scholarly journals Structural Analysis of “Peanut & Sparky”: A Short Story by Arnie Lightning as A Way in Understanding Literature

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Umar Fauzan
Keyword(s):  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Moral Value ◽  
Literary Works

<p>This study aims at analyzing the structure of Arni Lightning’s  short story Peanut &amp; Sparky plays an essential part in a literary work which explores the plot, setting, characters, conflict and other elements of the story. Instead of that, by conducting this analysis, it could make the narration comprehensible for the readers and also to catcth the meaning which the writer wants to convey. The short story Peanut &amp; Sparky was published in April 2015 in America. This analysis captures the writer’s intention of fabricating the story through its premise,theme, character, moral value, setting. The study reveals that conducting structural analysis is supposed to be a good way in understanding literary works.</p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><em>: Structural, analysis, Short Story,Literature </em><strong>  </strong>

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF MORAL VALUE IN 47 RONIN FILM

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-94
Author(s):  
Yohanes Johardianto
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Moral Value ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Written Form ◽  
Source Of Information

We have been quite familiar with art and literary work in our life. They can be music, pain or literature. Literature is human expression consisting experience, consideration, feeling, idea, spirit, and conviction in form of concrete description that arouse attraction by using language. Literature is the result of ideas that belongs to human. The result of literary works can be written work , pictures or music. Literary works in written form include the novel, poem, short story, verse, etc. While in pictures form include painting, movie, photograph, etc. And literary works in the form of music include songs that every day we listen.   This thesis is an effort to analyze the moral values in the movie entitled “47 Ronin”, which might be very useful for the researcher himself, the readers, and other researchers who might need it as source of information. There are three research problems proposed from this “47 Ronin” analyzing film. They are: (1) The moral value found on this film, (2) The moral values conveyed on this film, (3) The messages that can be delivered to the viewers. Based on the result of this study the researcher found some moral values contained in the movie”47 Ronin”, such as: friendliness, tolerance and acceptance, self-confidence, determination, honesty, positive attitude, patience, initiative and courage, motivation, self respect.  The researcher hopes those values would be useful for the Viewers and the readers of this thesis as their life guidance to be better persons.   Keywords: Moral Value, “47 Ronin” Film  

scholarly journals KRITIK ATAS PUISI-PUISI KARYA AHMAD NURULLAH DAN NANING PRANOTO 1

Pujangga ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Kasno Kasno
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Mind Theory ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

<p>ABSTRAK<br />Berbicara tentang kritik sastra, secara umum, selain untuk menghakimi karya sastra, juga memiliki fungsi <br />untuk mengkaji dan menafsirkan nilai karya sastra baik novel, cerpen, maupun puisi. Tujuan penulisan<br />ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menafsirkan nilai karya sastra yakni Puisi-Puisi Langit Biru yang<br />mencerminkan adanya kepedulian terhadap lingkungan hidup karena pencemaran udara. Teori yang<br />diterapkan untuk mendeskripsikan adalah kritik pandangan ”Tiga M Krit ik Sastra Sawo Manila:<br />Menghibur, Mendidik, dan Mencerdaskan. Metode penulisan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yaitu<br />menafsirkan nilai-nilai puisi, menghibur, mendidik, dan mencerdaskan dalam Puisi-Puisi Langit Biru.<br />Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dalam karya sastra khususnya dalam puisi karya Ahmad Nurullah dan<br />Naning Pranoto terdapat makna yang mengangkat pentingnya lingkungan hidup bagi kehidupan manusia<br />atas pencemaran udara dan lingkungan yang kurang sehat.</p><p>Kata Kunci: Kritik Sastra, Puisi, Menghibur, Mendidik, Mencerdaskan</p><p><br />ABSTRACT <br />Generally, literary criticism function for both judging literary work and interpreting novel, short story,<br />and poetry. This article aims at describing and interpreting ‘Puisi-Puisi langit Biru’which is reflecting the<br />concern for the environment due to air pollution. This article used the three M Sawo Manila: Menghibur, <br />Mendidik, and Mencerdaskan (Entertaining, Educating, and Developing Mind) Theory. The method <br />of the study employs descriptive qualitative, which is interpreting the values of poetry, those are <br />Menghibur, Mendidik, and Mencerdaskan (Entertaining, Educating, and Developing Mind). The result<br />shows that in literary works, poems written by Ahmad Nurullah and Naning Pranoto, there are meanings <br />that raise the importance of the environment for human life for air pollution and an unhealthy environment.<br /> <br />Key Words: Literary Criticism, Poetry, Entertaining, Educating, Developing Mind</p>

Kajian Aspek Moral Pada Buku Kumpulan Dongeng Si Kancil Karya Mb Rahimsyah Ar (Buku Pegangan para Bunda untuk Mendongeng Kepada Si buah hati)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-47
Author(s):  
Siti Karomah ◽  
Agus Hermawan
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Life Forms ◽  
Social World ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The Social

Abstract— Literary work, directly or indirectly, is the realization and imagination of the author as a reflection and the reality that the author gets from society. Literary works can be found through the life forms of society. Thus, literary works cannot be separated from the elements around them. Literary work along its journey always implicate man, humanity, life, and life. In essence, literary works are born for the surrounding community. Literary works are the products of authors who live in the social world. That way, short story literary works in the form of fairy tales are the author's imaginative world that is always related to social life. There are interesting things that are given to our children to change attitudes and daily ethics. Keywords—: Literary works; short stories; fairy tales.

scholarly journals MANIFESTASI HEROISME DALAM TRADISI JEPANG DAN JAWA Persamaan dan Perbedaan Dongeng Momotarō dan Epos Bharatayuda

IZUMI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Fajria Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Binary Opposition ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Group 3

Abstract This comparative study was conducted to find out how heroism in Japanese and Javanese traditions is manifested into two literary works representing those traditions:  Momotarō and Bharatayuda. This study is also aimed to find out the similarities of heroism manifestation in the two traditions. The reason for conducting this study is from the assumption that heroism is a universal concept. Therefore, such heroisms have similarities although they may come from different traditional backgrounds. Structural analysis and binary opposition were used in this study. The structural analysis was used to obtain the data on traditional background of the areas and the actions done by the main characters, while binary opposition was used to obtain the data on the main characters’ heroic actions which were then concluded as the heroic manifestation. The result shows that the heroismmanifestation in Japanese and Javanese traditions has the following things in common: 1) conquering enemies, 2) protecting the members of the group, 3) keeping promise, 4) recompense, and 5) acting ethically. The result of this study can also prove the truth of the assumption.  Key words: heroism, heroic actions, Japanese and Javanese traditions

scholarly journals USING GIBBS� REFLECTIVE CYCLE IN MAKING REFLECTIONS OF LITERARY ANALYSIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Ikin Syamsudin Adeani ◽  
R. Bunga Febriani ◽  
Syafryadin Syafryadin
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Reflective Writing ◽  
Literary Analysis ◽  
Amy Tan ◽  
Classroom Context ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
English As Foreign Language

In English as Foreign Language (EFL) classroom context, it is compulsory for the students to make reflections of literary works. The current study is aimed at examining how the students implement Gibbs� reflective cycle in making reflections of literary analysis. The qualitative study employed a document analysis upon the students� reflection artefacts. The students� reflections are their responses to a short story written by Amy Tan. The findings of the study revealed that Gibbs� reflective cycle is a good framework to be used by the students in writing reflections upon literary works they are working on. The well-structured framework of writing reflection helped the students explore the literary work deeply, since the reflective cycle accommodates important aspects that can be explored from the literary work by the students. It can be concluded from this study that among the models of reflective writing developed by Kolb, Johnson, and Gibbs, the latest model is considered the most suitable to be used in literary classroom since its well-structured model enables the students to write better reflections of literary works.Keywords: reflective writing; Gibbs� reflective cycle framework; literary works; literary analysis.

scholarly journals Literary Translation Analysis of Indonesian Short Story Apel dan Pisau

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 172-180
Author(s):  
Lusi Mardiana ◽  
Ahmad Jum’a Khatib Nur Ali
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Literary Translation ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Translation Strategies ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Methods ◽  
Translation Analysis

Translation allows readers to enjoy literary works from all over the world without being constrained by foreign language mastery. For Producing commensurate literary works, translation strategies are employed to deal with different language systems. This research aims at investigating strategies employed by the translator in translating the Indonesian literary work into English. This Descriptive-Analytical Study has been completed by qualitative and quantitative methods. The data sources used are the Indonesian short story Apel and Pisau by Intan Paramaditha and its translation. The 219 collected data are analyzed by using Kazakova’s theory of literary translation. The results in this study indicate that the translator used (1) The Observer Strategy 70,78% (155 data), (2) The Helper Strategy 23,74 % (52 data), (3) The Adherent Strategy 3,65 % (8 data), and (4) The Enlightener Strategy 1,83% (4 data). The study reveals that the strategy dominantly prevailed is the observer strategy (70,78%), and the most dominant approach is unbiased (74,71 %). Also, it is found that the translation ideology is foreignization, where the translator tries to keep the sense of originality of the author’s work.

scholarly journals MEREFLEKSIKAN CERPEN ROBOHNYA SURAU KAMI KARYA A. A. NAVIS SEBAGAI PENGGUGAH MINAT BACA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INDONESIA UNIVERSITAS PELITA HARAPAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Iko Agustina Boangmanalu
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Reading Experience ◽  
Literature Reading ◽  
Personal Experiences ◽  
Social Document ◽  
Reading Interest ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

ABSTRAK   Karya sastra sebagai dokumen sosial menjadi wadah refleksi yang efektif. Fungsi didaktif karya sastra menyuluh pembaca secara tidak langsung. Pendidikan diberikan lewat permenungan juga mengaitkannya dengan pengalaman pribadi maupun kondisi masyarakat di zaman pembaca. Pendekatan sastra dengan cara demikian sudah ada sejak zaman Plato yang dikembangkan oleh Marxis. Karya sastra dipandang sebagai cerminan masyarakat di era tertentu. Pendekatan ini disebut mimesis, sudah lama ditinggalkan peneliti sastra, tetapi perlu dikembangkan lagi untuk mengenali dan menghargai keragaman budaya masyarakat Indonesia. Robohnya Surau Kami adalah cerpen yang mengandung nilai kemanusiaan, kasih, dan menggambarkan fenomena beribadah yang masih ditemui di zaman ini. Kepekaan dan cara penulis mengkritik persoalan masyarakat yang sensitif menjadi kekuatan cerpen ini. Selain itu, penokohan dan konflik terasa nyata sekalipun ada dialog manusia dengan Tuhan setelah kematian. Penulis menunjukkan kematangannya dalam memaparkan persoalan nyata yang akrab di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Penutup cerita pun menimbulkan keheranan. Hal tersebut memberi pengalaman membaca yang bermakna dan kesan yang mendalam bagi pembaca sehingga dapat menjadi penggugah minat baca yang efektif bagi mahasiswa, khususnya Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia.   Kata Kunci: refleksi, karya sastra, minat baca ABSTRACT   Literary work as a social document becomes an effective reflection media. The 'Didaktif' function of literary work indirectly informs readers. Education is given through reflection and it is also connected with personal experiences or society conditions in the reader era. This kind of literature approaching had been existing since the Plato era which was developed by Marxis. Literary work is viewed as a society reflection in a certain era. This approaching is called Mimesis which has long been abandoned by researchers but it needs to be developed to recognice and to appreciate the society's cultural diversity. Robohnya surau kami is a short story containing values of humanity and love end it describes a worship phenomenon which we still find in this era. The sensitivity and the way the writer criticizes society problem becomes the strength of this short story. In additions, characters decision and the conflict seem real though there is a dialogue between human and God after death. The writer shows his high capability in delivering real problems occurring in the community. The story closing makes a surprise. That gives a valuable reading experience and a deep impression so that it attracts students to have an effective reading interest, especially Indonesia Language department students.   Key words: reflection, literature, reading interest

scholarly journals Inisiasi dalam Kisah Perjalanan Model Jawa

ATAVISME ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-134
Author(s):  
Dhanu Priyo Prabowo
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Travel Writing ◽  
Literary Culture ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The World

Tulisan ini bertujuan mengungkap inisiasi dalam kisah perjalanan model Ja- wa. Sebagai karya fiksi, kisah perjalanan model Jawa memendam dan menyiratkan tan- da-tanda yang berupa simbol-simbol yang harus diungkapkan kerumitan-kerumitan ni- lainya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori semiotika. Teori semiotika menempatkan kar- ya sastra sebagai sistem tanda. Adapun metode yang dipergunakan adalah metode kuali- tatif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui teknik studi pustaka. Dari hasil analisis dapat diungkapkan bahwa inisiasi dalam kisah perjalanan model Jawa dilakukan oleh tokoh cerita demi tujuan-tujuan tertentu yang berkaitan dengan pendewasaan dan pe- nyempurnaan diri selama hidup di dunia. Karya sastra Jawa genre kisah perjalanan mo- del Jawa ini mampu mentransformasikan budaya sastra Jawa yang lebih tua. Abstract: This paper aims to reveal initiation in Javanese model of travel writing. As fictional work, the travel writing in Javanese model contains and reflects signs in symbols that have to be revealed their detail values. The research was conducted using semiotics theory. The theory posits literary work as a sign symbol. The method conducted in this research was qualitative. The result shows that initiation in Javanese travel writing is conducted by those characters to perfect themself in living in the world. Javanese literary works in travel writing genre in Javanese model are able to transform older Javanese literary culture. Key Words: literature; transformation; initiations; educative; religious

scholarly journals Ideological Fantasy of an Indonesian Absurdist in Danarto’s Short Story Godlob

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Asep Anugrah
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Objective Analysis ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Ideological Criticism ◽  
Critical Form ◽  
Ideological Fantasy

Reasoning about ideological criticism through literary work can be seen from how the literary work represents the ideology of the author as a critical form of social dominated ideology. The matter is when the criticism exactly shows paradox with what the author delivered, so the type of ideological criticism has been described by the author with real literary work which uses language as a medium. Therefore, the author's subjectivity of literary work is just symbolization which forms as post-ideology and it is termed by Žižek as cynicism which only appears on the level of ideological fantasy. This matter is applied by the researcher to analyze Danarto’s short story Godlob. This research focuses on Danarto’s ideology which is offered as radical acts by the characters. This research method leads to textual and objective analysis to detect radical action in Godlob Short Story. The result of the textual analysis is presented with the subjectivity of the author, which produces harmony as well as the paradox of radical action. This is what described in the discourse of Danarto's short story Godlob about; (1) how the radical actions of the characters are depicted in the Godlob short story, and (2) how ideological fantasies are generated through the encounter of both literary subjects in the Godlob short story. The goal is to see that ideological criticism through literary works is not only through the phenomenon but also through the reality itself. In other words, by analyzing radical action textually and then confronted with the author's subjectivity, the paradox of ideological criticism can be embedded in the discourse of this study. Based on the analysis, literary works as a criticism shows how ideological fantasy comes as a result of the cynicism of the author. Danarto seemed to be immersed in an ideology that he criticized in his work.

scholarly journals Tema Lokalitas Dalam Cerpen “Malam Ke-­9999” Karya Jusuf An

ATAVISME ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heksa Biopsi Puji hastuti
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The Devil

Cerpen “Malam ke­9999” karya Jusuf AN berkisah tentang seorang anak manusia yang sejak lahir dibuntuti oleh jin yang selalu menggodanya supaya menjauh dari Tuhan. Kajian terha­dap cerpen ini betujuan untuk mengetahui tema lokalitas yang terkandung di dalamnya. Lokalitas dalam karya sastra tidak hanya terbatas pada ihwal etnisitas dan lokasi geografi, melainkan juga hal-­hal lain terkait dengan kekhasan kelompok tertentu, seperti kepercayaan dan agama. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode hermeneutik (pemaknaan) secara induktif terhadap data yang telah di­urai dengan bantuan teori fiksi Stanton, yakni menjadi fakta ­fakta cerita yang terdiri atas karakter (tokoh), alur, dan latar. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan kesatuan unsur-­unsur tersebut mendukung tema lokalitas kehidupan religius dalam pesantren, khususnya mengacu pada kelompok Islam ber­aliran tasawuf. Abstract: Jusuf AN’s short story “Malam ke-­9999” tells about a man followed by satanic devil since his birth day. The devil intends to tempt him in order to separate him from his God. This study aims to uncover the locality theme of the story. Locality in literary works is not only limited to particular ethnicity and geographical location, but also including other typical matters of certain community, such as belief and religion. Analyzes were performed by using hermeneutics method (that of in­ interpretation) inductively to the data that have been parsed with the help of Stanton’s fiction theory, that is becoming story facts which consist of character, plot, and setting. The analysis result shows that the unity of those elements supports the theme of religious living in an Islamic boarding school, especially that of tasawuf community. Key Words: theme, locality, “Malam ke­-9999” short story

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