TRANSFORMATION OF THE STRATEGY ELEMENTS OF MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT IN AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS IN THE AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION PLACEMENT AND SPECIALIZATION SPHERE

1970 ◽  
pp. 8-12
Author(s):  
А. G. Semkin
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Municipal Government ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Production Cycle ◽  
Economic Management ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Effective Functioning ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Business ◽  
Municipal Level

The paper considers the transformation of the elements of the strategy for managing the municipal agricultural business in the field of placement and specialization of agricultural production, which are formulated on the basis of current “Strategy for the spatial development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025”. The transformation of these elements will have a certain sequence of interaction and interdependence with the formation of an agricultural production cycle. In the scheme developed by us for the transformation of the strategy elements and the factors formulated in it, the efficiency of the production subsectors functioning at the municipal level is shown. The approaches in which different target areas are determined, that ensuring the solution of only a certain part of the set strategic tasks for the agricultural business effective functioning are given. The scheme for strategic planning and management of agrarian entities has been developed for the placement and specialization of agricultural production with a group of directions that take into account the effective functioning of spatial development and interaction between public authorities and economic and economic management at the municipal level.

scholarly journals Normative acts in the system of national tax security provision

2022 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 148-158
Author(s):  
K. V. Maslov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Direct Action ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Economic Management ◽  
Russian Government ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Russian Constitution ◽  
The Russian Federation

The subject. The article characterizes the role of Russian Constitution, federal laws and bylaws in ensuring tax security.The purpose of the article is to identify legal norms that ensure the tax security of the state, and to confirm the hypothesis that such norms hat such norms are effective in systemic interaction.The methodology. The author uses methods of system analysis of scientific papers devoted to the provision of various types of security. Formal logical and legal interpretation of Russian regulatory legal acts is used also.The main results. Regulatory documents in the field of tax security can be classified into: the Constitution of the Russian Federation at the highest level; program documents (conventions, strategies, charters, concepts, programs, doctrines, standards, directives) as acts of the first level, the legislation of the Russian Federation and its constituent entities is at the second level; departmental regulatory legal acts are at the third level. The law on security should be an act of direct action that determines the content of the management activities of public authorities to ensure security by fixing its goals, principles, the most general forms and means of implementation. The basis of legal provision of tax security at the legislative level should be defined in the federal law on security as well as in the federal law "On Tax Authorities of the Russian Federation" (in intra-governmental relations context because tax authorities are the main subjects of tax administration) and in the Russian Tax Code (concerning relations between public administration bodies and private entities). Any draft legislative acts affecting issues of tax relations and economic management should be examined for compliance with national interests in the field of tax security and the effectiveness of minimizing threats. Each legislative act should take into account the implementation of the goals and principles of ensuring tax security (as well as other types of security) enshrined in the concept document. Such expertise is possible in the process of approving draft laws by the Russian Government as well as when registering relevant bylaws by the Russian Ministry of JusticeConclusions. The Russian Constitution should consolidate a unified approach to the essence of security as a whole. Legislative acts (first of all, the laws on security, on tax authorities, the Tax Code of the Russian Federation) should provide for the main directions of countering threats to tax security arising in the relevant areas of regulation. By-laws and regulations are designed to fix specific managerial ways of dealing with such threats.

Social engineering in the national agriculture economy on example of dairy industry development in the Russian Federation

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Alexey A Deshevykh ◽  
Olga I. Skobel ◽  
Svetlana N. Kovalchuk
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Industry ◽  
Social Engineering ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Economic Management ◽  
Cattle Breeds ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Business ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selection Of

Issues on dairy producers’ motivation are not very obvious at the first sight. The main argument for economic activity is profit. Apparent, a large number of "pitfalls", which are subsequently found in the process of doing business, sometimes lead to a halt in the production process. Periods of change of accents in agricultural business that are typical both for the economic branch as a whole, and specifically for the dairy industry, are considered in this paper. It is worth noting that the quality and quantity of specialized information is the basis of any business. This paper considers aspects of the impact of created, destroyed or modified information modules in the field of economic management in general and the impact of information blocks on the dairy industry. The socio-engineering scheme of data collection, planned for use in the automated system of selection of cattle breeds, depending on the ecological and geographical conditions of the breeding region, is proposed in this work. Algorithm of information processes of the designated system with methods of social engineering is formed. This algorithm is designed to collect data on specific and time-stable features of different cattle breeds.

scholarly journals Challenges of Agglomerations Development in Russia

Federalism ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 65-83
Author(s):  
А. V. Odintsova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
General Process ◽  
Urban Agglomerations ◽  
State Management ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
High Level

World experience shows that in modern conditions urban agglomerations are the most important form of spatial development. This is also evidenced by the experience gained in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Urban agglomerations are characterized by a large internal market, a high level of human capital, a high-quality urban environment, developed infrastructure, innovative potential, and higher entrepreneurial activity. Despite the fact that the Russian regions have already accumulated sufficient experience in the development of agglomerations, the issues of their formation have not yet been resolved at the federal level. This requires finding the optimal balance in the powers of municipalities and public authorities in their management. In the article, the author examines the key issues related to their institutionalization in Russia on the basis of the experience of a number of foreign countries in line with domestic experience. Being a form of inter-municipal cooperation, urban agglomerations are also the object of state management. The author analyzes the main provisions related to the development of urban agglomerations, which are contained in the Strategy of Spatial Development of the Russian Federation until 2025, as well as the Draft Law developed in the Ministry of Economic Development “On Urban Agglomerations”. It is concluded that the development of urban agglomerations is an integral part of a more general process of developing inter-municipal cooperation. 

The doctrine of the financial and legal status of municipalities in the Russian Federation and its implementation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Mironova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Law Students ◽  
Budget Process ◽  
Rural Settlements ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Municipal Level

The monograph forms the doctrine of the financial and legal status of municipalities and identifies the features of its implementation in the Russian Federation at the present stage. The structure of the financial and legal status of the municipality as a whole is comprehensively presented, its elements are defined, their detailed characteristics are given; the features of the implementation of the financial and legal status of certain types of municipalities (urban and municipal districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, etc.), those of them that have a special legal status (single-industry towns, BUT, science towns) or are located on the territory with a special economic status (territories of advanced socio-economic development, the free port of Vladivostok), as well as within the framework of inter-municipal cooperation and the development of urban agglomerations are indicated; a system of guarantees for the implementation by municipalities is established its financial and legal status. Particular attention is paid to the disclosure of the social block of the financial and legal status of municipalities, represented by the mechanism of citizens' participation in the financial activities of municipalities, including the involvement of citizens in the budget process at the municipal level and the implementation of public financial control over local finances. For researchers, teachers, postgraduates and law students, employees of public authorities and local self-government.

scholarly journals Farm as a form of Small Agricultural Business in Russia: Advantages and Disadvantages

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Tatiana Evteeva ◽  
Patrik Rovný ◽  
Marek Petriľák
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Rural Settlements ◽  
Large Cities ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Agricultural Business

Abstract Small business in the Russian Federation is actively developing not only in large cities, but also in small rural settlements. This is facilitated by the demand for agricultural products grown in ecologically clean territory. In addition, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation is developing support programs for rural entrepreneurs, which allows you to start a business without high costs. This paper discusses farming in detail as the form of small agricultural business. The theoretical part involves an analysis of the essence of the concept of a farm, the legislative aspect, the process of opening and the difference from other forms of management. From a practical point of view, the place of farms in the Russian Federation was determined in the structure of agricultural production. The study was conducted by systemic and monographic methods. As a result, the advantages, disadvantages and prospects for the development of farming in Russia were identified.

Assessment of the state and level of development of public-private partnership projects in the subjects of the Russian Federation

2018 ◽  
pp. 131-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Savrukov ◽  
N. T. Savrukov ◽  
E. A. Kozlovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Significant Proportion ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Current State ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Project Data ◽  
Municipal Level

The article analyzes the current state and level of development of publicprivate partnership (PPP) projects in the subjects of the Russian Federation. The authors conclude that a significant proportion of projects is implemented on a concession basis at the municipal level in the communal sphere. A detailed analysis of the project data showed that the structure of the projects is deformed in favor of the central regions of the Russian Federation, and a significant share in the total amount of financing falls on the transport sector. At the stage of assessing the level of development by the subjects of the Russian Federation, criteria were proposed, and index and integral indicators were used, which ensured comparability of the estimates obtained. At the end of the analysis, the regions were ranked and clustered according to the level of PPP development, which allowed to reveal the number and structure of leaders and outsiders.

A methodology for computing and assessing the transport accessibility index: The Russian Federation subjects case study

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 2410-2426
Author(s):  
A.N. Savrukov ◽  
N.T. Savrukov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Transport Accessibility ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Russian Federation

Subject. This article examines the set of economic relations and problems emerging within the spatial development of settlements and constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Objectives. The article aims to develop key indicators and methods for assessing transport accessibility, potential market capacity, taking into account socio-economic characteristics, geographical location and the level of connectivity of areas. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of economic, statistical analysis and synthesis, comparison, and the k-means method. Results. The article proposes a system of cost-benefit equations for economic agents, and criteria, and a methodology for assessing the Transport Accessibility Index. Based on the clustering of Russian subjects by k-means, the article describes four groups of regions by level of transport accessibility. Conclusions and Relevance. The practical use of the approach presented to assess the Transport Accessibility Index will help form the basis for management decisions aimed at improving efficiency in the planning of spatial development and assessing the socio-economic effects of the proposed measures. The developed Transport Accessibility Index should be used as part of the analysis and monitoring of the effectiveness of infrastructure expenditures affecting changes in the transport accessibility of settlements within individual regions (municipalities).

Providing additional education services for children: Challenges and solutions

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 675-687
Author(s):  
Yu.I. Brodovskaya ◽  
T.A. Smirnova
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Preferences ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Education Services ◽  
Supplementary Education ◽  
Management Decision Making ◽  
Additional Education ◽  
Sociological Studies ◽  
Municipal Level

Subject. This article considers the issues of provision of supplementary education services for children and methodological tools for the formation of educational environment. Objectives. The article aims to assess the level of development of the system of supplementary education of children in Krasnoyarsk and offer a methodological approach to improving the management decision-making procedure in the formation of a portfolio of supplementary education services at the municipal level. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of theoretical, empirical, and logistic analyses, and sociological studies. Results. The article offers concrete solutions to the lack of a methodological approach to providing supplementary education services, considering one of the micro-districts of Krasnoyarsk as a case in point. It also offers tools that can be used by public authorities to organize educational space at the municipal level. Conclusions. A unified methodological approach should be used to provide a system of supplementary education, taking into account financial means, as well as differentiation in the distribution of educational facilities throughout the area. The relevance of the set of supplementary education services and consumer preferences should be taken into account, as well.

SUBJECTS AND OBJECTS OF PUBLIC MARKETING

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 260-270
Author(s):  
Yevgeny Victorovich Romat ◽  
Yury Volodimirovich Havrilechko
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Municipal Government ◽  
Executive Power ◽  
Marketing Concept ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Public Marketing ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Management ◽  
Management Concepts ◽  
The Subject

The article is devoted to research of theoretical problems of the concepts of the subject and object of public marketing. The definitions of these concepts are considered in the article, the evolution of their development is studied. The article provides an analysis of the main approaches to the notion of subjects and objects of public marketing, their relationship and role in the processes of public marketing. The authors proposes concrete approaches to their systematization. These approaches allow us to identify specific types of public marketing and their main characteristics. Relying on the analysis of the concept of “subject of public (state) management”, it is concluded that as bodies of state marketing, most often act as executive bodies of state power. In this case, the following levels of marketing subjects in the system of public administration are allocated: the highest level of executive power; Branch central bodies of executive power; Local government bodies; Separate government agencies. It is noted that the diversity of subjects of public marketing is explained, first of all, by the dependence on the tasks of the state and municipal government, the possibilities of introducing the marketing concept of these subjects and certain characteristics of the said objects of state marketing. It is noted that the concept of “subject of public marketing” is not always the identical notion of “subject of public administration”. First, not all public authorities are subjects of state marketing. In some cases, this is not appropriate, for example, in the activities of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine or the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. Secondly, state marketing is just one of many alternative management concepts, which is not always the most effective in the public administration system.

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