presented.

scholarly journals The instruments for combating shadow economy in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Eka Ermakova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Shadow Economy ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Research Systems ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
The Russian Federation

This article substantiates the need for the development and application of the additional instruments for combating shadow economy in the Russian Federation. The object of this research is the measures for combating shadow economy, while the subject is the related punitive and preventive instruments. The research methodology employs the general scientific methods (scientific abstraction, unity of historical and logical, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison and analogy); systemic and comprehensive approach; official statistical data, normative legal acts, works of the leading researchers dedicated to the problems of expansion of shadow economy, computer-based legal research systems Garant and ConsultantPlus. The study of the normative legal framework and scientific writings of the leading scholars, as well as the analysis of practical experience of the Russian Federation in combating shadow economy allowed making the following conclusions: the effective system of combating shadow economic processes should be built on all levels of governance: micro, meso and macro; at the same time, each of these levels should be able to apply both punitive and preventive instruments that encourage the actors to engage in legal activity. In recent years, Russia largely implements preventive methods for combating shadow economy. However, the rate of shadow economy in the country remains high (33% of GDP), which thwarts the economic development.

scholarly journals Political and legal bases for the functioning of the institute of national-cultural autonomy in the context of the national security strategy of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-94
Author(s):  
Victor A. Trukhanov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
Cultural Autonomy ◽  
National Security Strategy ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article reveals the problems of legislation in the sphere of functioning of national and cultural autonomies that affect politics both on regional and federal levels. The author notes the need to reform the legal framework for the functioning of national and cultural autonomies in the context of the national security Strategy of Russia.

scholarly journals Local Self-Government in the Public Government System: A New Constitutional Dimension

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 23-26
Author(s):  
Oleg A. Kozhevnikov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Public Power ◽  
The Public ◽  
System A ◽  
International Obligations ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Law

The article analyzes certain provisions of the Law of the Russian Federation on the amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation of March 14, 2020 No. 1-FKZ “On improving the regulation of certain issues of the organization and functioning of public power” in terms of regulatory regulation of local self-government. According to the analysis the author comes to the conclusion that with the entry into effect of the mentioned legal act the content of individual elements of the constitutional-legal bases of local self-government will change, but the nature and scope of modifications in many respects will depend on the provisions of the rules of sectoral legislation aimed at implementing the relevant provisions of the Constitution. In this regard, the Federal legislator has a huge responsibility to create an “updated” legal framework for the implementation of the constitutional foundations of local self-government, taking into account the already established law enforcement practice, the positions of the constitutional court of the Russian Federation, as well as the state's international obligations under the European Charter on local self-government.

scholarly journals THE ESTABLISHMENT, MODERN STATUS AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT TENDENCIES OF THE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION BETWEEN JUDGES AND EXPERTS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 69-72
Author(s):  
Nikita E. Salganskiy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Forensic Science ◽  
International Cooperation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Modern Status

This article is devoted to the problem of international forensic science cooperation of the Russian Federation. The paper reflects the main milestones in the history of interaction between domestic and foreign forensic experts, on the basis of their analysis, the trends of further development of cooperation in this area are determined.

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