scholarly journals Dissemination of Disaster Communication and Information via Instagram @bpbdkaro

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 210-217
Author(s):  
Puji Lestari ◽  
Eko Teguh Paripurno ◽  
Hikmat Subekti ◽  
Catrinadia Christie Br. Barus ◽  
Elisabeth Isyana
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Planning Model ◽  
Disaster Communication ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Disaster Information ◽  
Dissemination Process ◽  
Communication Planning

The social media Instagram @bpbdkaro as a source of communication and disaster information dissemination in the Karo community is no longer active. The purpose of this study was to find a disaster communication planning model in the communication and information dissemination process from the Karo Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) to the community through the Instagram @bpbdkaro social media account. This study uses qualitative evaluation research methods, data collection techniques with Focus Group Discussion and interviews with Instagram managers, the Head of Planning for the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), and field observations. Quantitative evaluation method with data collection techniques is carried out online through Google Form to 50 people who use social media randomly. The evaluation results show that Instagram social media is used by the majority of respondents (28%) as the main source of searching for disaster information in Karo, but @bpbdkaro social media is not active because the Karo Regency BPBD does not dare to face negative comments from the community and the unavailability of human resources to manage it. This causes the dissemination process of disaster communication and information through social media Instagram @bpbdkaro not going well to achieve the goal due to the lack of elements of communication planning. The results of the evaluation of researchers with BPBD Karo Regency have carried out communication planning referring to the Cutlip and Center planning theory by covering elements of fact determination, planning, communication, and evaluation. The theoretical new findings in this study provide additional elements of communication competence and resources in the Cutlip and Center Communication Planning Model. The substance of this research contributes in the form of recommendations for communication planning models for the dissemination of disaster communication and information through social media.

scholarly journals The Pattern of Disaster Communication and Media to Improve Community Alertness in North Aceh Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Nfn Fauzi ◽  
Marhamah Rusdy
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Mass Communication ◽  
Disaster Communication ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The North ◽  
The Media ◽  
Management Policies ◽  
Research Type

This study aims to analyze the forms of communication carried out and the media used by the North Aceh District Disaster Management Agency in improving community alertness. This research uses descriptive research type, and qualitative research approaches.  Research data obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Research informants, namely the Local Government, the Head of the North Aceh District Disaster Management Agency, the District Head of Langkahan, the Head of North Aceh SAR, the Head of RRI Lhokseumawe. The results showed that the communication carried out by the North Aceh District Disaster Management Agency was interpersonal communication and mass communication through socialization and simulation about disasters. While the communication media used, namely the mass media both print media and radio media to inform disaster management policies. It also used traditional media as local wisdom namely kentongan. Kentongan media are considered effective when communication tools that use technology do not function. 

scholarly journals The Model of Disaster Information Dissemination Based on Volunteer Communities: A Case Study of Volunteer Communities in Bandung Regency, West Java, Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuning Kurniasih
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
Opinion Leaders ◽  
West Java ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
Disaster Information ◽  
Post Disaster

This research aims to find a model of disaster information dissemination based on volunteer communities in Bandung Regency, West Java, Indonesia. In this research, data obtained from Focus Group Discussion (FGD) conducted by informants, in-depth interview with the experts related to this research, observation and literature review are analyzed. The sampling was done by purposive sample with criteria such as a person who (1) has been a volunteer disaster at least 1 year; (2) joins a volunteer community; (3) obtains a volunteer training (4) is active as disaster volunteer in the past year, conducting from five of volunteer communities, namely: TAGANA, UCS, PSM, SIBAT and DASI PENA. The total number of the informants is 13 people. Triangulation method is used by interviewing two of disaster practitioners who deal directly with disaster volunteer communities. The research results show (1) The person in charge for disaster information dissemination in Bandung Regency is Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) through the Operations Control Center Manager (PUSDALOPS) and the process of information dissemination begins with the early warning which is delivered to the village and sub-district or to the disaster volunteer communities via radio, SMS Gateway, words of mouth, website, blog, Twitter and Facebook; (2) There are many volunteer communities in Bandung Regency, some of which is founded by government agencies, private sectors, political parties, professional communities, the public, etc.; (3) The supervising institutions of volunteer communities provides the training to the members to have knowledges and skills to be able to deal with the disasters, protect themselves and help the others; (4) The character of the people who have experience in disaster frequently in the environment tends to think that disasters is a normal occurrence and feel like already knows everything so they are passive in seeking of disaster information. The characteristics of community are also influenced by religion and belief, environmental, economic, social and cultural factors as well as technological factors. (5) The role of the volunteer communities in the dissemination of disaster information is divided into three phases: pre-disaster, emergency response and post-disaster. The activities can be in the form of socialization, simulations and coaching for disasters, correcting the disaster disinformation, etc. (6) The volunteer communities coordinate with local community leaders/opinion leaders to make effective communication process with the public. (7) The direction of command/ coordination of disaster information dissemination based on volunteer communities started from the command of BPBD, then coordinated with the supervising institutions of volunteer communities, collaboration with opinion leaders and then prepare a good communication strategy in order to disseminate disaster information can be received by the public well. With good knowledge of the disaster, it is expected that the society becomes aware to the disaster, keeps the environment, protects themselves and helps families and the others, participating in disaster management and disaster risk reduction on pre-disaster, emergency response, and post-disaster (8) The model of disaster information dissemination is started from the policy of disaster management by appointing the person in charge for disaster information dissemination and coordinating with related parties, and then it is continued by determining the dissemination target, identifying the needs of disaster information, selecting and identifying the available information source and producing new information that has not been available yet but the people need it, composing module or disaster information package, arranging the message delivery strategy, choosing volunteer community as an information channel, coordinating with all of the parties in the field, executing the disaster information dissemination, collecting feedback, evaluating, compiling the report and recommendation from related parties as the material to make the policy of information dissemination better for the future.

scholarly journals Social Cohesion through Social Media as Part of Disaster Information System in Disaster Prone Area

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 284-295
Author(s):  
Puji Lestari ◽  
Eko Teguh Paripurno ◽  
Hikmat Surbakti
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Information System ◽  
Social Cohesion ◽  
Social Trust ◽  
Qualitative Evaluation ◽  
Disaster Communication ◽  
New Findings ◽  
Disaster Information ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Cohesion Theory

Social media is one of the disaster communication means for social cohesion in information retrieval. However, Karo Regency has limitedly use WhatsApp, Instagram, and Facebook. This study aimed to evaluate social media Instagram and Facebook as part of the disaster information system in disaster-prone areas to improve social cohesion in Karo Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. This study combined qualitative and quantitative evaluation. Qualitative evaluation steps consist of (1) setting goals; (2) classification; (3) stating structured goals; (4) collecting data; (5) analyzing results of observations and measurements. Based on the evaluation, Instagram has been inactive since April 1, 2020, and Facebook has been inactive on August 17, 2017, due to the absence of competent human resources (HR). The use of internal WhatsApp groups is due to the unpreparedness in dealing with public comments. Based on a survey in early June 2021 to the Karo community showed that 56.3% of respondents were familiar with the Karo BPBD social media. The trust level of social media users for social cohesion in the disaster-prone area of Karo Regency was very high at 56.3%. Respondents believed that information conveyed through social media uploads is able to improve social cohesion in dealing with various disasters. This is formed because of the sense of belonging, social trust, generalized reciprocity, and social harmony. This study contributed in the form of BPBD policies in managing social media as an information system to improve social cohesion in the disaster-prone area ofKaro Regency. The new findings theoretically added caring in Johnson's Social Cohesion Theory.

scholarly journals Government Social Media Existence (Case Study on The Use of Twitter Regional Disaster Management Agency, Province of Yogyakarta Special Region)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Addin Khaerunnisa Juswil ◽  
Sanny Nofrima
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Data Processing Software ◽  
Twitter Account ◽  
Processing Software ◽  
The Government ◽  
Special Region

The proper utilization of social media is crucial in terms of disaster management, especially by the government.  One of the government’s method to accelerate the dissemination of information regarding disasters is through official government’s twitter account which has proven to be more effective. This study aims to describe the efforts of the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in handling crisis through a managed twitter account, namely @pusdalops_DIY.  This research uses descriptive qualitative research method which is carried out by analyzing the twitter using NVIVO 12 Plus data processing software.  The result of this study can be stated that the utilization of the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) twitter account of the Special Region of Yogyakarta has been effective in disseminating informations and compatible with the main tasks also functions listed in the regional legal basis regarding the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD).  However, it still requires further digitalization in all areas of government to be more integrated and communicative in crisis management.

scholarly journals PENDEKATAN DALAM MITIGASI BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR DI KENAGARIAN SUNGAI LANDIA KECAMATAN IV KOTO KABUPATEN AGAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizky Wahyudi ◽  
Zikri Alhadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Mitigation Measures ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
High Ranking ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Landslide Disaster

This study aims to determine the approach to landslide disaster mitigation in Kenagarian Sungai Landia, IV Koto Subdistrict, which is carried out by the Agam District Disaster Management Agency and also by the Sungai Landia village government. This research method is a qualitative method with descriptive type. The research location is in the office of the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Agam Regency and the office of the Wali Nagari Sungai Landia. Data collection using caca interviews, observation, and study documentation. The research informants were several heads of fields, section heads in the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Agam Regency, Wali Nagari Sungai Landia and several staff, several high-ranking officials of the Landia River Kenagarian and the Kenagarian Sungai Landia community. The results showed that mitigation measures had been taken, but the mitigation measures had not been maximally implemented by the Agam District BPBD and the Sungai Landia village government.

scholarly journals Digital Nudging in Social Media Disaster Communication

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milad Mirbabaie ◽  
Christian Ehnis ◽  
Stefan Stieglitz ◽  
Deborah Bunker ◽  
Tanja Rose
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Emergency Management ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
Disaster Communication ◽  
Digital Nudging ◽  
Media Data ◽  
Data Analysis Methods

AbstractSocial media has become an important channel of communication in emergency and disaster management. Emergency Management Agencies can distribute helpful and important information to the general public and also gather information to enrich their management efforts. This, however, remains challenging since several communication-related barriers occur. This study investigates how the concept of Nudging, a form of behaviour adjustment, can be applied to address these barriers. A Systematic Literature Review and qualitative social media data analysis methods were applied to explore the potential of digital nudges on social media. Twelve forms of digital nudges could be identified in the data that influenced the visibility of the messages they occurred in. The results suggest that Digital Nudging on Social Media is a promising approach to use in emergency and disaster communication.

scholarly journals EXAMINING THE INFORMATION DISSEMINATION PROCESS ON SOCIAL MEDIA DURING THE MALAYSIA 2014 FLOODS USING SOCIAL NETWORK ANALYSIS (SNA)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdus-Samad Temitope Olanrewaju ◽  
Rahayu Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Social Network Analysis ◽  
Network Analysis ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Governmental Organization ◽  
The Social ◽  
Dissemination Process ◽  
Information Providers

This article is based on a study which examined the information dissemination process on the social media during the Malaysia 2014 floods by employing the Social Network Analysis. Specifically, the study analyzed the type of network structure formed and its density, the influential people involved, and the kind of information shared during the flood. The data was collected from a non-governmental organization fan page (NGOFP) and a significant civilian fan page (ICFP) on Facebook using NodeXL. The two datasets contained 296 posts which generated different network structures based on the state of the flood, information available, and the needs of the information. Through content analysis, five common themes emerged from the information exchanges for both fan pages which helped in providing material and psychological support to the flood victims. However, only 5% of the networks’ population served as information providers, and this prompted the need for more active participation especially from organizations with certified information. Based on the findings presented and elaborated, this article concluded by stating the implications and recommendations of the study conducted.  

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