scholarly journals Ideological Fantasy of an Indonesian Absurdist in Danarto’s Short Story Godlob

Author(s):  
Asep Anugrah

Reasoning about ideological criticism through literary work can be seen from how the literary work represents the ideology of the author as a critical form of social dominated ideology. The matter is when the criticism exactly shows paradox with what the author delivered, so the type of ideological criticism has been described by the author with real literary work which uses language as a medium. Therefore, the author's subjectivity of literary work is just symbolization which forms as post-ideology and it is termed by Žižek as cynicism which only appears on the level of ideological fantasy. This matter is applied by the researcher to analyze Danarto’s short story Godlob. This research focuses on Danarto’s ideology which is offered as radical acts by the characters. This research method leads to textual and objective analysis to detect radical action in Godlob Short Story. The result of the textual analysis is presented with the subjectivity of the author, which produces harmony as well as the paradox of radical action. This is what described in the discourse of Danarto's short story Godlob about; (1) how the radical actions of the characters are depicted in the Godlob short story, and (2) how ideological fantasies are generated through the encounter of both literary subjects in the Godlob short story. The goal is to see that ideological criticism through literary works is not only through the phenomenon but also through the reality itself. In other words, by analyzing radical action textually and then confronted with the author's subjectivity, the paradox of ideological criticism can be embedded in the discourse of this study. Based on the analysis, literary works as a criticism shows how ideological fantasy comes as a result of the cynicism of the author. Danarto seemed to be immersed in an ideology that he criticized in his work.

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-47
Author(s):  
Siti Karomah ◽  
Agus Hermawan

Abstract— Literary work, directly or indirectly, is the realization and imagination of the author as a reflection and the reality that the author gets from society. Literary works can be found through the life forms of society. Thus, literary works cannot be separated from the elements around them. Literary work along its journey always implicate man, humanity, life, and life. In essence, literary works are born for the surrounding community. Literary works are the products of authors who live in the social world. That way, short story literary works in the form of fairy tales are the author's imaginative world that is always related to social life. There are interesting things that are given to our children to change attitudes and daily ethics. Keywords—: Literary works; short stories; fairy tales.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Ikin Syamsudin Adeani ◽  
R. Bunga Febriani ◽  
Syafryadin Syafryadin

In English as Foreign Language (EFL) classroom context, it is compulsory for the students to make reflections of literary works. The current study is aimed at examining how the students implement Gibbs� reflective cycle in making reflections of literary analysis. The qualitative study employed a document analysis upon the students� reflection artefacts. The students� reflections are their responses to a short story written by Amy Tan. The findings of the study revealed that Gibbs� reflective cycle is a good framework to be used by the students in writing reflections upon literary works they are working on. The well-structured framework of writing reflection helped the students explore the literary work deeply, since the reflective cycle accommodates important aspects that can be explored from the literary work by the students. It can be concluded from this study that among the models of reflective writing developed by Kolb, Johnson, and Gibbs, the latest model is considered the most suitable to be used in literary classroom since its well-structured model enables the students to write better reflections of literary works.Keywords: reflective writing; Gibbs� reflective cycle framework; literary works; literary analysis.


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 185 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Ketut Sudewa

The literary works written and published during the New Order era were used as the data in this article. During this era there were many literary works which contained social criticisms towards the New Order government. The study focuses on the literary work in the form of poems, and employed the qualitative research method. The theory of literary sociology was used as the main theory while the structural theory and semiotic theory were used as the supporting theories. The social criticisms and meaning which were transmitted by the poets through their poems could be optimally revealed using these theories. The result of the study shows that the poems written by the poets during the New Order era, especially those written by Taufiq Ismail contained a lot of social criticisms; he criticized the law, human rights, politics, education and economy implemented by the New Order government. Such social criticisms were shown through different poetic elements such as the diction, language style, and rhetoric. The social criticisms expressed by Taufic Ismail reflected that Indonesia (the readers) should refer back to the nation’s identity and character as stated in the Five Principles ‘Pancasila’ and the 1945 Constitution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 172-180
Author(s):  
Lusi Mardiana ◽  
Ahmad Jum’a Khatib Nur Ali

Translation allows readers to enjoy literary works from all over the world without being constrained by foreign language mastery. For Producing commensurate literary works, translation strategies are employed to deal with different language systems. This research aims at investigating strategies employed by the translator in translating the Indonesian literary work into English. This Descriptive-Analytical Study has been completed by qualitative and quantitative methods. The data sources used are the Indonesian short story Apel and Pisau by Intan Paramaditha and its translation. The 219 collected data are analyzed by using Kazakova’s theory of literary translation. The results in this study indicate that the translator used (1) The Observer Strategy 70,78% (155 data), (2) The Helper Strategy 23,74 % (52 data), (3) The Adherent Strategy 3,65 % (8 data), and (4) The Enlightener Strategy 1,83% (4 data). The study reveals that the strategy dominantly prevailed is the observer strategy (70,78%), and the most dominant approach is unbiased (74,71 %). Also, it is found that the translation ideology is foreignization, where the translator tries to keep the sense of originality of the author’s work.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Umar Fauzan

<p>This study aims at analyzing the structure of Arni Lightning’s  short story Peanut &amp; Sparky plays an essential part in a literary work which explores the plot, setting, characters, conflict and other elements of the story. Instead of that, by conducting this analysis, it could make the narration comprehensible for the readers and also to catcth the meaning which the writer wants to convey. The short story Peanut &amp; Sparky was published in April 2015 in America. This analysis captures the writer’s intention of fabricating the story through its premise,theme, character, moral value, setting. The study reveals that conducting structural analysis is supposed to be a good way in understanding literary works.</p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><em>: Structural, analysis, Short Story,Literature </em><strong>  </strong>


Author(s):  
Sunahrowi Sunahrowi

This research aims to describe literary communication betwen Indonesian and French literary works.  The literary communications of the romances by Indonesian and French authors, particularly in this study between the romances by Albert Camus and Iwan Simatupang provided all possible significant effects that emerged from earlier work to the next work. The research method applied to analyze data is the semiotic method.  This research resulted in a finding that was related between two literary work of different countries, Indonesia and France, mainly related to the structure of the story, characterizations, settings of time and place. The two works were also produced by two authors who have the same world views and ideology, namely existentialism. The literary communication that flies between the two literary works is based on the structure of work and at the same time the ideology underlying it.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-94
Author(s):  
Yohanes Johardianto

We have been quite familiar with art and literary work in our life. They can be music, pain or literature. Literature is human expression consisting experience, consideration, feeling, idea, spirit, and conviction in form of concrete description that arouse attraction by using language. Literature is the result of ideas that belongs to human. The result of literary works can be written work , pictures or music. Literary works in written form include the novel, poem, short story, verse, etc. While in pictures form include painting, movie, photograph, etc. And literary works in the form of music include songs that every day we listen.   This thesis is an effort to analyze the moral values in the movie entitled “47 Ronin”, which might be very useful for the researcher himself, the readers, and other researchers who might need it as source of information. There are three research problems proposed from this “47 Ronin” analyzing film. They are: (1) The moral value found on this film, (2) The moral values conveyed on this film, (3) The messages that can be delivered to the viewers. Based on the result of this study the researcher found some moral values contained in the movie”47 Ronin”, such as: friendliness, tolerance and acceptance, self-confidence, determination, honesty, positive attitude, patience, initiative and courage, motivation, self respect.  The researcher hopes those values would be useful for the Viewers and the readers of this thesis as their life guidance to be better persons.   Keywords: Moral Value, “47 Ronin” Film  


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Asep Muhyidin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis aspek kohesi gramatikal konjungsi dalan cerita pendek Titian Pelangi karya Helvy Tiana Rosa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif -deskriptif. Berdasarkan uraian hasil dan pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa wacana cerpen berjudul Titian Pelangi karya Helvy Tiana Rosa ini memiliki tingkat kohesi yang cukup baik ditinjau dari aspek gramatikal konjungsi. Dalam wacana cerpen ini ditemukan piranti kohesi gramatikal konjungsi sebanyak 158 buah yang terdiri atas: 1) hubungan penambahan; 2) hubungan peningkatan; 3) hubungan pertentangan; 4) hubungan waktu; 5) hubungan syarat; 6)hubungan tujuan; 7) hubungan kausal atau sebab akibat; 8) hubungan pemilihan; dan 9) hubungan memperlihatkan cara. Kata Kunci: kohesi gramatika, konjungsi, analisis wacana, cerita pendekABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the aspects of conjunction grammatical cohesions in the short story of “Titian Pelangi” by Helvy Tiana Rosa. The research method is qualitative analysis technique to characterize descriptive presentation of data obtained by the research. The result showed short story “Titian Pelangi” has a fairly good degree of cohesions in terms of grammatical conjunction cohesion. In this short story discourse, the number of conjection grammatical cohesions is as many as 158 pairs of sentences. Grammatical cohesions in the aspect of conjunctions include: 1) conjunction relation additions; 2) conjunction enchancement relationship; 3) conjunction relationship contradictions ; 4) time relationship conjunction; 5) terms relationship conjunction relationship terms ; 6) conjunction relationship goals; 7) conjunction of causality; 8) conjunction of election relations ;and 9) conjunctionrelationship way.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Nitahapsari Rahayu

Literary works are creations communicated expressively about the author`s intent for aesthetic purposes.. This study examines the intrinsic contained in the short story of  Bali language entitled “umah” generally have opinions and different interpretation of a short story. The intrinsic element is all the outside elements that underlies and creation of literary works. The method used in this research descriptive research using descriptive research method. Method is a methodthe status of a human group, an object, a set of conditions, a system ofthought, or a classof events in the present. In the analysis of the short stories in Bali language, the work of this I Dewa Ketut Raka Kusuma, contains many moral values and social value that can be taken and learned by the readers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
I Ketut Sudewa ◽  
I Made Suarsa

Various ideologies are expressed by the author in the literary works he created. One of the modern Balinese literary authors, I Made Suarsa in his short story entitled Luh-Luh reveals the dynamics of female ideology. The dynamics of women's ideology reflect the ideology of Indonesian women from various professions and are expressed by authors in various styles of language. The problems discussed in this research are: (1) how the dynamics of women's ideology in the story of Luh-Luh short story by I Made Suarsa; and (2) how the author discloses the woman's ideology in her story collection. Theories used to answer the above problems are feminist theory, ideology, and sociology of literature. The research method used is qualitative method through literature study, descriptive analytics, and descriptive. Techniques used are techniques of referring, notes, and tafseer. The results show that women's ideology is seen from three professions, namely: politician (legislative), artist, and state official (executive). The dynamics of women's ideology are expressed by the author through the style of metaphorical language, pleonasm, and comparison. In addition, the author also uses sound games to reinforce the image the author wishes to convey.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document