scholarly journals The concept of in-between space in Batak Toba vernacular architecture: a content analysis study

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Parmonangan Manurung ◽  
Diananta

Space and architecture are two interrelated and encompassing concepts. However, space has a broad meaning in terms of location, privacy, and function such that the relationship between two spaces creates a different atmosphere and impression. A lot of studies have been conducted on space but there is no much focus on the concept of 'in-between space'. This research was, therefore, aimed at exploring in-between space in order to create a clear understanding and identify its concept in Batak Toba vernacular architecture. A content analysis method was adopted and this involves analyzing texts and images related to in-between space and Batak Toba architecture. The results showed the concept as an overlap created by two spaces in order to feel the atmosphere of both simultaneously. It was also discovered not to be a definitive space but found in the Batak Toba architecture to create a relationship between privacy, function, and environment. This means it is a key feature of the architecture and also expected to be a fundamental element in the modern Toba Batak architecture. These results are expected to serve as the basis for further in-depth research and to be applied in other ethnic architectures.

Humaniora ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Sukron Makmun

Article discussed the relationship between the fasting of Ramadan with the formation of a positive character. The purposes of this article were exploring the meaning and finding the influence of fasting in shaping the character of a person. A descriptive-analytical method was applied in the research. The procedures were data collection, data classification, data analysis, and conclusions. The source of the data was gained from information available in the literature study. The data was analyzed by using content analysis method (content analysis), which was an attempt to explore the symbolic meaning of the message or the contents. The result shows that Ramadan fasting worship performed by Muslims for 29 or 30 days is not just limited to the ritual, but it also contributes to the formation of one's character when is viewed from the perspective of the character education. It can be concluded that fasting is done in earnest to bring a positive influence on the formation of character for someone. The positive character built through fasting are the habit of appreciating the time, keeping the rights of others, being honest and patient, and the habit of giving and being helpful. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-114
Author(s):  
Nor Aini Ali ◽  
Nor ʿAzzah Kamri ◽  
Suhaili Sarif

Lending and borrowing are fundamental human activities. Islam generally permits such activities provided that they are based on genuine necessities and will not lead to unfavourable consequences. This article discusses the nature of lending and borrowing activities from the Islamic perspective and specifically in terms of the relationship between debtors and creditors. The main compilations of hadith (sunnan sittah) and related Sharah (commentaries) are referred to in a discussion and analysis of hadith pertaining to debt activities. The content analysis method, incorporating relevant hadiths and patterns of discussion, found that borrowers are obliged to repayment according to a predetermined contract. Additionally, lenders must remain considerate to the borrowers should the latter are unable to fulfil their obligation. In conclusion, a warm relationship between both parties should be established, as lending is a benevolent act which guarantees the lender a considerable reward in the afterlife.


Psico-USF ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Cristina Ribeiro Dantas ◽  
Terezinha Féres-Carneiro ◽  
Rebeca Nonato Machado ◽  
Andrea Seixas Magalhães

Abstract The present study is part of a wider research about conjugality and parenthood in remarriage and aims to investigate the perception of stepmothers about their relationship with their stepchildren. For that, a qualitative research was carried out, in which 16 stepmothers of the middle socioeconomic segment, aged 28 and 43 years, were interviewed. The results were analyzed according to the content analysis method in its categorical aspect. Six categories of analysis emerged from the material. In order to achieve the objectives formulated in this study, the category stepmother-stepchild dyad, divided into two subcategories: bonding with the stepchildren and participation in education will be discussed. It was observed that the relationship between the stepmother and her stepchildren, besides being built gradually, is crossed by the father and the mother who authorizes or shies away the bond between the stepmother-stepchild dyad.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Ignez Carneiro de Azevedo LIMEIRA ◽  
Terezinha FÉRES-CARNEIRO

Abstract The present study, part of a larger investigation on remarriage with the ex-spouse, aims to examine the effects of personal values on the reconstruction of a marital relationship with the former spouse. A qualitative study was carried out, where 12 individuals of 12 different couples from Rio de Janeiro’s middle classes population, were interviewed - heterosexuals, married to the ex-spouse, with children. The content analysis method was used to analyze the results, and the personal values category and its subcategories, marriage conception and religious beliefs were discussed. Findings indicate that personal values are part of the foundation that underpins the chosen direction for the reconstruction of these relationships. As they followed the paths they chose, the spouses, aware of what they valued most and the investments, reported to feel pleasant sensations, as peace, harmony and security that facilitated this process consolidation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-68
Author(s):  
Veno Elriyan ◽  
Yessy Marzona

This research discusses the use of address forms created in a conversation in a film entitled 12 Angry Men [1957).This study was conducted to look at the forms of address forms used by participants and related to social factors that influence the choice of address form, as well as the relationship between the choice of address forms and the types of proxemics that occurs between participants. In writing this thesis, the observation method is taken as a method of collecting the data. For method of analyzing the data, the writer uses the content analysis method by analyzing the content of primary data. Technique of collecting the data using qualitative techniques by taking notes in collecting primary data. In the technique of analyzing the data, the writer uses the content analysis technique. From the 20 data analyzed, it was found that there were three types of address forms present in this movie. The first type is the Title with a percentage of 75 percent. The second type is the Nickname with a percentage of 15 percent. The last type is a combination of some forms with a percentage of 10 percent. The social factors that influence the choice of address forms in this film are due to social status, particular occasion and occupational hierarchy. Whereas in proxemic is dominated by the use of social distance. It can be concluded that the occurrence of variations in the use of address forms can be caused by various social factors, and the use of distance (proxemics) and address forms occur at the same time.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (_sup1) ◽  
pp. 109-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beria Gokaydin ◽  
Basak Baglama ◽  
Huseyin Uzunboylu

This study aims to carry out a content analysis of the studies on language learning of gifted individuals and determine the trends in this field. Articles on language learning of gifted individuals published in the Scopus database were examined based on certain criteria including type of publication, year of publication, language, research discipline, countries of research, institutions of authors, key words, and resources. Data were analyzed with the content analysis method. Results showed that the number of studies on language learning of gifted individuals has increased throughout the years. Recommendations for further research and practices are provided.


Author(s):  
Wiesje Erna Sekeh ◽  
Donal M. Ratu ◽  
Ferry H. Mandang

Saint-Exupéry’s The Little Prince is a work of children literature which conceives a lot of life values. The aim of this study is to identify the character education values conceived in The Little Prince. The conceptual framework of this study is the values of character education formulated by Indonesian Ministry of Education. This study used qualitative content analysis method. The results of the analysis found the values of character education in the story of the Little Prince such as religious, tolerant, social care and responsible. This values of character education are related to each other. In The Little Prince religious character is the basis of other characters. Religious character in The Little Prince primarily concerns with the spiritual aspect. The spiritual aspect concerns with establishing and maintaining spiritual relationships. Spiritual relationship with God is unseparable from the relationship with others. It is in the terms of relationships with others that tolerance, caring for others/social care and responsibility have its meaning and importance.Keywords: character, education, values, religious


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (21) ◽  
pp. 88-98
Author(s):  
Kübra ŞAHİN ÇEKEN ◽  
Yasemin KURTLU

In this study; The painting-poetry relation by Şeker Ahmet Paşa's "Education Men" painting and the poem "Şeker Ahmet Paşa / Talim Making Erler" with the same name, named İlhan Berk, were examined with the inter-art method chosen as a subject. The link between the structure and content of postmodern poetry and painting has formed the backbone of this study. In this context, it is aimed to examine the sources of modern and postmodern art, without leaving their own special fields, and while paying attention to their special fields, common concepts and images have been brought together. The research was conducted with the content analysis method on the basis of qualitative approach. In addition, in the study, the table of "Education Performers" was read with the method of visual reading and the poem titled "Şeker Ahmet Paşa / Talim Making Erler" was examined by content analysis technique. Ecfrasis has been handled in the relationship between painting and poetry, which has been intimate throughout the history of art, and two works have been researched in this direction. In the study, ecfrasis was explained and it was explained how it found a place in inter-arts. Berk presented a replica made with letters, which makes the work visible thanks to the formality of the poem. By looking at Şeker Ahmet Pasha's painting, he determined the credits of the painting and wrote his poem in line with this line. Thus, the content of the poem was included in the composition in terms of form, as well as the picture. In addition, while Berk attributes this work to himself, he emphasized Şeker Ahmet Pasha by placing the name of the painter in the name of the poem. The poet has made it a mission to serve and advertise the painting in this inter-art work in which poetry is the framework for the painting. With this study, which is thought to contribute to the literature, it is predicted that it will constitute a different example where ecfrasis and self-appropriation methods are used together.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-72
Author(s):  
Suriani Sudi ◽  
Fariza Md Sham ◽  
Phayilah Yama

The need for mankind towards spirituality and a meaningful life as one solution towards spiritual crisis that is faced by modern society has long been discussed by scholars. Some notable western scholars such as Maslow, Frankl, Zohar and Marshall has shown a significant relationship between the human body and spirituality with one’s life success. However, these theories reject the relationship between spirituality and religion and they claim that spirituality is merely an aspiration for human to survive. This perspective conflicts with what is brought by Islam. Thus, this paper shall discuss the spiritual concept in the Quran using the thematic content analysis method by analyzing the relevant verses of the Quran that relate to spirituality and consequently how the Quran debates the spiritual construct in these verses. Studies have shown that the Quran emphasizes that spirituality contributes to the human rise and self-enlightenment in order to achieve the purpose and meaning of life, where the foundation of happiness and prosperity is a consequence of a good spirituality. The Quran also mentions about al-lubb, al-sadr, al-ra’y and al-fu’ad as a spiritual construct in addition to al-qalb, al-ruh, al-nafs dan al-‘aql that has indeed been highlighted by previous Muslim scholars. ABSTRAK Keperluan manusia terhadap spiritual dan hidup yang lebih bermakna sebagai satu solusi terhadap krisis spiritual yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat moden kini, telah sekian lama diperbincangkan oleh para sarjana. Beberapa ahli Psikologi Barat seperti Maslow, Frankl, Zohar dan Marshall telah menunjukkan signifikan hubungan antara jasad dan spiritual manusia dengan kejayaan hidup seseorang. Namun, teori mereka menolak perkaitan antara spiritual dengan agama dan mereka mengatakan spiritual hanyalah aspirasi manusia untuk hidup. Pandangan tersebut bertentangan dengan apa yang dibawa oleh Islam. Justeru, kertas kerja ini mengupas berkaitan konsep spiritual di dalam al-Quran dengan menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan secara tematik iaitu dengan mengenal pasti ayat-ayat al-Quran yang berkaitan dengan spiritual seterusnya memaparkan bagaimana al-Quran membahaskan konstruk spiritual ini di dalam ayat-ayatnya. Kajian mendapati, al-Quran menekankan bahawa spiritual merupakan kebangkitan atau pencerahan diri dalam mencapai tujuan atau makna kehidupan, di mana asas kebahagiaan dan kesejahteraan seseorang datang dari spiritual yang baik. Al-Quran turut menyebut al-lubb, al–sadr, al-ra’y dan al-fu’ad sebagai konstruk spiritual di samping al-qalb, al-ruh, al-nafs dan al-‘aql yang sememangnya telah pun digariskan oleh para sarjana Muslim sebelum ini.


Author(s):  
Maria De Cleofas Faggion Alencar ◽  
Lucimar Santiago de Abreu

Este trabalho é resultado de uma parceria entre a biblioteca e o setor de PD&I da Embrapa Meio Ambiente onde, através da aplicação do método de análise de conteúdo em artigos publicados pela Revista Agriculturas, buscou-se entender qual é o lugar e importância das mulheres, a percepção ou visão dos autores sobre a contribuição das mulheres e as principais atividades que elas desenvolvem. A grande parte dos artigos mostra que as mulheres atuam diretamente em atividades produtivas e em particular em atividades especificas, na unidade de produção e no artesanato, além de outras funções igualmente importantes. Elas têm tido sensibilidade para trabalhar respeitando os princípios da Agroecologia, cujas práticas se expressam nas atividades desenvolvidas na unidade de produção. Nos artigos da Revista Agriculturas, as mulheres desempenham o papel de "guardiãs das sementes”, de sua cultura e muitas vezes estão no centro das decisões sobre o que plantar, como plantar e onde vender a produção. Assim, o trabalho em conjunto com a Biblioteca possibilitou o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa destacando a aplicação do método de análise de conteúdo nos artigos da revista Agriculturas para identificar a relação da mulher e a terra.AbstractThis paper is the result of a partnership between the library and the RD&I sector of Embrapa Meio Ambiente through the content analysis method of articles of the journal Agriculturas. The search comprised to understand the role and importance of women, in the view of authors, and the main activities that they develop. The majority of articles show that women act in the productive unity with specific activities, and also, with handcraft, besides other functions equally noteworthy. They have sensibility to work respecting the agroecology principles where the practices are expressed on the developed activities in the production unity. On the articles of the journal Agriculturas, the women perform the role of “seed custodians”, also, the keeper of local culture and many times they are on the center of the decisions about what to plant, how to plant and where to sell the production. Therefore, working in conjunction with the Library has allowed the development of this research, highlighting the method of content analysis to identify articles about the role of women in the field. 


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