PREFERENSI SISWA TERHADAP BUKU TEKS BIOLOGI: CETAK atau DIGITAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitta Yaumul Hikmawati ◽  
Leo Muhammad Taufik
Keyword(s):  
Digital Technology ◽  
Reading Strategies ◽  
Instrument Validation ◽  
Research Survey ◽  
12Th Grade ◽  
Good Internal Consistency ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Academic Year

The digital technology enhancement occur rapidly providing various way and society’s reading behavior. Based on research survey, we analyze students preferences of using e-textbook or printed textbook. This research was a quantitative descriptive study that using 180 of 12th grade in 2018/2019 academic year as the subject. Quantitative data collected through filling questionaire. The instrument used a perception questionnaire that had Cronbach alpha 0,76 which means a good internal consistency. Instrument validation was through expert judgement. Finding indicated that students’ preference for e-textbook is higher in many aspects of praticality, quality of visual representation and availability of features that support reading strategies such as taking notes and highlighting essential concept. Students who had previously experience used e-textbook do not prefer e-textbook over p-textbook for learning Biology concept.

scholarly journals Social space of preschool institutions as a factor of gender equality

Temida ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-129
Author(s):  
Vesna Miletic-Stepanovic
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Gender Equality ◽  
Social Space ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Public Preschool ◽  
Research Survey ◽  
Gender Power ◽  
The Subject

The subject of this paper is a sociological gender-sensitive analysis of the use-value of space in public preschool institutions (PPI), starting from the level of Serbian society, through Belgrade and Belgrade municipalities, down to the level of individual kindergartens. The objective of the research is to design the space of PPI facilities, which would provide the families and mothers with control over public space, and thus meet one of the preconditions for positive structural change - gender equality. The following parameters are used as indicators of the use-value of DPU space: the position of the preschool system in Serbia, coverage of children in the preschool system and preschool institutions by type of ownership, coverage of DPU children, insufficiency of DPU social space in Belgrade, compliance of available space in DPU municipalities Cukarica and Vozdovac with valid norms). Data sources: institutional data research (survey research ?Spatial capacity of preschool institutions in Belgrade?, conducted at the Faculty of Geography, Department of Spatial Planning, on the subject of Social Development Planning, 2018-2019). The main results of this research confirm the presumed issue in this field, which causes the unequal gender power relations and various consequences which affect the position and quality of life of women-mothers and men. The preschool system in Serbia is in an unfavourable position due to the serious insufficiency of PPI facilities in Belgrade (out of a total of 124,846 preschool children, there is enough space for less than one half; the analysis of the existing PPI capacity shows that there are large differences in capacity at the municipal level, from about three quarters to about one quarter,) and at the level of Belgrade municipalities. The data available for the municipalities of Cukarica, Vozdovac, Palilula, Zemun, Zvezdara, and Novi Beograd show that the same problem exists there as well, which can be solved by accepting the proposals for the required capacity of public kindergartens, which are given in this paper. The insufficient PPI capacity in the municipalities of Cukarica and Vozdovac has been documented at the kindergarten level (a total of 55, 22 of which in the municipality of Cukarica, and 33 in the municipality of Vozdovac.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN AKTIFITAS BELAJAR PEMROGRAMAN VISUAL BERBASIS DESKTOP MELALUI PEMANFAATAN ALAT PERAGA PROGAM APLIKASI INVENTARIS BAGI SISWA SMK NEGERI 5 SURAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Basori Basori ◽  
Dona Asm’ul Khusnawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Visual Programming ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Application Program ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

<p>The background of this study is the lack of students activity in the conventional learning on desktopbased<br />visual programming subjects. As a result, many students do not understand the material provided by the<br />teacher. The purpose of this study is to determine the enhancement in the learning activity of student by<br />utilizing props inventory application program for students of SMK Negeri 5 Surakarta.<br />The research was conducted by using class action research with 2 cycles. The subject of study taken is<br />the class XI RPL A in SMK Negeri 5 Surakarta. The research object is the quality of the learning process, ie the<br />activity of learning. The experiment was conducted on 2nd semester academic year 2013/2014. The data<br />collection techniques used were observation and interviews. The Data analysis technique using the qualitative<br />analysis refers to the analysis model Miles and Huberman.<br />Based on the result of the research , we can conclude that an increase in the learning activity of precycle<br />student learning is 34,43%, in cycle 1 is 71,65%, and increased to 77,04% in cycle 2. It is proved that the<br />props inventory application program helps students to increase the learning activity on a desktop-based visual<br />programming subject .</p>

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU MATEMATIKA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI SUPERVISI KELAS DI MADRASAH BINAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maisyarah Maisyarah
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematics Teacher ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Mathematical Ability ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Mathematical Abilities ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Academic Year

Kemampuan matematis yang baik oleh guru matematika tentu akan berimplikasi terhadap kemampuan matematis peserta didiknya. Kemampuan matematis merupakan kemampuan dalam pemahaman, penalaran, koneksi, pemecahan masalah dan komunikasi dalam matematika. Hasil supervisi kelas terhadap guru matematika dalam proses pembelajaran utamanya di kegiatan inti diperoleh 85,71% dengan kualifikasi cukup. Hal demikian tentu masih jauh dari yang diharapkan oleh pengawas pembinanya. Salah satu alternatif usaha yang dilakukan dengan bimbingan berkelanjutan yang implementasi perkembangannya dicermati melalui supervisi kelas oleh pengawas madrasah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru matematika dalam proses pembelajaran dan kemampuan matematis guru matematika tersebut. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan PTS/PTKp dengan 2 siklus. Dilaksanakan pada Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Subjek penelitian adalah guru matematika. Objek penelitian, yaitu proses pembelajaran dan kemampuan matematis guru matematika. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, diskusi, observasi (supervisi kelas), dan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistika deskriptif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian: (1) proses pembelajaran pada Siklus I, nilai 70 dengan kualifikasi cukup, dilanjutkan ke Siklus II, nilai 85 dengan kualifikasi baik; (2) kemampuan matematis guru matematika pada Siklus I nilai 68 dengan kualifikasi cukup menjadi 89 pada Siklus II dengan kualifikasi baik sekali. Peningkatan kemampuan guru matematika dalam proses pembelajaran sejalan dengan peningkatan kemampuan matematisnya. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Matematis, Proses Pembelajaran, Supervisi Kelas Abstract: A good mathematical ability by mathematics teachers will certainly have implications for the mathematical abilities of their students. Mathematical ability is the ability in understanding, reasoning, connecting, solving problem and communicating in mathematics. The results of classroom supervision of mathematics teachers in the main learning process in core activities were obtained 85.71% with sufficient qualifications. This is certainly still far from what is expected by the supervisor. One alternative effort that can be carried out is ongoing guidance in which the development observed through classroom supervision by the madrasah supervisor. This study aims to improve the ability of mathematics teachers in the learning process and mathematical abilities of the mathematics teacher. This research was designed using PTS / PTKp with 2 cycles. Held in the even semester Academic Year 2018/2019. The subject of the research is the mathematics teacher. The objects of research are the learning process and mathematical ability of mathematics teachers. Data collection techniques through interviews, discussions, observations (class supervision), and tests. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics and quantitative descriptive. The results of the study: (1) learning process in Cycle I, 70 with sufficient qualifications, continued to Cycle II, 85 with good qualifications; (2) mathematical ability of mathematics teachers in Cycle I is 68 with sufficient qualifications to be 89 in Cycle II with very good qualifications. Increasing the ability of mathematics teachers in the learning process is in line with the improvement of their mathematical abilities. Keywords: Mathematical Ability, Learning Process, Class Supervision

scholarly journals Threshold Concepts and Students’ Learning Experience

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. p110
Author(s):  
Elvis Cornerstone
Keyword(s):  
Learning Experience ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Threshold Concepts ◽  
Course Content ◽  
Economics Students ◽  
Main Class ◽  
Undergraduate Economics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

This paper gives an account of students’ learning experience entrenched in threshold concepts for a group of second year undergraduate Economics students at Bangor University during the 2008/2009 academic year. The majority of students who were involved in the supplementary class were totally satisfied with the quality of the intervention. Most students benefited from the clear style of delivery used for the intervention. A large number of students managed to cope with the difficult topics in their main class after having their confidence level improved. This made it possible for such group to develop a good understanding of the subject area covered in their main class. Majority of the students had their expectations met due to the relevance and accuracy of the course content.

scholarly journals Quality of Tests on Mathematics Questions for Year-End Assessment (PAT) Class VIII at SMPN 2 Bangkinang Kota

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Yola Putri Anggraini ◽  
Yenita Roza ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah
Keyword(s):  
Difficulty Level ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Reliability Level ◽  
School Year ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
High Level ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims to determine the quality of the test on multiple choice questions in mathematics for Year End Assessment (PAT) class VIII SMPN 2 Bangkinang Kota for the 2019/2020 academic year based on the level of question validity, reliability level, difficulty level, distinguishing power, and option effectiveness cheater). This research is an evaluation with a quantitative descriptive approach. The research was conducted with a sample of 30 student answer sheets. Techniques for collecting data are documentation techniques. After the data is collected, the data will be analyzed with the help of Excel. Judging from the results of this analysis, it can be seen that the End of Year Assessment (PAT) questions for class VIII SMPN 2 Bangkinang Kota for the 2019/2020 academic year were not carried out by quantitative reviewers. Judging from the level of validity, it consists of 14 valid questions, while the other 16 questions are said to be invalid. The PAT questions have a high level of reliability. As for the difficulty level of the questions, there are 7 items (23.33%) difficult, 18 items (60%) moderate, and 5 items (16.66%) easy. The distinguishing power is 8 questions that are bad (26.66%), 7 questions with sufficient criteria (23.33%), 7 questions with good criteria (23.33%), and 8 questions with very good criteria (26.66%) ). For the effectiveness of the option, 4 items (13.33%) were very good, 15 items (50%) were good, 9 items (30%) were bad, and 2 items (6.33%) were very bad. So that based on the results of the quantitative test, it turns out that most of the items were not of good quality for Class VIII Year End Assessment (PAT) for the 2019/2020 school year.

scholarly journals MEDIA GAMBAR YANG DIPROYEKSIKAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI PADA SISWA KELAS 3 SD BANYURIPAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
NFn Isyani
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
The Third ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Slide Image ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Basic Characteristics ◽  
Academic Year

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media gambar yang diproyeksikan untuk meningkatkankualitas pembelajaran dan hasil belajar menulis puisi pada siswa kelas III SD.Penelitian ini menggunakan metodePenelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) model Kemmis and Mc Taggart. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas III SDBanyuripan yang berjumlah 16 siswa pada tahun pelajaran 2015-2016. Terdapat 4 indikator dalam penelitian ini,yaitu: (1) memperhatikan penjelasan guru tentang pembuatan puisi melalui gambar yang diproyeksikan, (2) menuliskanide puisi dengan bantuan gambar yang diproyeksikan, (3) menentukan 4 kata kunci dengan bantuagambar yangdiproyeksikan, dan (4) mengembangkan kata kunci menjadi bait puisi. Ada 4 indikator kompetensi menulis puisi,yaitu: (a) bunyi/rima, (b) diksi/pilihan kata, (c) bentuk visual, dan (d) makna. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkanpembelajaran menggunakan media gambar yang diproyeksikan lebih tinggi daripada metode ceramah. Hal ini bisadilihat pada: (1) prosentase ketuntasan menulis puisi yang lulus KKM mencapai 87,5%, (2) Kualitas proses pembelajarannaik dari 70,83% menjadi 90,62%, (3) Nilai rerata hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari 68,50 (denganmetode ceramah) menjadi 77,69 pada siklus I menjadi 81,06% pada siklus II, (4) Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalahmedia gambar yang diproyeksikan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi menulis puisi siswa, namun diperlukan tambahanaktifitas pembelajaran yang berupa: (a) latihan menebak gambar, (b) menambah daftar kosa kata, dan (c) pemberianpedoman struktur kalimat lengkap dan tak lengkap.Kata Kunci: Media gambar yang diproyeksikan, keterampilan menulis, puisi.Abstract:The purpose of this research is to describe the application of slide image media in improving the skill ofpoem writing on the third grade of Banyuripan Elementary School, Kasihan, Bantul, Jogjakarta Province.This researchwas classroom action research method using Stephen Kemmis and Mc Taggart model. The subject of the researchwere sixteen students in the third grade of SD Banyuripan in the academic year 2015-2016. It was handle with twocycles. There are four indicators of learning process, thatare (1) giving the teacher’s explanation about how to makea poem, (2) writing the idea of poem based on the slide’s images (3) finding the four keywords based on the slide’simages proyected, (4) developing the keywords become the poem. A good poem has four basic characteristics,included: (a) rhyme, (b) diction, (c) visual type, and (d) meaning. The analysis technique was quantitative descriptiveapproach.The concludes is the result of theresearch using slides’ images is higher than ekspository method, they are:(1) the percentage of class competenceon poem writing over KKM (minimum competences) is 87,5%. It is higher thanthe first cycle that was 50%, (2) the quality of learning process increased from 70,83% to 90,62%. (3) the averageclassscore increased from 68,50 (using ekspository method) became 77,69% at first cycle to 81,06% at second cycleusing slide’s images proyected media, (4) the research findings is to increase the students’ capability on writing poemis required three adding activities, those are: (a) excercises for guessing picture’s content, and (b) providing vocabularies,(c) providing grammer guide, complete and uncomplete structure.Keywords: Slide’s images projected media, writing skill, poem.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MELALUI MODEL LSQ PADA POKOK BAHASAN PENGUKURAN DI SMP N 2 SAYUNG

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Endang Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teacher Performance ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Performance Quality ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Year 2013

Background of the problem in this research is the lack of student understanding of the material and the lack of involvement of the student in the learning so that student learning outcomes in physics low. Therefore, it needs to be an application of learning models by using Learning Stars with a Question as an alternative to be applied.The purpose of the research is to know about the improvement of learning result IPA using the model of Learning Stars with a Question on the subject of measurement in SMP 2 Sayung. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this research were students of class VII F SMP N 2 Sayung academic year 2013/2014, amounting to 22 learners.This is supported by the teachers performance during learning. Based on observations of teacher performance, quality of teacher performance increased from 66.25% to 71.75% and increased to 86.36%. This research consisted of three cycles, and each cycle consists of four phases: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Based on the test results of students cycle I, cycle II and cycle III showed increasing in cognitive ability class VII F from 54,5% to 77,27% and increased to 86,36%. It can be concluded that the learning model LSQ (Learning Stars with a Question) can improve student learning outcomes on the subject of class VII F Measurement of SMP N 2 Sayung academic year 2013/2014. Model pembelajaran kooperatif merupakan pembelajaran yang dilakukan secara berkelompok, yang mana membantu siswa dalam mengembangkan pemahaman dan sikapnya sesuai dengan kehidupan nyata sehingga dalam 

scholarly journals Analisis kualitas struktur dan keberadaan literasi kuantitatif pada lembar kerja peserta didik biologi SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Ramadhayanti Ramadhayanti ◽  
Soesy Asiah Soesilawaty ◽  
Eni Nuraeni
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Claim ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Quantitative Biology ◽  
Quantitative Literacy ◽  
Structure Quality ◽  
Biology Student ◽  
Application Analysis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

The structure quality of student worksheet will determine the actualization of learning objectives required by curriculum. Besides that, as an effort to support the science development to be more quantitative, biology student worksheets should have the quantitative literacy indicators, such as interpretation, representation, calculation, application/ analysis,  assumption, and communication. This research is aimed to explain the structure quality and the existence of quantitative literacy in biology student worksheets for senior high school. The research method is quantitative descriptive. The subject of this research is 40 student worksheets in biology book for class 11 published by A, B, and C publisher. The result shows that the student worksheets from A has the best structure quality according to Vee Diagram. The percentage of structure quality of student worksheet in A book is  55,5%, followed by B (53,2%) and C (29,9%). The existence of quantitative literacy that can be identified from the books are interpretation, calculation, application/analysis, and communication. All of the interpretation and calculation indicator found in record/transformation component, while all of the application/analysis indicator found in knowledge claim component. Communication indicator found in two components, record/ transformation (50%) and knowledge claim (50%).

scholarly journals College students’ views about journalism education in Spain

Comunicar ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (42) ◽  
pp. 181-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
María-Luisa Humanes-Humanes ◽  
Sergio Roses-Campos
Keyword(s):  
The United States ◽  
Journalism Education ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Journalism Students ◽  
Influential Variable ◽  
University Course ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Inform Decision Making

The paper presents the results of a survey of 1,552 journalism students from five public universities in Spain during academic year 2011-12. The research addresses two objectives: how students evaluate journalism as a degree subject and whether they believe they need this qualification to be a journalist. The results indicate that most students believe the journalism courses are adequate, but almost 25% consider them unnecessary. Students acknowledge the quality of the training received at the specialist faculties but the percentage in Spain is lower than in other countries in the study. A multiple linear regression was used to discover the variables that explain this evaluation. The most influential variable is the course enrolled on, followed by the functions the respondents assign to the faculty. The paper has used data from the largest sample on this subject taken so far, which also includes all courses and data on graduates completing their first university course in journalism as part of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA). This study can be a valuable starting point for further research to inform decision-making on the subject. This research is part of the «Journalism Students Project» with participants from seven countries: Australia, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Spain, Switzerland and the United States. El artículo presenta los resultados de una encuesta realizada a una muestra de 1.552 estudiantes de Periodismo de cinco universidades públicas durante el curso 2011-12. La investigación aborda dos objetivos: conocer la valoración de los estudiantes respecto a la titulación y averiguar si consideran necesarios los estudios de Periodismo para ejercer la profesión. Los resultados indican que los estudiantes creen apropiados los estudios de Periodismo, pero casi una cuarta parte los considera innecesarios. Los estudiantes valoran la calidad de la formación recibida en las facultades con un aprobado, por debajo de la opinión de la mayoría de los estudiantes de los otros países del estudio. Se ha realizado una regresión lineal múltiple para encontrar qué variables explican dicha valoración; la más influyente es el curso matriculado, seguida de las funciones que los encuestados otorgan a las facultades. El trabajo presenta la virtud de haber contado con datos a partir de la mayor muestra utilizada hasta el momento, que además incluye todos los cursos y datos para las primeras promociones de alumnos de Grado según el Espacio Europeo de En señanza Superior (EEES). Puede ser un punto de partida valioso para posteriores estudios que permitan tomar decisiones a los responsables académicos. El estudio forma parte del «Journalism Students Proyect» con estudiantes de Periodismo de Australia, Brasil, Chile, México, España, Suiza y Estados Unidos.

scholarly journals READING COMPREHENSION PROBLEMS IN READING SECTION OF TOEFL TEST

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Dini Febriani ◽  
Elfrida Elfrida ◽  
Fernandita Gusweni Jayanti
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Reading Strategies ◽  
English Education ◽  
Reading Problem ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Language Knowledge ◽  
Education Study ◽  
Comprehension Process ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

This research aims to find out the reading comprehension problems faced by the eight semester English Education Study Program students of Universitas Bengkulu in Reading Section of TOEFL test. The subject of this research is eight semester students of English Education Study Program in academic year 2018/2019 who have taken TOEFL test in Language Laboratory, FKIP, Universitas Bengkulu. The subject of this research is 70 students of 79 students. This research was used descriptive quantitative as the methodology and the data was collected by using questionnaire as an instrument that distributed via Google-form. The questionnaire consisted of 20 statements which represent 5 aspects of reading comprehension problems by Wutthisingchai (2011). This research uses 4-point Likert Scale to measure students perception of reading problem, ranging from never (1 point), sometimes (2 point), often (3 point), always (4 point). The result shows that the majority of the students have problems in reading comprehension in 5 aspects. The percentage average of each aspect from highest to lowest was the reading comprehension problems related to the Reading Comprehension Process. Second problems is Motivation. Third problems related to Background Knowledge. Fourth related to Lack Reading Strategies. The last problems related to Language Knowledge. From the results, it can be concluded that students of the eight semester at English Education Study Program still have reading comprehension problems.Keywords: Reading comprehension problems, TOEFL Test

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