scholarly journals citation_32_130218007_Christin Fellicia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christin Fellicia Ismanto

Developments in the fruit and vegetable sector play an important role in Indonesia's economic growth, one of which is in the East Java region. With this development it helps create jobs. East Java has great potential and is a major supplier of food crops, animal and horticultural needs compared to other regions in Indonesia. Therefore East Java has a higher comparative advantage because the area of East Java has adaptive climatic, soil, and topophographical conditions. For example, in Malang, Pacet, Pasuruan, Probolinggo, Kediri, and Lumajang, which have areas suitable for the development of fruits and vegetables. Supply Chain is a further integration of logistics management between the companies involved which has the aim of increasing the flow of goods, increasing the accuracy of demand forecasts, increasing the efficiency of the use of space, vehicles and other facilities, reducing inventory levels, reducing costs, and improving other services. Supply Chain also involves an ongoing relationship regarding existing goods, money and information. Horizontally there are 5 components or main actors in the Supply Chain, namely suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and customers. Apart from horizontally, as for vertically, namely the maker, buyer,carrier, storage and seller.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
veby armul maulana ◽  
Ririn Subiyanti ◽  
Diki Firmansah ◽  
yoanna evangeline dedi keiku

Horticulture has an important role in economic growth and can increase the income of producers of fruits and vegetables in East Java, this can increase adequate employment opportunities in rural areas and increase non-oil exports. The development of horticulture is expected to have great opportunities, because this is done on the basis of comparative advantage in the production of fruits and vegetables so as to create opportunities for foreign and domestic markets. From the prospect of horticultural agribusiness marketing, it has a competitive advantage, which is to meet the demands of local consumers, consumers from other islands and foreign consumers.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Micelle Agita Tanujaya

Population growth and improved public awareness of health have resulted in an increase in the demand for fruits and vegetables from year to year, both in quality and quantity. East Java has a bigger potential in agriculture and has become the main supplier of the needs of food crops, animal sources, and horticulture than many other areas in Indonesia. Vegetable commodities zoning is found based on altitude and divided into 3 areas: highland, lowland and medium land.This research is a qualitative descriptive research which analyzes the existing condition of value chain of fruits and vegetables in East Java from the field of economics. This qualitative research is intended to investigate and understand the phenomenon occurring in fruit and vegetable value chain in East Java, why and how it happens.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-163
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fathul Anwar ◽  
Harianto Harianto ◽  
Suharno Suharno

Indonesian rattan was one of the natural commodity which has been traded since long time ago. As one of the natural wealth, rattan has an important role in economic growth for Indonesia. The availability of rattan is abundant in the forests of Indonesia, especially in Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Sumatra, making Indonesia a major supplier of rattan world needs, but the export value of Indonesian rattan furniture in the last few years dropped. This research aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian rattan furniture to the largest European importing countries and the determinant factors affecting the competitiveness of Indonesian rattan furniture. The data used in this study were annual time series data from 2007-2016. The methods used were the competitiveness test with the approach of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) was used to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian rattan furniture to the European importing countries. The results showed that Indonesia had strong competitiveness in 4 European importing countries, especially the United Kingdom and Italy rattan furniture market that had a higher point of competitiveness with 141,01 & 100,95 RCA’s point respectively. This made both as a major export option of Indonesian rattan furniture in the future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Parmadi Parmadi ◽  
Emilia Emilia ◽  
Zulgani Zulgani

This study aims to identify and analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian products in the agricultural sector, especially rice, oil palm, vegetables, fruits and livestock products, also the relation between economic growth and some commonly used competitiveness indicators. The approach used is RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage), RSCA (Revealed Symetrics Comparative Advantage), Self Sufficiency Ratio (SSR), Import Dependency Ratio (IDR). The results of the study are as follows: The export performance of Indonesian agricultural products in general relatively weak. Almost all agricultural commodities have low competitiveness, except for plantation sub-sector products, especially rubber and palm oil which have high competitiveness, the remaining products such as horticulture, food crops, livestock products, and competitiveness of horticulture relatively low in the international commodity market. In this study, also found in general, the relation between the rate of economic growth and some magnitudes of international trade performance does not show a significant relationship for food crops, horticulture, plantations, and livestock products. Indonesia is approaching the stage of self-sufficiency, especially for food crops, but for other agricultural sector commodities, it is still very dependent on imports to meet domestic consumption needs.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karinina Cytia ◽  
Audrey Anggie ◽  
Karina Vashti Devi ◽  
Christin Verarika

According to the article, the demands for fruits and vegetables in Indonesia have increased from year to year, both in quality and quantity, However, these demands are not supported by the availability of supply of the products demanded. There are several factors that have caused this lack of supply, such as, during harvest time, there’ll be abundant products, which results in price falls, and many products still unsold and left rotting. This problem, are mainly caused by bad trade system and limited technology. Moreover, our trade system is still controlled by a handful of operators known as wholesalers who controls the prices of products. East java is a provincial area in Indonesia that has a bigger potential in Agriculture and Horticulture than many other areas in Indonesia. This advantage allowed us to think that east java has a competitive advantages when it comes to agriculture, that is, to meet the demand of local market, inter-island market, and export market.


TABULARASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rif’an Harahap

System changes from centralized to decentralized governance has provided an opportunity for local governments to regulate and manage Natural Resources (NR) and Human Resources (HR) in the region to create a welfare society can be characterized by the growth of regional economic growth. The research was conducted to determine the contribution and sub-sectors growth in the agricultural sector and a base and competitive sub-sectors so that it can be seen the leading subsectors of agriculture. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis will illustrate how the rate of growth and the contribution of sub-sectors in the agricultural sector. Location Quetiont (LQ) Analysis was used to determine the base and non-base sub-sector. While the analysis of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) is used to see the sub-sector competitiveness. The combination of LQ and RCA analysis can then be used to determine the leading sub-sector. From the analysis it is known that sub-sector of the agricultural sector is a base sub-sector which has the potential to become the leading sub-sector. Meanwhile, from the RCA analysis is known that the base of the agricultural sector has a highly competitive sub-sectors are food crops, tree crops, livestock and forestry.


TABULARASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rif’an Harahap

System changes from centralized to decentralized governance has provided an opportunity for local governments to regulate and manage Natural Resources (NR) and Human Resources (HR) in the region to create a welfare society can be characterized by the growth of regional economic growth. The research was conducted to determine the contribution and sub-sectors growth in the agricultural sector and a base and competitive sub-sectors so that it can be seen the leading subsectors of agriculture. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis will illustrate how the rate of growth and the contribution of sub-sectors in the agricultural sector. Location Quetiont (LQ) Analysis was used to determine the base and non-base sub-sector. While the analysis of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) is used to see the sub-sector competitiveness. The combination of LQ and RCA analysis can then be used to determine the leading sub-sector. From the analysis it is known that sub-sector of the agricultural sector is a base sub-sector which has the potential to become the leading sub-sector. Meanwhile, from the RCA analysis is known that the base of the agricultural sector has a highly competitive sub-sectors are food crops, tree crops, livestock and forestry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Imomov Jamshidxon Odilovich

This article examines the role and importance of agriculture in the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan and demonstrates the need to improve the competitiveness of fruit and vegetable products in future economic reforms and the need for implementing a network management system. The SWOT method also shows the prospects and ways to increase the competitiveness of fruits and vegetables in the global agrarian and food markets.


Author(s):  
Yu.I. Agirbov ◽  
◽  
R.R. Mukhametzyanov ◽  
E.V. Britik ◽  
◽  
...  

In 1961-2018 in the world as a whole, the gross harvest of potatoes increased from 290.6 million tons to 368.2 million tons, that is, 1.36 times. Over the same period, the production of vegetables and food melons increased from 197.7 million tons to 1,088.8 million tons (5.51 times), and fruits and berries from 199.9 million tons to 867.8 million tons (4.34 times). In a number of states in 1992-2018 the corresponding increase significantly exceeded the average values for the world as a whole, as a result of which their place in the global ranking increased, and the positions of some traditional producers of potatoes and fruits and vegetables decreased. For example, in terms of gross harvest of potatoes in 1992, Russia was in first place, and Poland was in third, while in 2018 they were in 4th and 9th positions, respectively. In terms of vegetable production, Italy and Japan were displaced from 4th and 5th places, which were taken by Turkey and Nigeria. In terms of gross harvests of fruits and berries, Turkey occupied the fifth position in total world production by 2018, although in 1992 it belonged to Italy. Quantitative and qualitative changes inevitably have a significant impact on both the volume of the world market and the parameters of international trade in potatoes, vegetables and melons, fruits and berries. Processes in foreign economic liberalization and economic integration contributed to an increase in the specialization and concentration of production of relevant plants in countries with more favorable natural and climatic conditions, as well as a gradual increase in demand for potatoes, vegetables and melons, fruits and berries from a number of states, including those that used to meet the needs of their population in large volumes at the expense of their own producers. The Russian Federation is one of the significant players in the world potato and fruit and vegetable market. Despite the increase in gross fruit and vegetable production in recent years, Russia’s positions in the global rating dropped from 7th to 10th place in vegetables and melons, from 20th to 31st place in fruits and berries. As for potatoes, there was a decrease in the volume of its production, as a result, Russia dropped from 1st place in 1992 to 4th place in 2018.


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