scholarly journals Dinamika Idiologi Perempuan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Luh-Luh Karya I Made Suarsa

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
I Ketut Sudewa ◽  
I Made Suarsa
Keyword(s):  
Feminist Theory ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Metaphorical Language ◽  
State Official ◽  
Story Collection

Various ideologies are expressed by the author in the literary works he created. One of the modern Balinese literary authors, I Made Suarsa in his short story entitled Luh-Luh reveals the dynamics of female ideology. The dynamics of women's ideology reflect the ideology of Indonesian women from various professions and are expressed by authors in various styles of language. The problems discussed in this research are: (1) how the dynamics of women's ideology in the story of Luh-Luh short story by I Made Suarsa; and (2) how the author discloses the woman's ideology in her story collection. Theories used to answer the above problems are feminist theory, ideology, and sociology of literature. The research method used is qualitative method through literature study, descriptive analytics, and descriptive. Techniques used are techniques of referring, notes, and tafseer. The results show that women's ideology is seen from three professions, namely: politician (legislative), artist, and state official (executive). The dynamics of women's ideology are expressed by the author through the style of metaphorical language, pleonasm, and comparison. In addition, the author also uses sound games to reinforce the image the author wishes to convey.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Bahasa Untuk Pembelajaran Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1078-1085
Author(s):  
Zuniar Kamaluddin Mabruri
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Language Policies ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Language Management ◽  
Triangular Relationship ◽  
The Government

This study aims to understand language management for learning in Indonesia. The research method used is a qualitative method with the type of literature study. The results show that the State of Indonesia has carried out language management in relation to the recognition of existing languages and is regulating for the government in the context of the state and nation so that there is a triangular relationship between language and the state which is regulated by the government for the benefit of the nation. If the state has guaranteed the existence of a language as a whole, then a number of policies will emerge to guarantee the rights and obligations of each in managing the existing language. Policies are formulated in the form of rules known as regulations, to serve as joint guidelines between the government and speakers of existing languages.

scholarly journals Pendekatan Budaya Islam di Madrasah melalui Pengenalan Ilmuan Muslim al-Khazani dengan Konsep Tekanan Udara pada Pembelajaran Fisika

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
Tiana Azmi Alawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Philosophy Of Science ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Air Pressure ◽  
Blaise Pascal ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Western Scientist

Muslim scientists create a lot of great works in the field of science but the findings of Muslims have not been applied by teachers in science learning in madrasah. One of these Muslim scholars was Al Khazini with his findings of air pressure, preceded the western scientist Blaise Pascal (1588-1651 AD). The purpose of this study to reveal that the work of Muslim scientists can be used as a source of science learning in madrasah to be culturally closer to Islam. The research method used is qualitative method by using historical approach of philosophy of science in Islamic perspective. Data were collected through literature study. The results showed that Al-Khazini is revealed about air pressure earlier than Pascal. These findings can be taught in madrasah through methods of sociologically anthropological demonstrations that close to madrasah culture.

scholarly journals MEMBACA DUNIA SUREALIS IBW. WIDIASA KENITEN DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN BUDUH NGELAWANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
I Wayan Juliana
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Short Story ◽  
New World ◽  
Literary Form ◽  
Structure Theory ◽  
Connotative Meaning ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Short Story Collection ◽  
Story Collection ◽  
Semantic Aspect

Buduh Ngelawang's short story collection is one of the literary works that was born from the hands of a teacher named IBW. Widiasa Keniten. Apart from being a teacher, he is also active in writing literary works in both Balinese and Indonesian. His works should be appreciated and given comments in order to add to the repertoire of literary criticism in the field of modern Balinese literature itself. In Buduh Ngelawang's short story collection, the author builds a new world in modern Balinese literature that has never been done before. The author offers a new model in structuring the modern Balinese literary form, namely the surreal form. On this occasion, Buduh Ngelawang's short story collection will be analyzed based on Tzevetan Todorov's narratological structure theory. In the narratological analysis, the semantics (in absensia) aspect will be discussed. The semantic aspect relates to the involvement of denotative meaning and connotative meaning as a way to express meaning.

scholarly journals ANGUISH IN ALEXANDER DUMAS’ NOVEL THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-224
Author(s):  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Arifuddin Arifuddin ◽  
Zainab M Z. ◽  
Aflina Aflina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Social Contexts ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Literary Research ◽  
Research Guidelines ◽  
French Writer ◽  
The Subject

The research is conducted based on the novel The Count of Monte Cristo, written by a French writer Alexander Dumas. The focus goes to anguish experienced by the protagonist of the novel, Edmond Dante, a young and handsome sailor with a brilliant prospects in career making him plunged into life of anguish. He is arrested for no reason, sent to jail with inhuman treatment. Descriptive qualitative method is applied to reveal that literary works are mirrors of all the occurrences in society. This is in line with the sociology of literature also implemented here as the approach to further analysis of the subject matters having three aspects to be used as a literary research guidelines: social contexts of the author, already showed by the author, literature as the reflection of society, revealed through the text tending to social reality and functions of literature as entertainer or remodel of society, exposed through the responses of the readers. The results show that the novel contains anguish subdivided into Non-procedural Arrest and Inhuman Imprisonment covering the whole study.

scholarly journals Opresi Pernikahan Bagi Perempuan dalam Cerpen “Jemari Kiri” Karya Djenar Maesa Ayu

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Amriani Happe ◽  
Ati Murmahyati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Feminist Theory ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Husband And Wife

This study aims to discuss the forms of oppression that occur in a marriage. In the short story “Jemari Kiri” by Djenar Maesa Ayu found oppression carried out in a marriage is very detrimental to women. This research uses literature study method and data collection through the reading of the “Jemari Kiri” short story which is conducted to obtain the description of the oppression that occurs in the short story. The data were then analyzed using descriptive methods and feminist theory by linking oppression in marriage and women depicted in the short story “Jemari Kiri”. The results showed that the oppression that occurs in marriage described in the short story “Jemari Kiri” caused women to experience limitations in living their lives as free human beings so that equality of rights between husband and wife was needed to achieve an ideal marriage and provide happiness for both parties. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas bentuk opresi yang terjadi dalam sebuah pernikahan. Dalam cerpen “Jemari Kiri” karya Djenar Maesa Ayu ditemukan opresi dalam pernikahan yang sangat merugikan kaum perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dan pengumpulan data melalui pembacaan cerpen “Jemari Kiri” yang dilakukan untuk memperoleh gambaran opresi yang terjadi dalam cerpen tersebut. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dan teori feminis dengan menghubungkan opresi dalam pernikahan dan perempuan yang tergambar dalam cerpen “Jemari Kiri”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa opresi yang terjadi dalam pernikahan yang digambarkan dalam cerpen “Jemari Kiri” menyebabkan perempuan mengalami keterbatasan dalam menjalani kehidupannya sebagai manusia yang bebas sehingga dibutuhkan kesetaraan hak antara suami dan istri untuk mencapai pernikahan yang ideal dan memberikan kebahagiaan bagi kedua belah pihak.

scholarly journals Kepercayaan dan Hegemoni dalam Cerpen “Dukun yang Selamat” Karya Joni Hendri (Kajian Hegemoni Gramsci)

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Fajrul Falah
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Attitudes And Behaviors ◽  
Library Research ◽  
And Behaviors

The purpose of this study expresses trust and hegemony in a short story “Dukun yang Selamat” by Joni Hendri. Short Story “Dukun yang Selamat” interesting research because it contains differences in belief in the existence of shamans. The research approach used is Gramsci's hegemony, entering the realm of sociology of literature. This research belongs to the field of library research, not field research. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Research data obtained from words, phrases, sentences, and dialogues contained in short story “Dukun yang Selamat” which is relevant to belief and hegemony. The research data was analyzed by interpreting it according to the research approach used. The results showed differences in attitudes and behaviors towards figures Nenek Sari or a shaman is caused by the trust of each individual. The beliefs that have been adhered to and believed to be true are able to make a character Wak Atan acting that is not justified, which is to kill the shaman. The hegemony of belief is able to make Wak Atan marginalize the role of humans who are considered shamans.Keywords: Belief; hegemony; shaman; behavior; and role. IntisariTujuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan kepercayaan dan hegemoni dalam cerita pendek “Dukun yang Selamat” karya Joni Hendri. Cerpen “Dukun yang Selamat” menarik diteliti karena memuat perbedaan kepercayaan terhadap keberadaan dukun. Pendekatan penelitan yang dipakai adalah hegemoni Gramsci, masuk ranah sosiologi sastra. Penelitian ini masuk ranah penelitian kepustakaan, bukan penelitian lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian didapatkan dari kata, frasa, kalimat, dan dialog yang terdapat dalam cerpen “Dukun yang Selamat” yang relevan dengan kepercayaan dan hegemoni. Data penelitian itu dianalisis dengan cara diinterpretasikan sesuai dengan pendekatan penelitian yang dipakai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan sikap dan perilaku terhadap tokoh Nenek Sari atau dukun disebabkan oleh kepercayaan tiap-tiap individu. Kepercayaan yang telah dianut dan diyakini kebenarannya mampu membuat tokoh Wak Atan bertindak yang tidak dibenarkan, yakni ingin membunuh dukun itu. Hegemoni kepercayaan mampu membuat Wak Atan memarjinalkan peran manusia yang dianggap sebagai dukun. Kata kunci: Kepercayaan; hegemoni; dukun; perilaku; dan peran.

scholarly journals Konservasi Hutan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Tigawasa, Kecamatan Banjar, Kabupaten Buleleng

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Komang Candraningsih ◽  
Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa ◽  
I Gusti Putu Sudiarna
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Forest Conservation ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Community Forest ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The People ◽  
Interpretive Theory ◽  
The Village

This research aims to examine the environmental conservation system based on local wisdom in Tigawasa Village, Banjar District, Buleleng Regency which is one of the villages belonging to the Bali Aga or Bali Kuna Village in Bali. The problems in this study focused on local forms of wisdom related to forest conservation and their implications for ecological and economic aspects. The theory used in this research is the interpretive theory by Connie Geertz and the etnoecological approach by Conklin and Frake. The concept used in this research is conservation, forest and local wisdom. The research method used is qualitative method, with complete data of observation, interview, literature study and document examination. The results of the research revealed that the conservation activities of customary forests conducted by the people of Tigawasa Village are based on the local wisdoms of the ancestors that are still maintained. These local wisdoms include community conceptions of the existence of forest areas, the myths that develop in the community, forest-related ritual practices and written and non-written regulations on customary forests. Tigawasa Village community considers that the customary forest in the village is a sacred area that should not be entered or utilized other than for the purposes of traditional ceremonies, so that the forest ecosystem is maintained. The implications of forest conservation based on local wisdom are the preservation of the environment of the local forest and the development of economic opportunities in the form of forest management as an ecotourism attraction.

scholarly journals WOMEN RESISTANCE IN EKA KURNIAWAN’S CORAT-CORET DI TOILET SHORT STORY COMPILATION BOOK

PARADIGM ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Asri Furoidah
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Feminist Theory ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Social Criticism ◽  
Female Characters ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Male Characters

<p>Eka Kurniawan's Corat-coret di Toilet short stories compilation book contains twelve short stories that tell about light stories everyday but full of social criticism. Some of the short stories that portrayed female characters presented women who were not free in their lives, one of which was titled Dongeng Sebelum Bercinta and Si Cantik yang Tak Boleh Keluar Malam. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the position of women and their resistance toward patriarchal domination. This is interesting to be studied further by using feminist theory to find the position of women in literary works written by male writers. This research will focus on the actions of female characters which shape their position in the story. The data used in this study are in the form of words, sentences or expressions from short stories that show the dominance of patriarchy towards women and their efforts to get out of domination. From research using feminist theory it was found that patriarchal domination arises in the closest male characters to female characters such as fathers, male friends and husbands. Women resistance in the story was a form of false resistance which in turn strengthened the dominance of patriarchy and the dichotomy between men and women. This was found based on the fact that every resistance made by women turned to weaken women themselves.</p><p> <em> </em></p>

scholarly journals REFLEKSI BUDAYA LAMPAU LEKSIKON KEBENDAAN PERIBAHASA BANJAR: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Norvia Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Ethnic Culture ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The Past ◽  
Culture Material ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge ◽  
At Home ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Banjar proverb is one of the old literary works that are still familiar in Banjar ethnicity. However, the lack of knowledge about the material lexicon that reflects past culture makes it difficult to understand the purpose or the aim of using material lexicon in Banjar proverbs. The old culture material lexicon is a noun contained in Banjar proverb that can provide an overview of the ethnic culture (customs) of the ancient Banjar or the past. The purposes of this study are (1) to classify the material lexicon that reflects the past culture in Banjar proverb, (2) to describe the material lexicon that reflects the past culture in the Banjar proverb. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data are in the form of a lexicon of past culture material in Banjar proverb. Data are collected from the literature study. The results of this study indicate: (1) material lexicons that reflect a past culture in Banjar proverb include: (a) the objects used at home, (b) the objects used in rivers, and (b) the objects used for farming. (2) cultural reflection of the past in Banjar proverb is realized in the form of metaphorical material. The use of a metaphor of material in Banjar proverb is a form of Banjar cultural depiction. The material lexicon in Banjar proverb is a small part of the wealth of Banjar language which full of past culture, a culture that has already left by Banjar ethnic. 

scholarly journals Membangun Jiwa Kewirausahaan Islami Terhadap Warga Binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 386
Author(s):  
Ariefin Ariefin ◽  
Mudhofir Mudhofir ◽  
Muhammad Fajar Shodiq
Keyword(s):  
Financial Support ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Coaching Activities ◽  
Research Show

In the implementation of guidance for prisoners in an effort to return criminals to a good society, it is very important to do this, not only material or spiritual in nature, but both must be balanced, these are the main points. by the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia based on the Decree of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia No. M.022-PK.04. 10 of 1990. The purpose of this research is to analyze the efforts to develop an Islamic entrepreneurial spirit towards the assisted residents in the Surakarta penitentiary. The research method in this study is a qualitative method through a descriptive approach that uses the literature study method as a method of completion. With the research object of the assisted residents in the Surakarta penitentiary. Where the research variables studied are about building an Islamic entrepreneurial spirit. The results of the research show that the Penitentiary is always trying to develop and improve the skills that will be provided to its citizens. However, it is constrained by the lack of manpower, facilities and infrastructure as well as financial support owned by the correctional institutions so that guidance has not been maximally carried out. In addition, there are rarely any coaching activities received by the prison assisted residents from external parties. So efforts to develop an Islamic entrepreneurial spirit are urgently needed by the assisted residents in addition to fostering spiritual cleansing.

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