scholarly journals Psychological training of future specialists in physical culture and sports for the activities of a sports coach in higher education institutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-101
Author(s):  
Nikol Subkhanivna Dmitriieva ◽  

The purpose of the article is to highlight the features of the methodology of psychological training of future specialists in physical culture and sports for the activities of a sports coach and its implementation in higher education institutions. To achieve this goal, the analysis and generalization of scientific literature on issues related to the psychological training of future professionals in physical culture and sports to the activities of a sports coach; the categorical apparatus of the research was formulated and the object, subject, concept and general hypothesis of the research were determined. Methods of psychological training of future specialists in physical culture and sports for the activities of a sports coach in higher education institutions involves a consistent movement of educational levels: the level of motivation for training for the activities of a sports coach, the level of theoretical experience, the level of practical experience. Implementation of the developed methods of psychological training of future specialists in physical culture and sports to the activities of a sports coach was carried out during theoretical and practical classes in the disciplines «Introduction to the specialty», «Theory and methods of physical education», «Theory and methods of gymnastics», «Fundamentals sports training», «Olympic and professional sports» and coaching practice. A necessary technological condition for the implementation of the leading idea is the observance of strict sequence in the assimilation of educational material: the development of the studied information, the formation of skills to use this material, the formation of skills to act adequately in professional activities. The organization of psychological training of future specialists in physical culture and sports for the activities of a sports coach was carried out during practical classes in professional disciplines and includes the following components: forms of system of formation of psychological readiness of future specialists in physical culture and sports for sports coach activities, interactive educational technologies, business games that involve future professionals in physical therapy and occupational therapy professional tasks and responsibilities, problem-oriented learning, project-oriented learning, team-oriented learning, means of physical education and sports training, textbooks, manuals, test tasks, information tools and communication technologies.

Author(s):  
Yu. Martуnov ◽  
M. Koryukaev ◽  
A. Sobolenko

The article reveals the peculiarities of the use of athletics to improve the physical fitness of students of higher education institutions. The influence of physical education on motivation for athletics is also revealed. It is established that the use of means and methods of athletics in physical education classes in higher education institutions leads to a significant increase in the level of physical fitness. It was found that one of the factors influencing the growth of student morbidity and low level of their physical development is the lack of physical activity. The combination of these factors determines the level of physical fitness and efficiency, which, in turn, are important indicators of professional training of students. However, the use of other methods of strength development, the method of unsatisfactory efforts with a normalized number of repetitions, the method of unsatisfactory efforts with the maximum number of repetitions, the method of dynamic efforts, the shock method, the method of static efforts, the static-dynamic method, the method of circular training, the game method has a beneficial effect on the development of all physical qualities. The decrease in the indicators of general physical fitness is facilitated by the fact that during the holidays, students practically do not go in for sports on their own. As the analysis of the survey has shown, only students of higher educational institutions are independently engaged in physical culture.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Yuriy Dolynniy

The purpose of the study is to find out the influence of the motivational component on the training system of physical education students who plan to use health-saving technologies in their professional activities in the physical education of schoolchildren who, for health reasons, belong to special medical groups. Professional education of future specialists in physical education and sports in higher education institutions requires technological changes in physical culture and health work with children and youth, who belong to special medical groups due to their state of health (Prykhoda, 2007). The solution of this direction of training of future specialists in physical education and sports will be more effective if the motivational component of training is applied in the educational process of students. Studies apply the motivational component of learning. Research determines that the use of a motivational component in the training program for future physical education professionals has a much better effect on the learning process of students, mastering the curriculum, self-development, and self-improvement both in higher education and in future professional activities (Dolіnnyj, 2016; Deminska, 2004).


Management ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
Alexander M. Kolumbet ◽  
N. Maximovich

Introduction. The analysis of the research has established the lack of a clear internal logic in the construction of a set of criteria for classification services in the field of physical culture and sports. A large variety of criteria, on the one hand, provides an opportunity to get acquainted with the various components of the content of services, which is important for solving practical problems, for example, for the development of a strategy of marketing by sports organizations, the definition of target markets, or for the formation of social standards of consumption of services by the state. On the other hand, relying on such approaches to the classification of sports and sports services, it is extremely difficult to solve the tasks of scientific research. First of all, this relates to the scientific analysis of the system of market relations in the field of physical culture and sports, the nature of the functioning of subsystems or individual components of which is determined by the specific features of this or that kind of physical culture and sports services.The purpose of the study is theoretical and methodological justification of the classification of physical culture and sports services in the context of determining the indicators of the impact of the results of professional activities on the field of physical culture and sports.Results. The article analyzes the main approaches to the classification of sports services in order to determine the economic indicators of influence on the industry. The criteria of the classification of physical culture and sports services have been determined, which made it possible to establish a classification of physical culture and sports services, where all services are divided into physical education, physical culture and health, sports training, sports-entertainment, physical education and rehabilitation, which form these services.Conclusions1. It has been considered that the criteria for classification of sports services are: the social significance of needs that are satisfied as a result of the consumption of a particular service; a way of compensation for the use of services; the form of the existence of a particular service; regularity of consumption of services.2. The classification of physical culture and sports services is defined, where all services are distributed to physical education, physical culture, health, sports and fitness, sports training, sports-entertainment, physical education and rehabilitation, and the indicators that form these services.


Author(s):  
S. Soga ◽  
V. Mikhailenko ◽  
V. Dobrovolsky

The article reveals the technological approach to the formation of an innovative tourism complex in higher education institutions. It is determined that tourism is considered a global socio-economic phenomenon of the modern world. The relevance of the study of innovative processes of tourism is dictated by practical and scientific considerations. Practical recommendations for the introduction of innovative approaches to tourism during physical education are offered. It is established that the decrease in physical activity is one of the main reasons for the deterioration of students' health. It is confirmed that the introduction of new means of physical culture in the process of physical education of students is one of the promising areas for improving physical education in higher education. Today, tourism is rightly considered a global socio-economic phenomenon of the modern world. The relevance of the study of innovative processes of tourism is dictated by practical and scientific considerations. In practical terms, the tourism industry is developing rapidly, development reserves are used for tourism activities, which need a new impetus, in search of innovations to justify their positions in the competition. Organizations take especially big risks when implementing strategic guidelines. Ukrainian tourism, forming its own path, requires consideration of new modern innovative approaches, including the training of specialists in the field of tourism. Theoretically, the development of innovation attracts special attention of researchers for a number of reasons.


2021 ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Plotnikova K.R.

The purpose of the article is to highlight the socio-historical and pedagogical prerequisites for the training of coaches-teachers of water sports in higher education institutions of Ukraine (the second half of XX – the beginning of XXI century). The study allowed the use of the principle of taking into account a set of facts and a set of methods adequate to the purpose of the work (analysis, synthesis, classification, comparison, generalization and systematization). The article reveals that the formation and development of the system of training coaches-teachers of water sports in higher education institutions of Ukraine (the second half of XX – the beginning of XXI century) was due to a number of socio-historical and pedagogical preconditions. The most important socio-historical factors that influenced the formation and development of the system of training teachers of water sports in higher education institutions of Ukraine (the second half of XX – the beginning of XXI century) were: the development of sports (introduction of swimming in the Olympic program, the creation of the International Federation swimming, holding the First All-Russian Sports Olympiad, holding the First Soviet Spartakiad of the peoples of the USSR, competitions in water sports in yacht clubs, the growth of sportsmanship of athletes); the fighting of the First and Second World Eyelashes, and their consequences; revival of the mass sports movement, due to the mandatory military training of citizens, which included physical training with swimming skills; the focus of physical culture and sports on attracting the masses; lack of opportunity for domestic athletes to enter the world sports arena, isolated cases of victory in water sports, low level of sports training of Ukrainian athletes. Important pedagogical factors concerning the research problem include: opening of institutions of higher education of physical culture profile, creation of faculties of physical education in pedagogical institutes and universities, continuation of activity of technical schools of physical culture profile; creation and restoration of material base for physical culture and sports in general and water sports in particular; increase in curricula and programs of hours for physical education; improvement of educational and methodological support of the process of training coaches-teachers in water sports; reorganization of the system of higher education on the basis of industry and new requirements for coaching; significant shortage of personnel in physical culture, the need for professional development of coaching and teaching staff.Key words: teacher, coach, physical education, physical culture, institutes of physical culture, faculties of physical education, sports, swimming. Мета статті полягає у висвітленні соціально-історичних та педагогічних передумов підготовки тренерів-викладачів з водних видів спорту в закладах вищої освіти України (друга половина ХХ – поча-ток ХХІ століття). Дослідження дало змогу здійснити використання принципу врахування сукупності фактів та комплексу методів, адекватних меті роботи (аналізу, синтезу, класифікації, порівняння, уза-гальнення та систематизації). У статті виявлено, що становлення та розвиток системи підготовки тренерів-викладачів з водних видів спорту в закладах вищої освіти України (друга половина ХХ – початок ХХІ століття) зумовлювались низкою соціально-історичних та педагогічних передумов. Найважливішими соціально-історичними чинниками, які вплинули на становлення та розвиток системи підготовки тренерів-викладачів з водних видів спорту в закладах вищої освіти України (друга половина ХХ – поча-ток ХХІ століття), були розвиток спорту (включення плавання до програми Олімпійських ігор, створення Міжнародної федерації з плавання, проведення І Всеросійської спортивної олімпіади, проведення Першої Радянської Спартакіади народів СРСР, змагання з водних видів спорту в яхт-клубах, зростання спортивної майстерності спортсменів); бойові дії Першої та Другої світових вій, а також їх наслідки; пожвавлення масовості спортивного руху, зумовлене обов’язковою військовою підготовкою громадян, яка включала фізичну підготовку з навичками плавання; спрямованість фізичної культури та спорту на залучення широких народних мас; відсутність можливості у вітчизняних спортсменів вийти на світову спортивну арену, поодинокі випадки перемоги у водних видах спорту, низький рівень спортивної підготовки українських спортсменів. Встановлено, що до вагомих педагогічних чинників щодо проблеми дослідження належать відкриття закладів вищої освіти фізкультурного профілю, створення факультетів фізичного виховання в педагогічних інститутах та університетах, продовження діяльності технікумів фізкультурного профілю; створення та відновлення матеріальної бази для занять фізичною культурою і спортом загалом та з водних видів спорту зокрема; збільшення в навчальних планах та програмах годин на фізичне виховання; вдосконалення навчально-методичного забезпечення процесу підготовки тренерів-викладачів з водних видів спорту; реорганізація системи вищої освіти за галузевою ознакою й нові вимоги до тренерської роботи; відчутний дефіцит кадрів з фізичної культури, потреба у підвищенні кваліфікації тренерсько-викладацького складу.Ключові слова: викладач, тренер, фізичне виховання, фізична культура, інститути фізкультурного профілю, факультети фізичного виховання, спорт, плавання.


Author(s):  
A. G. Krylov ◽  
Yu. A. Martynov

The article reveals the features of recreational athleticism with students of higher educational institutions. The concept of "athleticism" is revealed. It has been proven that it is athleticism that is the most popular sport among college students. The article reveals the influence of athleticism on the level of physical fitness of students of higher educational institutions in the process of physical education classes. The analysis of literary sources showed a tendency towards a constant deterioration in the state of health of young people, a decrease in motivation for physical education classes. Therefore, the issue of introducing recreational classes with athleticism as the need to improve the means of physical education, taking into account gender and age, individual characteristics, needs, motives and interests of students, is urgent. The most acute problem facing high school today is the serious deterioration of the health of student youth. This is especially true for freshmen due to their lack of experience in adapting to the new socio-economic and psychological-pedagogical status of the student. In addition, in the context of quarantine and distance learning, the issue of youth health is quite relevant. In today's conditions of education, the system of physical education in higher education institutions does not solve its main and important task - maintaining the health and physical fitness of students at the appropriate level. It does not take into account the interests and needs of students, does not contribute to sustainable motivation for physical activity, the formation of physical culture of the student's personality.


2020 ◽  
pp. 131-139
Author(s):  
Romana SIRENKO

It is determined that the improvement of public administration relations is associated with the solution of a number of problems that arise as a result of non-compliance of the current state of these relations with the requirements of today. A healthy lifestyle and physical culture and sports are designed to become a social phenomenon and a state ideology that promotes a strong state and a healthy society. The development of physical education is due to civilizational factors, in the solution of which it can act as a means of cultivating in the public consciousness the values of creativity, tolerance, solidarity, personal development, and optimization of communication and conflict resolution. The process of state regulation of physical culture and educational activities in higher education institutions as a special type of activity, the results of which are useful for society and student youth, is analyzed. The process of development of physical culture and educational activities is outlined and it is specified that the field of providing physical culture and health services should be a strategic goal of reforming the work of public authorities in this direction. The current formation of economic relations in the country requires a new look at physical education and education as a specific type of social activity aimed at young people, their physical condition and health. The current state and issues of state regulation of physical culture and educational activities in the context of the actualization of public relations in Ukraine are revealed. The need to unify the mechanisms of state regulation of physical culture and educational activities in higher education institutions of Ukraine during the transformation of civil society is theoretically substantiated, which differs in the application of an integrative approach to the formation of tools of purposeful influence of the state on the development of education on new values. A set of mechanisms of state regulation of physical culture and educational activities in higher education institutions in Ukraine, including regulatory, economic, financial, organizational, socio-political, motivational, informational, educational, cultural and communicative mechanisms and outlines their content. Keywords: state regulation, development, mechanisms, physical culture and educational activity, higher education. References


Author(s):  
T. Denysovets ◽  
O. Kvak

The article deals with the problems of education of a healthy lifestyle in higher education. The analysis of forming the skills of students’ healthy lifestyle in higher education institutions is carried out. The process of physical education at the university is analyzed, which aims at forming the foundations of a healthy lifestyle of students, physical culture as an integral part of the general culture of the future specialist. It is substantiated that motor activity improves the life of the organism as a whole, stimulates the intellectual activity of the person, increases the productivity of mental labor, positively influences its mental and emotional activity. The basic components of a healthy lifestyle are characterized. Direct connection of motor activity with the state of human health has been established, which, in turn, is determined by the reserves of energy, plastic and regulatory support of body functions, is characterized by resistance to pathogenic factors and ability to counteract pathological processes and is the basis for social and biological functions. The students’ communication opportunities in the process of physical exercises, games and sports, the education of the need for systematic physical education, the pursuit of physical perfection, work and healthy lifestyle are analyzed. It is proved that only a physically and mentally healthy person can most effectively realize the potential inherent in it, without any restrictions to feel an active and full member of society.


Author(s):  
V. Stadnyk ◽  
T. Gurtova ◽  
V. Osinchuk ◽  
Е. Rozhko

The issue of motor activity of students during the introduction of quarantine restrictions is considering. The development of physical activity of student youth should be one of the priority tasks of physical education in higher education institutions. The purpose of the work is to discover and substantiate the directions of formation of motivation for motor activity in the process of physical education of students during quarantine. Research methods: theoretical analysis, systematization, comparison of different views on the researched problem, generalization of data of scientific-methodical and special literature. Solving problem issues, ensuring the physiologically necessary level of motor activity of students as factors of their prevention, analyzed in terms of the formation of motivations in the process of their physical education. The organization of the initial process of physical education, aimed at encouraging students of higher education institutions to physical education classes and the formation of their belief in the need for regular physical activity. The structural components of this process are singled out, the middle ones of which are: attractive aspects of physical culture and sports, private, active renewal, ideal sports environment, extraordinary sports, desire to help with victories, body beauty, etc. It was found that an important manifestation of interest in the implementation of physical activity is the nature of the use of students in their free time. Complemented ideas on the need and feasibility of using the appropriate set of traditional and innovative forms and methods of physical education of the latest achievements need to encourage students to ensure the required level of their motor activity. For the results of the scientific research, the main theoretical and methodological provisions to engage in physical culture in students in the quarantine of the back support of the formation of their motivation for motor activity.


Author(s):  
S. Soga ◽  
V. Mikhailenko ◽  
V. Dobrovolsky

The article reveals the features of the use of terrainkur and tourism in physical education of students. Defined, the concept of "terrenkur", "tourism". Practical recommendations for the use of terrainkur and tourism in physical education are offered. Establishments, decreased physical activity is one of the main reasons for the deterioration of the health status of students. It has been confirmed that the introduction of new means of physical education in the process of physical education of students is one of the promising directions of improving physical education in higher education institutions. Recently, there has been a steady trend of declining health, physical and functional fitness of students. The intensity of the educational process in higher education institutions is increasing, which leads to the fact that students spend more and more time in the library, at the computer, etc., which significantly reduces their physical activity. Decreased physical activity is one of the main reasons for the deterioration of students' health. Academic classes on physical education, held as part of the curriculum, are designed to increase functionality, improve physical fitness, increase the body's adaptive reserve. The introduction of new means of physical culture in the process of physical education of students is one of the promising areas for improving physical education in higher education, which is confirmed in a significant number of publications in recent years.


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