The role and role of digital economy and information technology in the agricultural sector

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-44
Author(s):  
Azizbek Mukhiddin ugli Khurramov
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Sectors

In this article, the content of the digital economy is theoretically covered, its role in the economic sectors (sectors), experience and achievements of developed countries, opportunities for its development in the country. The method of the literature review was used in the study of this article.

scholarly journals Role of Integrated Information Technology for Responses to Violence Against Women and Children During Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeinab Mohammadzadeh ◽  
Elham Maserat
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Ecological Model ◽  
Psychosocial Support ◽  
Comprehensive Review ◽  
Social Ecological ◽  
Fourth Level ◽  
Women And Children

Abstract Background: The restriction and quarantine due to Covid-19 has led to unprecedented disruptions in the lives of women and children. Due to the increase in violence against women and children, the using of e-health has been considered to provide supportive care in this area. The purpose of this paper is developing comprehensive evidence-based framework of e-health intervention to response women and child violence.Methods: The methodology of this study was based on a two-stage which included literature review at the beginning. In first step a comprehensive review performed for extracting studies that survey the effectiveness of information technology in managing violence against women and child. Researches extracted appropriate articles and summarized important component. The review steps included set questions, search strategy and inclusion/exclusion criteria. The framework was defined based on the literature review and social-ecological model (SEM).Result: The finalized framework for application IT-based interventions in the management of violence against women and children presented in 4 dimension including individual, relationship, community and societal. The first and second levels of this model include 4 dimensions of SEM and 6 types of violence. The third level includes suggestions for managing violence and the fourth level includes IT-based interventions. Surveillance system and information resource system can be used for monitoringConclusion: During Covid-19, domestic violence and economic pressures increased, and vulnerable women and children were at greater risk. It is critical to identify people at risk, to follow and monitor them, to raise the awareness and knowledge of these people, and to empower and provide psychosocial support to these people during this period. In this study, a comprehensive review of IT-based interventions was presented and finally an international framework in this field was described.

Management Accounting in the Digital Economy

2020 ◽  
pp. 156-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sorinel Căpușneanu ◽  
Dan Ioan Topor ◽  
Dana Maria (Oprea) Constantin ◽  
Andreea Marin-Pantelescu
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Cost Management ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
New Economy ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Current State ◽  
Accounting Management

This chapter presents the evolution and perspectives of management accounting in the digital economy. The main objectives of this chapter are to present the different conceptual approaches of the digital economy and Industry 4.0, the B20 pillars and their impact on the management accounting, the role of management accounting and of the management accountant in the new economy, forecasts and solutions regarding the adaptation of the management accounting to the digital economy, and cost management of the implementation of innovative information technology. All aspects presented are based on national and international professional studies and attempt to present the current state of the themes addressed. The chapter ends with the author's conclusions regarding management accounting in the digital economy. Through the authors' contribution, the chapter offers perspectives and solutions to increase knowledge to implement information technologies and adapt accounting management to these innovative waves.

scholarly journals Internet of things as a digital tool for the development of agricultural economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 00050
Author(s):  
E. F. Amirova ◽  
O. V. Kirillova ◽  
M. G. Kuznetsov ◽  
Sh. M. Gazetdinov ◽  
G. H. Gumerova
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Digital Tool ◽  
Agricultural Economy ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The article analyzes the research results of a number of analytical agencies regarding the growth rate and key problems associated with the introduction of the “Internet of things” (IoT) in the agricultural economy. The issues of the development of the agro-industrial complex in the context of the development of the digital economy, the experience of introducing the digital economy in the agricultural sector of developed countries and the possibilities of its application in agriculture in Russia are considered. The authors focuses on the positive aspects of the influence of the “Internet of things” on the functioning and development of modern agricultural markets at the macro and micro levels, and the change in the professional structure of the agricultural industry

scholarly journals The Role of Local Governments in Supporting Creative Industries—A Conceptual Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 438
Author(s):  
Jan Fazlagić ◽  
Elżbieta Izabela Szczepankiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Administrative Units

Local government relates to the public administration of towns, cities, counties, and districts. One of the key responsibilities of local government is the administrative purpose of supplying goods and services. Local governments should also represent and involve citizens in determining specific local public needs and how these local needs can be met. As the structure of gross domestic product (GDP) in many countries across the world changes, so do the expectations towards the role of local governments as far as supporting local economic growth is concerned. The administrative purpose involves creating conducive conditions for economic development. Statistical figures show that the share of the creative economy in the GDP of the most developed countries is steadily increasing. New economic sectors such as “creative industries” pose a challenge to local governments. In this paper, we present a conceptual model for measuring the efforts of local governments in developing and supporting the creative industries. The model proposed by the authors allows for the comparison of smaller administrative units such as counties regarding their advancement and commitment to supporting creative industries.

scholarly journals INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY-BASED MANAGEMENT EDUCATION IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Aryani
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Management Education ◽  
School Management ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Vocational High Schools ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency ◽  
Role Of Information ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to analyze the role of information technology-based management education in vocational schools. The implementation of technology was conducted in several schools, covering managerial aspects as well as academic aspects. This research utilizes a qualitative approach and descriptive method. Data obtained through literature review and analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results show that technology-based management education is essential to provide information to support and facilitate the management and academic processes daily. It is important that schools invest in technology-based school systems to increase the effectiveness and efficiency in school management generally. 

scholarly journals The Role of Agricultural Policies in Jordan to Mitigate the Effects of COVID-19 on the Agricultural Sector

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Radi A. Tarawneh
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Labour Force ◽  
Agricultural Commodities ◽  
Agricultural Policies ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Policies And Measures ◽  
Gdp Growth Rate ◽  
Sector Data

Since early 2020, an outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has started to spread in Jordan challenging the sustainability of Jordan’s economic sectors and the agricultural sector. A study was conducted in Jordan to evaluate the role of Jordanian Agricultural Policies to mitigate the effects of COVID-19 on the agricultural sector while its full impact on the Jordanian agricultural sector is not yet evident. A scientific questionnaire was distributed to 100 samples of Jordanians who had direct contact with the effect of agricultural policies and they can touch the effect of Coronavirus and Agricultural Policies on the agricultural sector, data selected from farmers, farm labour, fruits and vegetable traders and merchants, and Jordanian citizens were selected randomly from different areas in Jordan. The study summarizes target group opinion and some evidence on the different COVID-19 impacts on the Jordanian agricultural sector. The virus limits the free flow of labour, the agricultural labour force had a slightly decreased in 2020 compared with the year 2019 to about 7%, the country lockdown led to damage of crops due to lack of harvest and/or crop accumulation, as a result, the Jordan Agricultural Contribution to GDP growth rate at current prices was decreased 1.4%, and the growth rate at constant prices was also decreased 1.6%, the exported agricultural commodities value were not affected by COVID-19 pandemic but the imported of Agricultural commodities value was increased. Jordanian government try to facilitate the process of agricultural production and the provision of food during the Corona pandemic through issue agricultural policies and measures to alleviate the effects of the Corona pandemic on the agricultural sector.

scholarly journals Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Dan Teknologi Informasi Pada Bank Sampah Kota: Studi Kasus Bank Sampah Kota Prabumulih

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-84
Author(s):  
Eka Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Active Solution ◽  
Important Requirement ◽  
Operational Activity ◽  
Role Of Information

Waste today is the most influential factor on the environment, it can not be denied that the waste will always exist as long as the activity of life is still running. Law no. 18 Year 2008 on trash  management explains  about  the  need  to  change  the  pattern  of  conventional trash management into trash management which is based on trash reduction and handling. The role of Bank Trash becomes important as one of the organizations that is expected to be able to carry out the task to be able to provide an active solution to the trash problem in Prabumulih City. This study aims to analyze the condition of information systems and information technology (IS / TI), in the Trash Bank environtment. Trash Bank Prabumulih City was chosen as the object of research because the existence of garbage bank becomes a very important requirement at this time. The literature review is used as a method in reviewing journals to determine the role of information systems and information technology (IS / IT) in optimizing interactions between organizations, customers and the wider community. This research produces information about the condition of information system and information technology (IS / IT) in Prabumulih Trash Bank so it can help give solution in an effort to increase the role of Information System and Information Technology in supporting the operational activity of Prabumulih Trash Bank.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY AT THE CONTEMPORARY STAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
K. D. Kovaleva ◽  
◽  
A. A. Sagdeeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Developed Countries

The article examines the role of digitalization in modern market relations. The key aspects of the development of the digital economy are reflected, as well as the role of IT companies in the global eco-nomic arena. The experience of digitalization in the Russian Federation, aspects of the development of information and communication technologies are considered. The structure of expenses of households and organizations of various sectors of the economy in terms of the use of information and communication technologies and digital technologies has been analyzed. The developed countries of the world are actively involved in the implementation of digital technologies, both at the enterprise level and at the level of all countries. The econ-omy of the Russian Federation, which is part of the global world economic system, is also trying to make the most of the benefits of digitalization. Households in the Russian Federation actively use information and com-munication technologies to improve their quality of life. In addition, the article presents data on various software tools that are currently used by Russian companies.

Application of Information Technology for Government Role in Rural E-Commerce Development — From the Perspective of Basic Public Services

2013 ◽  
Vol 859 ◽  
pp. 608-612
Author(s):  
Bi Gang Hong
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Government Role ◽  
Gradual Process ◽  
Positive Externality ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
Different Levels

The development of rural e-commerce is a gradual process involving various factors, among which the application of information technology for the role of government is of great importance. Rural e-commerce in China is lagging behind compared with the developed countries. As a kind of basic public service, rural e-commerce has strong positive externality. Government at different levels have to share the responsibility in terms of capital input, financial aid, tax policy and legal support.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document