scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan posyandu lansia di Puskesmas Geulumpang Tiga, Pidie

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Zulaikha Zulaikha ◽  
Ampera Miko

Background: Health services at the posyandu for the elderly include examining activities of daily living, weighing, measuring height, measuring blood pressure, health education, and simple laboratory examinations. The level of activity of the elderly in participating in Integrated Healthcare Center (IHC) activities or utilization is still low at 63%. Causative factors are various physical conditions that occur in the elderly, such as being sick, support from family members, the role of health workers and the absence of family members who deliver.Objectives: This study aims to determine the factors that influence the use of IHC for elderly people at the Geulumpang Tiga Public Health Center, Pidie District.Methods: This research was used a descriptive analytic approach, with a cross-sectional design. The method of taking was by standard random sampling with a number of 80 elderly spread across 14 villages. Data were collected by interview and observation. Data collection includes data on the identity of the elderly, data on family support, the role of health workers, the role of cadres and the utilization of the elderly of IHC. Statistical analysis using the Chi-square test with 95% CI.Results: The results showed that the active of IHC for the elderly was 57.7%, the role of the elderly was 60.2%, family support was 60.2% and the role of health workers was 61.4%. Statistically, it also shows that there is a significant relationship between the role of the elderly (p= 0.000), family support (p= 0.004), the role of cadres (p= 0.001) and the role of health workers (p= 0.000) with the utilization of the elderly of IHC in Geulumpang Tiga, Pidie.Conclusion: The factors related to the utilization of the IHC for the elderly are the role of the elderly, family support, the role of cadres and health workers. Suggestions, to health workers and cadres to be able to provide continuous counseling related to elderly of IHC.

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Dita Anggraini ◽  
Zulpahiyana Zulpahiyana ◽  
Mulyanti Mulyanti

<p>Posyandu elderly aims to monitor the elderly condition in particular area because the body condition and aging process. But not all were able to actively follow the elderly Posyandu activities by various factors. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors related to the activity of the elderly following the Posyandu activities. This study was quantitative, using cross sectional design. From 155 respondents, 75 samples was obtained by purpossive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and logistic regression. Chi-square test result in this study indicate the variables that have a relationship with liveliness elderly family support variable (p=0.001), service cadres (p=0.000) and service of health workers (p=0.000). While that does not have a relationship with the activity of the elderly is a variable job (p=0.570) as well as distance and access (p=1.000). The result showed that cadre services was most dominant relationship with the liveliness of the elderly. In conclusion, the factors that have a relationship with the activity of the elderly following the Posyandu activities are support families, services and service cadres of health workers. This study sugest, cadres should be more active to disseminate information concerning the elderly and increase the number of cadres Posyandu.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-260
Author(s):  
Christine Vita Purba ◽  
Nurhapipa . ◽  
Yuyun Priwahyuni ◽  
Agus Alamsyah ◽  
Ikhtiaruddin .

COVID-19 is a respiratory disorder that causes illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms caused by the Corona Virus. Riau Province was one of the areas affected by COVID-19 in Indonesia with a total of 66 positive cases as of May 7, 2020. Students are one of the groups at risk of contracting COVID-19. For student group is very important to prevent groups of students in their 20s who look healthy but can be a source of transmission to families who do not prevent COVID-19. This study was aimed to analyzed the behavioral factors of prevention of COVID-19 in STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru students in 2020. This type of research was quantitative observational with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all students of STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru with a sample size of 301 people. Data were collected used a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate and bivariate used the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, responses to personal protective equipment, and family support with the prevention of COVID 19 while there was no relationship between role of health workers with the prevention of COVID 19 among STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru students. It is hoped that students will increase their knowledge and prevention of COVID 19.


2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-160
Author(s):  
Putri Rahmadani ◽  
Besral Besral ◽  
Masrizal Masrizal

Background: The measles rubella (MR) immunization coverage rate in Padang City is only 30.82%, still far below Indonesia's national target of 95%. The coverage of measles rubella immunization at the Rawang Health Center is around 62.1%. This study aims to determine the role of health workers in the success of measles rubella immunization in the Rawang Public Health Center, Padang City. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in October 2018-July 2019. The research population is mothers who have children aged 12-59 months (toddlers) as many as 1807 respondents. The sampling method is proportional random sampling with a sample of 87 respondent. Data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that 37.9% of children under five had not been immunized against measles rubella and 44.8% of health workers had an unfavorable role. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship  between  the role of officers in  the success of measles rubella immunization  (p-value=0.020). Recommendation: It is hoped that health workers can increase health promotion activities regarding the risks due to children not being immunized against measles rubella and intensify door-to-door programs in the implementation of measles rubella immunization


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Kiki Agustin Fatmala

Leprosy elimination in several areas in Indonesia still late. It caused by knowledge, social and economic factor of Multi Drug Therapy (MDT) treatment. Leprosy treatment is very important to eliminate cases of leprosy because leprosy can be cured by taking medication regularly. If patient of leprosy take medication irregularly, leprosy bacteria can become resistant, so the symptoms will be persisted and even worse. This study was aimed to analyze the factors related with compliance of taking medicine by patient of leprosy in Disctrict Pragaan Sumenep. This study used cross sectional approach. The number of sample in this study were 40 patients who were taken with simple random sampling. Chi-square test in Statcalc of epi-info was used to know the relation between independent variables and dependent variable with (α = 0,05). Based on study result, there was asscociation between knowledge about leprosy with compliance of taking medicineby patient of leprosy (p = 0,012)). There was association between family support with compliance of taking medicineby patient of leprosy (p = 0,003).There was association between stigma with compliance of taking medicineby patient of leprosy (p = 0,000). There was association between the role of health workers with compliance of taking medicineby patient of leprosy (p = 0,014). There was asscociation between availabiliy of MDT with compliance of taking medicineby patient of leprosy (p = 0,006). The conclusion of this study was knowledge about leprosy, family support, stigma, availability of MDT were factors that related with compliance of taking medicineby patient of leprosy. Effective socialization will give patient motivations to be obedient of taking medicine. Keywords: compliance, leprosy, multi drug therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 267
Author(s):  
Ariyanto Ariyanto ◽  
Tina Yuli Fatmawati ◽  
Filius Chandra

The elderly population is currently increasing. Based on population projection data, it is estimated that in 2017 there are 23.66 million elderly people in Indonesia (9.03%). It is predicted that the number of elderly people in 2020 (27.08 million), 2025 (33.69 million), 2030 (40.95 million) and 2035 (48.19 million). Data obtained from cadres showed that the elderly had low awareness of joining the posyandu for the elderly. one cader said that the majority of the elderly rarely visit the posyandu for the elderly (only 40% are active). This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional design. The research was conducted at the elderly Posyandu in the Puskesmas Paal X Work Area with 36 respondents in December 2019-January 2020. Data were analyzed univariat and bivariat with the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between family support and the utilization of the elderly posyandu, there was no relationship between education and distance from the house with the use of the elderly posyandu in the elderly posyandu in the working area of Puskesmas Paal X, Jambi City.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-138
Author(s):  
Novianti Novianti ◽  
Dina Mariana

This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the behavior of the elderly in participating in gymnastics for elderly in Jalan Gedang Health Center in Bengkulu City, 2016. This study was an analytical study using cross sectional design. The population were all elderly at gymnastics in Jalan Gedang health center totaled 50 people, with a total sample of 33 people, and were taken using accidental sampling technique. Data collection was done by direct interview using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test at α 5 percent. The results showed that most respondents 60.6 percent had less knowledge, most respondents 51.5 percent got lower family support, almost half of respondents 36.4 percent had low motivation, almost half of respondents 42.4 percent behave not active in participating in gymnastics for elderly, and the results of the chisquare value of ρ 0.040, 0.000 and 0.001 showed no relationship between knowledge, family support and motivation to the behavior of the elderly in participating in gymnastics in Jalan Gedang health center in Bengkulu City 2016. Knowledge, family support, and motivation are very important for the elderly in order to follow gymnastics actively, because gymnastics is very useful for maintaining health. Keywords: Awareness, Behavior, Family Support, and Motivation  


2021 ◽  
pp. 268-277
Author(s):  
Gertrudis Tutpai ◽  
Ermeisi Er Unja ◽  
Florentina Nura

At the time of writing, Covid19 cases were steadily increasing in Banjarmasin. Elderly people were afraid to go to the health facilities to control their blood pressure because they were afraid of catching this disease. However, checking blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension is extremely important, and in the absence of qualified medical staff their families need to take on the role. This research is to find the correlation between family support and controlling blood pressure of elderly patients in health facilities. This study was a quantitative research with cross sectional design that used documentation sheets and questionnaires about family support. Selected via purposive sampling, 50 people from families with hypertension were included in this study. The research period was May to July 2020. Data analysis used Chi Square test at


Author(s):  
Efendi Sianturi

The elderly is seen as a group of people who are at risk of experiencing health problems are complexand progressive. One of the many problems that arise in the nursing group is social disorder becausemany things affect this kind of support group members of the family and the environment. Penilitiangoal was to determine the effect of family support on the physical health of the elderly in the village ofDusun III Hutarao shavings Airport District Island District in 2014. This research uses analyticaldesign with a cross-sectional design with Chi-Square Test to determine the effect of family support onthe physical health of the elderly in the village of Dusun III Hutarao Island County Airport Districtshavings. The population is elderly and samples obtained 37 elderly aged 60 years and older who arestill able to move. The result showed that the majority of informational support in less categories thataffect the physical health of the elderly with a value of p = 0.001, which means there is a connectioninformational support to the physical health of the elderly. On the support of a majority vote by bothcategories of the physical health of the elderly with p = 0.0810 which means it does not influence theassessment of physical health support elderly. On the support of the majority of the categories ofemotional support were less influence on the physical health of the elderly with a value of p = 0.004,which means there is a relationship between emotional support to the physical health of the elderly. Inthe category of family support mayorita obtained either with p = 0.026, which means there is theinfluence of family support on the physical health of the elderly. Research goal should be advised ofthe educational institutions in order to add material about the physical health of family support for theelderly and the results can be used as a reference for further research while for elderly people whohave to pay more attention or providing support to the elderly so that the physical health of the elderlycan be maintained better


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 643
Author(s):  
Ruwayda Ruwayda ◽  
M Dody Izhar

Health education has an important role to change and strengthen behavioral factors, ranging from predisposing, supporting, to driving so that it can lead to positive behavior from the community. But there are still a few who organize youth Posyandu in Jambi City. Aurduri Health Center was the first to form a teen Posyandu. However, teenagers who visited trimester I reached 100 (5%) was 2,005 teeneger. The formation of adolescent Posyandu is expected to be a place to facilitate adolescents in understanding adolescent health problems, find alternative solutions to problems, but there are still adolescents who do not come to adolescent Posyandu so that many adolescents do not know about their health. Design of analytical research with cross sectional design. The object of the study was all teenagers at the public health center Aurduri Jambi city. This study was conducted on February to July 2019. The samples used random sampling as many as 92 respondents. The collecting of data used a questionnaire then analyzed as univariate and bivariate analysis. The findings indicated that (the factors of reinforcing) 71 (77.2%) the role of health personnel is good, 56 (60.9%) the role of teen Posyandu cadres is good, 63 (68.5%) good family support and as many as 75 (81.5%) respondents had good behavior. The results of chi-square test indicated that there is correlation of the role of health personnel, teen Posyandu cadres and family support toward teen behavior to Posyandu p value = 0.000 (p<0.05). It is expected that an increase in the budget, facilities and infrastructure to improve the quality of health services for adolescents, always seek innovation and new breakthroughs so that the interest of adolescents to come to teen POSYANDU increases every month.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Ainun Fadhila ◽  
Rahmi Kurnia Gustin

Tuberculosis (TB) was a directly infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. TB incidence in the world varies between 275 cases / 100,000 population / year. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the compliance of pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment in the Puskesmas Working Area Rao Pasaman Regency 2018. The research method using descriptive method Analitik with the design approach of Cross-Sectional, the study began in March- 2018 in the working area of Pus Kesmas Rao, Pasaman Regency. The population in this study were 109 respondents. The sample in this study were 52 respondents with the proportional random Sampling technique, then the data is processed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that knowledge obtained p-value 0, 002 (p <0, 05), the role of health workers obtained p-value 0,469 (p> 0, 05), family support obtained p-value 0, 021 (p <0,05), the role of PMO obtained p-value 0,002 ( p <0, 05) Advice from this study is directed to the puskesmas, to be more supportive, reminding and providing knowledge about benefits from compliance with consuming OAT to all TB patients who were recorded for treatment at the Rao Health Center in Pasaman Regency.


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