scholarly journals Representation of Islamic Communication Ethics in Etnis Gayo Cultural Culture in Aceh Central District (Representasi Etika Komunikasi Islam dalam Budaya Tutur Etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Nfn Marhamah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Roland Barthes ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Connotative Meaning ◽  
Communication Ethics ◽  
Ethnographic Approach ◽  
Kinship System ◽  
Central District

This study discusses the verbal symbols of Islamic communication ethics in Gayo ethnic speech in Central Aceh District. Speech in Gayo culture is a greeting or call between individuals, between groups or individuals with groups. In Gayo culture, it is unethical to call someone by name directly. Speech in Gayo culture is placed in the context of the kinship system and social structure. The method used in this research is qualitative research with ethnographic approach of communication. While the data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, as well as interviews with customary figures or cultural figures, community leaders or elders, and the community. Then the data were analyzed using semiotics analysis of Roland Barthes version. The results of this study indicate that the verbal symbols of Islamic communication ethics in Gayo ethnic speech in Central Aceh Regency seen in the use of speech used in everyday life is based on kinship system or kinship and position or function (said degree). The denotative meaning in this speech can be understood from the meaning described in Gayo. While the connotative meaning in this speech is understood based on Gayo cultural values. Understanding the connotative meaning of this speech become a reference in using speech in accordance with the context that gave rise to the myth in Gayo culture called kemali, jis, moth and sumang.Penelitian ini membahas mengenai simbol-simbol verbal etika komunikasi Islam dalam budaya tutur etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Tutur dalam budaya Gayo merupakan kata sapaan atau panggilan antar individu, antar kelompok atau individu dengan kelompok. Dalam budaya Gayo, tidak etis memanggil seseorang dengan menyebut namanya langsung. Tutur dalam budaya Gayo ditempatkan pada konteks sistem kekerabatan dan struktur sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneltian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi komunikasi. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan, dokumentasi, serta wawancara dengan tokoh adat atau tokoh budaya, tokoh masyarakat atau sesepuh , dan masyarakat. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis semiotika versi Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa simbol-simbol verbal etika komunikasi Islam dalam budaya tutur etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah terlihat pada pemakaian tutur yang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari didasarkan pada sistem kekerabatan atau kekeluargaan dan jabatan atau fungsi (tutur gelar). Makna denotatif dalam tutur ini dapat dipahami dari arti yang dijelaskan dalam bahasa Gayo. Sedangkan makna konotatif dalam tutur ini dipahami berdasarkan nilai-nilai budaya Gayo. Pemahaman makna konotatif dari tutur ini menjadi acuan dalam memakai tutur sesuai dengan konteksnya yang menunculkan mitos dalam budaya Gayo disebut dengan kemali, jis, jengat, dan sumang.

Nilai Sosial Budaya dalam Novel Proelium Karya Febrialdi R

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-49
Author(s):  
Deviyani Deviyani ◽  
Andrie Chaerul ◽  
Sutri Sutri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Social Interaction ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Sociology Of Literature

This study aims to describe the socio-cultural values in the novel Proelium by Febrialdi R. The method used is qualitative research. The approach used in this research is the sociology of literature approach. data collection in this research is reading and taking notes. Then the results of this study can find the socio-cultural values contained in the novel Proelium by Febrialdi R.the socio-cultural values in question are polite, community condition, social interaction, and writing via social media. Socio-cultural values are the characters that Irham has when interacting in the community. Irham's habits in society create culture, one of which is courtesy. This research helps make readers aware that the socio-cultural values must be possessed by each individual to create positive habits of interacting in society.

scholarly journals Etnomatematika pada Produk Kerajinan Besi di Desa W wuluhan Jember sebagai Bahan Membuat Paket Soal Matematika Kelas XI

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Hendrik Win Istiawan ◽  
Erfan Yudianto ◽  
Titik Sugiarti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Parallel Lines ◽  
Ethnographic Approach ◽  
Cultural Systems ◽  
Math Problems

Ethnomatematics are used as modes, styles, and techniques of "tics" to describe, understand, and deal with the natural environment and cultural "mathema" in different cultural systems "ethnos". This means that ethno-mathematics functions as a bridge between mathematics and culture in society. The purpose of this research is to describe the ethnomatematics contained in iron handicraft products. This type of research is a qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. There are two subjects in this study, S1 as the owner and maker of iron handicraft products, and S2 as a helper in completing the manufacture of iron handicraft products. The methods used in data collection are observation, interviews, and documentation. This research focuses on observing ethnomatematics contained in iron handicraft products which include the concept of flat shapes, space shapes, parallel lines, ellipses, parabolas, congruence and kekongruenan. Ethnomatematics in this study the final results will be made as a package of math problems for class XI students.   Keywords: Ethnomatematics, iron handicraft products, package of math problems

scholarly journals Fungsi Kearifan Lokal dalam Peribahasa Kulawi sebagai Penguat Karakter Etnik Kulawi:Kajian Semiotika

Multilingual ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-248
Author(s):  
NFN TAMRIN ◽  
NFN Yunidar ◽  
NFN Nursyamsi ◽  
Siti Fatinah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Social Norms ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Attitudes And Beliefs ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Ethical Character

abstractLocal wisdom is one of the products of character strengthening development, both in the form of morals and ethics. Therefore, the meaning of local wisdom can be knitted and developed in shaping the nation's moral and ethical character. By raising the theme of the function of local wisdom in Kulawi proverbs as a reinforcement of the Kulawi ethnic character, this study aims to describe the functions and meanings contained in Kulawi proverbs that show local wisdom and cultural values. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method by describing and analyzing phenomena, events, social activities, attitudes and beliefs of individuals and groups. Furthermore, data collection through and analyzed based on Rolan Bhartes' semiotic elements. The results of the analysis show that the meaning of local wisdom contained in the Kulawi proverb is to elevate the morality of the Kulawi ethnic life and assert itself as a dignified community. The function of local wisdom in the Kulawi proverb is as a tool for controlling social norms, a means of communication and controlling society, as a means of education, and as a tool for maintaining the harmony of religious communities.Keywords: local wisdom, proverbs, ethnicity, culture  AbstrakKearifan lokal merupakan salah satu produk pengembangan penguat karakter, baik berupa moral amaupun etika. Oleh karena itu, makna kearifan local dapat dirajut dan dikembangkan dalam membetuk karakter bangsa yang bermoral dan beretika. Dengan mengangkat tema  fungsi kearifan lokal  dalam peribahasa Kulawi sebagai penguat karakter etnik Kulawi, penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan fungsi dan makna yang terkandung dalam peribahasa  bahasa Kulawi yang menunjukkan kearifan lokal dan nilai budaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis  fenomena, peristiwa, aktivitas sosial, sikap dan kepercayaan individual dan kelompok. Selanjutnya, pengumpulan  data melalui  dan dianalisis berdasarkan elemen semiotika Rolan Bhartes. Hasil analisis menunjukkan  bahwa makna keraifan local  yang terdapat dalam peribahasa bahasa Kulawi yaitu  meninggikan moralitas kehidupan etnik Kulawi serta menegaskan diri sebagai komunitas yang bermartabat. Adapun fungsi kerifan local dalam peribahasa Kulawi yaitu  sebagai alat pengedali norma social, alat komunikasi dan pengedali masyarakat, sebagai sarana pendidikan, dan sebagai alat pemelihara ketrukunan ummat beragama. 

scholarly journals Peran Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Berbicara Santun Anak Usia Dini di RT 04/RW 02 Desa Kajen Margoyoso Pati

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-51
Author(s):  
Sumiyati S
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Role Of Parents

This research is a qualitative research that is field research, researchers describe the findings sourced from the field. The research data were obtained from interviews with respondents, consisting of parents and community leaders as well as observations of children in Kajen Village Rt 04 / Rw 02. Data collection techniques used were through observation, interviews, and documentation. While the technical analysis of data includes data reduction, data presentation and verification.From the results of this study indicate that the role of parents in Rt 04 / Rw 02 Kajen Margoyoso Village Pati Regency related in Improving Early Childhood Speaking Behavior is mostly good, smooth and develops according to the development of his age. It's just that they as parents need to know and be aware that, educating children must be with patience and perseverance. Parents can teach polite speaking behavior by familiarizing children with things that are praiseworthy from an early age. Because children are a reflection of the actions of their parents. So that the hope of parents later children can behave and talk politely with everyone.

scholarly journals Eksplorasi Etnomatematika pada Bangunan Candi Jabung di Desa Jabung Probolinggo sebagai Bahan Ajar Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Mohamad Yasin Fadillah ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi ◽  
Toto' Bara Setiawan ◽  
Nida'an Chofiyyah Astari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Urban Communities ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Cultural Groups ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Ethnographic Approach ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Student Test ◽  
Collection Methods

Ethnomatematics is mathematics that is practiced by cultural groups, such as rural and urban communities in carrying out certain cultural activities. Culture can be in the form of works such as buildings that have certain characteristics. Mathematics with the application of culture will make it easier for students in the learning process. This study aims to determine the ethnomatematics of Jabung temple in Jabung village, Probolinggo and as a material for making student test packages in the form of questions. This type of research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. Data collection methods used were observation and interviews. This study shows that there are mathematical concepts in the Jabung temple including rectangle, triangle, circle, rhombus, tube, beam, similarity, congruence, translation, reflection, dilatation. The results of this study were student test packages for class IX SMP / MTs. which contains ethnomatematics in Jabung temple. Keywords: ethnomatematics, jabung temple, test packages

scholarly journals Representasi Budaya Termarginalisasi dalam Game

Koneksi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 194
Author(s):  
Orville Yonathan ◽  
Sinta Paramita
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Mass Communication ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Roland Barthes ◽  
Online Game ◽  
Semiotic Analysis ◽  
Minority Cultures ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Games as a form of mass communication carry messages for the audience. One of the games called marginalization was Player Unknown's Battlegrounds (PUBG). This study aims to identify the existence of marginalization in minority cultures in the PUBG game. The PUBG game is a survival game against 100 people where the players are placed on an island. How to survive is done by killing opposing players using the weapons that have been provided. This game can be done alone or in groups of four. The research method used by researchers is qualitative research methods. The research technique used is the Semiotic analysis of Roland Barthes. The data collection technique used was the observation technique. Observations made by researchers include how the characters in this game are made and how the forms of communication performed by the players while playing so that the marginalization of the minority culture appears. This study found that in an online game it has the potential to bring bad things to the intercultural society which is described by Roland Barthes that a bad habit will become a habit that is tolerated.Permainan atau game sebagai bentuk komunikasi massa membawa pesan bagi audiens. Salah satu game yang disebut melakukan marginalisasi adalah game PlayerUnknown’s Battlegrounds (PUBG). Penelitian ini ingin mengidentifikasi adanya marginalisasi pada budaya minoritas dalam game PUBG. Permainan PUBG merupakan permainan bertahan hidup dengan melawan 100 orang di mana para pemainnya ditempatkan di sebuah pulau. Cara bertahan hidup dilakukan dengan membunuh pemain lawan menggunakan senjata yang sudah disediakan. Permainan ini dapat dilakukan sendiri atau berkelompok dengan anggota empat orang. Metode penelitian yang dipakai peneliti adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi. Pengamatan yang dilakukan peneliti meliputi bagaimana karakter dalam game ini dibuat dan bagaimana bentuk komunikasi yang dilakukan para pemain pada saat bermain sehingga muncul marginalisasi budaya minoritas tersebut. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa di dalam sebuah game online memiliki potensi memunculkan hal buruk untuk masyarakat antar budaya yang digambarkan menurut Roland Barthes bahwa sebuah kebiasaan buruk akan menjadi suatu kebiasaan yang ditoleransi.

scholarly journals Representasi Maskulinitas Tokoh Utama dalam Film Persahabatan Bagai Kepompong 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Fitria Ramadhani ◽  
Catur Suratnoaji
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Physical Appearance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Roland Barthes ◽  
Scientific Journals ◽  
Main Character

The research aims to illustrate and understand the meaning of the representation of masculinity of the main character in the film "Friendship Like a Cocoon" directed by Sentot Sahid. This research is qualitative research using primary and secondary data collection techniques obtained from reference books, scientific journals, and articles. The study used an analysis of Roland Barthes' Semiotics data that had three levels of tagging: denotation, connotation, and myth that focused on seven characteristics of masculinity expressed by Janet Saltzman Chafetz, namely: 1) Male Physical Appearance, 2) Male Functional, 3) Male Sexual, 4) Male Emotions, 5) Male Intellectuals, 6) Male Interpersonal, and 7) Male Personal Character.Keywords: Film, Janet Saltzman Chafetz's Concept of Masculinity, Semiotics Roland Barthes.

scholarly journals Etnomatematika: Eksplorasi Budaya Sasak sebagai Sumber Belajar Matematika Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Asri Fauzi ◽  
Aisa Nikmah Rahmatih ◽  
Muhammad Sobri ◽  
Radiusman Radiusman ◽  
Arif Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Cultural Products ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Ethnographic Approach ◽  
Learning Mathematics

The purpose of this research is to describe the results of the exploration of ethnomathematics of Sasak culture that can be used as a source of learning mathematics. This type of research is exploratory qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. This research focuses on buildings, crafts, arts, and traditional snacks. The research instrument is the researcher himself. While the method of data collection by interview, field studies, and documentation. Data analysis techniques with triangulation are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that Sasak cultural products can be used as a source of learning mathematics, especially on the elements of geometry including rectangles, triangles, trapezoid, circles, rhombus, laying-kites, cones, cylinders, and pyramid. Learning resources derived from Sasak culture, if properly utilized, will create meaningful mathematics learning for students.

scholarly journals Innovation Needs, Social Capital, and Learning Process of Batik Craftsmen

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-33
Author(s):  
Entoh Tohani ◽  
Sugito Sugito
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstractThis study aims to determine batik craftsmen‘s innovation needs and learning process in relation to ownership of social capital. This study is stimulated by an assumption explaining that batik craftsmen’s are able to fulfill their innovation needs through learning process by utilizing established social capital in the batik production context. This qualitative research was conducted on three batik craft SMEs in two sub-districts in Bantul Regency, the center of Yogyakarta's batik production. The research subjects were craftsmen, workers, batik organizers, and community leaders. Data collection is conducted through observation and in-depth interviews. Meanwhile the data were analyzed by using qualitative analysis techniques. The research result reveals that the SMEs of batik craftsmen have diverse innovation needs in expanding their business. Moreover, to fulfill their innovation needs, they also conducted both independent and cooperative learning by utilizing the existing social capital. Yet, the learning process has not been optimally conducted. Thus, empowerment efforts are necessary to develop learning skills by utilizing social capital to meet craftsmen’s innovation needs. Keywords: social capital, learning process, innovation, batik, needsKebutuhan Inovasi, Modal Sosial, dan Proses Belajar Perajin BatikAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan inovasi dan proses belajar para perajin batik dalam konteks kepemilikan modal sosial. Hal ini didasarkan pada pandangan bahwa kebutuhan inovasi dapat dipenuhi apabila para perajin dapat memanfaatkan modal sosial yang terbangun dalam konteks usaha produksi batik melalui proses belajar yang mungkin terjadi di dalamnya. Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan terhadap tiga UKM perajin batik di dua kecamatan di Kabupaten Bantul sebagai sentra produksi batik Yogyakarta. Subjek penelitian adalah para perajin, pekerja, pengurus paguyuban batik, dan tokoh masyarakat. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara mendalam dan data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perajin batik memiliki kebutuhan inovasi yang beragam dalam mengembangkan usahanya dan melakukan proses belajar baik secara mandiri maupun kooperatif dengan memanfaatkan modal sosial sebagai hasil interaksi dengan lingkungannya guna memenuhi kebutuhan inovasinya walaupun belum optimal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan tindakan-tindakan pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan belajar dengan memanfaatkan modal sosial guna memenuhi kebutuhan inovasi perajin. Kata kunci: modal sosial, proses belajar, inovasi, batik, kebutuhan 

Torang Samua Basudara : Nilai Budaya dalam Menjaga Kerukunan Hidup Beragama di Kota Manado.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kamil Jafar N
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Common Good ◽  
The Core ◽  
History Of ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The Common ◽  
The City ◽  
Core Meaning

This article aims to describe and analyze the cultural values of Torang Samua Basudara which are the philosophy of living in harmony in the city of Manado. This study uses qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques namely observation and interviews, data analysis using three stages, namely data collection, reduction, and drawing conclusions.  The results of the study provide an overview of the history of the origin of the meeting between ethnic Minahasa and immigrants who show an attitude of openness and care for the Minahasa people, then the core meaning of the torang samua basudara value is that we are all God's creations, must love one another, cherish and live in good conditions, as well as the reality of interpersonal life. religion in the city of Manado shows a harmony in society, differences do not become obstacles but they support each other in the common good.

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