scholarly journals Adolescent Experience with Unwanted Pregnancy: A Scoping Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-66
Author(s):  
Ngaisah Tri Rahayu ◽  
Mufdillah Mufdillah ◽  
Farida Kartini

Teenagers who experience unwanted pregnancy will drop out of school, not accept pregnancy, be ostracized, and plan to have an abortion. Arksey and O'Malley methodology. The databases are Pubmed, Proquest, Sciendirect and Wiley. Review articles using JBI is grade A as much as 5 articles and 2 articles grade B. Psychological impact experienced by teenagers with unwanted pregnancy is an emotional initial reaction, when knowing she is pregnant will be shocked and angry, feel hopeless, and intend to commit suicide because she can not continue her education so that it requires support from family, friends, spouse and the environment.

Author(s):  
Maulita Daniar Anom ◽  
◽  
Novita Tresiana ◽  
Intan Fitri Meutia ◽  
◽  
...  

Education is a mandatory thing that must be obtained for every child. However, not all children are able to get education due to several factors, one of which is the economic condition of the family which causes them to drop out of school. Guidance for neglected drop-out teenagers is an action that is taken to overcome one of the social problems, which is neglected teenagers who have dropped out of school with the purpose of directing their personality, abilities and skills through non-formal education. This research was conducted at UPTD PSBR Raden Intan Lampung. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze how the models and coaching programs are carried out to overcome neglected dropout teenagers.The method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach with the use of data collection techniques, such as: structured interviews, documentation and observation. The data analysis technique used in this study was data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions, and for data validity techniques are the extension of observations and triangulation. Based on the research results, it shows that the model that is used as a reference in the implementation of coaching activities for neglected dropouts teenagers is the Youth Development Program (YDP) Model which has 3 approaches, that are: Institutional Based, Family Based and Community. The conclusion of this research is based on the analysis, namely the Youth Development Program (YDP) Model which is the reference applied through 4 programs by the UPTD PSBR Raden Intan Lampung, that are Social Rehabilitation Program, Social Security Program, Social Empowerment Program and the last Social Protection Program with the hope that this effort can solve the problem of neglected dropouts teenagers, especially in Lampung Province.


Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 2006
Author(s):  
Courtney Thompson ◽  
Jean Adams ◽  
Helen Anna Vidgen

(1) Background: The term ‘food literacy’ has gained momentum globally; however, a lack of clarity around its definition has resulted in inconsistencies in use of the term. Therefore, the objective was to conduct a systematic scoping review to describe the use, reach, application and definitions of the term ‘food literacy’ over time. (2) Methods: A search was conducted using the PRISMA-ScR guidelines in seven research databases without any date limitations up to 31 December 2019, searching simply for use of the term ‘food literacy’. (3) Results: Five hundred and forty-nine studies were included. The term ‘food literacy’ was used once in 243 articles (44%) and mentioned by researchers working in 41 countries. Original research was the most common article type (n = 429, 78%). Food literacy was published across 72 In Cites disciplines, with 456 (83%) articles from the last 5 years. In articles about food literacy (n = 82, 15%), review articles were twice as prevalent compared to the total number of articles (n = 10, 12% vs. n = 32, 6%). Fifty-one different definitions of food literacy were cited. (4) Conclusions: ‘Food literacy’ has been used frequently and broadly across differing article types and disciplines in academic literature internationally. However, agreement on a standardised definition of food literacy endorsed by a peak international agency is needed in order to progress the field.


2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Prince Mokoena ◽  
Adrian D. van Breda

South Africa, like many countries, has high numbers of learners who do not complete secondary schooling. This reduces these young people’s chances of finding work or of earning a better salary. It is thus important to understand the factors that contribute to high school dropout. In the study reported on here we investigated the factors that caused a number of female learners to drop out and return to high school in a rural community in Mpumalanga. The learners provided 3 reasons for dropping out of school: pregnancy, illness and immigration. The analysis of these factors suggests 3 underlying themes that influence the ability of children to remain in school, viz. health, policies and structures, and poverty. The implications of these and recommendations to address them are discussed. The authors argue that greater interdepartmental efforts are required to support vulnerable girls to remain in school.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-132
Author(s):  
Elia Firda Mufidah

Street children are still a problem that needs to be moved. There are still many street children who drop out of school and do not understand what is related to the work taken. Game-based tutoring is in accordance with guiding principles and games so that children can be interested in joining this service. This research method uses pretest-posttest one group pre-experimental design. This study aims to find out how to use this program. This program aims to increase awareness. The Wilcoxon Career Awareness Test Results were obtained by Asymp. Sig = 0.043. Asymp comparison. Sig = 0.043 <α = 0.05 then Ho is accepted and H1 is rejected. Associated with a significant priority on the career awareness scores of street children before the implementation of assistance based on street children's awareness planning. The results of this study are increased career awareness of street children


Author(s):  
Cirenia Chavez Villegas ◽  
Elena Butti

The relation between being out of school and participating in criminal economies is widely documented in the literature on youth delinquency. However, the complex connection between these two phenomena has not yet been fully unpacked. This paper draws from two studies that we, the authors, conducted separately to explore the role educational experiences play in shaping the delinquent trajectories of male youth who participate in the drug business in urban centers located in Mexico and Colombia. The first consists of in-depth interviews and surveys conducted in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, while the second is based on long-term ethnographic engagement in Medellín, Colombia. We provide unique insights into the educational experiences of this hard-to-reach population and find that economic hardship does not wholly explain why these young people leave school and engage in delinquent activities. These youth do not "drop out" of school in search of money; rather, they are "pushed out" by a vicious cycle of stigmatization, segregation, punishment, and exclusion. By exploring these dynamics in two cities that have waged long drug wars, this article furthers understanding of the nexus between crime-related violence and educational experiences, thus making an important contribution to the field of education in emergencies.


Author(s):  
Udik Yudiono ◽  
Rosita Dwi Ferdiani ◽  
Iva Nurdiana Nur Farida ◽  
Tatik Retno Murniasih ◽  
Rahaju Rahaju

Siswa MTs Miftahul Ulum sebagian besar berasal dari latar belakang petani dan peternak bebek. Siswa kurang mendapat dukungan keluarga tentang pentingnya pendidikan. Hal ini ditunjukkan banyak siswa yang putus sekolah atau bahkan menikah dini. Berdasarkan permasalahan diperlukan solusi yaitu mengenalkan siswa tentang wirausaha dan manajemen melalui pelatihan pembuatan telur asin sebagai bekal kecakapan hidup. Tim pengabdi melakukan pendampingan pada saat pelatihan pembuatan telur asin. Kegiatan pembuatan telur asin didukung oleh latar belakang keluarga siswa sebagai peternak bebek. Pengasinan merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengawetkan telur agar lebih tahan lama. Telur asin diawetkan dengan bubukan abu dapur. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan siswa antusias dan senang dengan kegiatan pelatihan. Diharapkan pelatihan ini akan menambah uang saku siswa dan menjadi bekal siswa setelah lulus.   Kata kunci: Jiwa Wirausaha, Manajemen Produksi, Telur Asin ABSTRACT Most of the students of MTs Miftahul Ulum come from a background of duck farmers and breeders. Students lack family support regarding the importance of education. This is shown by many students who drop out of school or even marry early. Based on the problem, a solution is needed, namely introducing students to entrepreneurship and management through training in making salted eggs as a provision for life skills. The service team provides assistance during the salted egg making training. The activity of making salted eggs is supported by the student's family background as duck breeders. Salting is one way to preserve eggs to make them more durable. Preserved salted eggs with kitchen ashes. The results of the dedication showed that the students were enthusiastic and happy with the training activities. It is hoped that this training will increase students' pocket money and become provisions for students after graduation. Keywords: Entrepreneurial Spirit, Production Management, Salted Eggs


Author(s):  
Pedro Ricardo Álvarez-Pérez ◽  
David López-Aguilar ◽  
María Olga González-Morales ◽  
Rocío Peña-Vázquez

The relationship between engagement and the intention to drop out was the focus of this research. Following an empirical–analytical approach, a sample of 1,122 university students responded to a questionnaire designed to measure the engagement and the intention to drop out of school. The results confirmed that undergraduates who considered dropping out had lower scores on the engagement scale. These data are relevant for the adoption of preventive measures against academic dropouts.


Author(s):  
Howard M. Blonsky

The ninth grade is the grade when the greatest majority of students start to fall behind and eventually drop out of school. This chapter looks at some of the reasons for this crisis in education and provides suggestions and best practices to address this issue and help more students successfully transition out of the 9th grade.


Author(s):  
Howard M. Blonsky
Keyword(s):  
Drop Out ◽  

This chapter describes how an effective attendance program must be at the forefront of any school’s program if it is to survive as a school, and what the components of an effective attendance program is. It goes back to the first chapter and lists various interventions for each of the six categories of reasons why students drop out of school.


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