scholarly journals Problem Based Learning Model With Science Props To Enhancing Students’ Science Process Skills And Cognitive Learning Outcome

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwinsyah Satria

This classroom action research was motivated by the students’ lowscience process skills and cognitive learning outcome in naturalscience. One of the reasons is the lack of teachers’ ability in choosingappropriate learning models and using of science props in natural sciencelearning. Thus, the implementation of the Problem Based Learning modelwith science props to students of class IV SD Negeri 15 Surau GadangSiteba Padang is one of the ways to solve this problem. The objective ofthis research is to describe the improvement of the students’ scienceprocess skills and cognitive learning outcome in natural science in classIV at SD Negeri 15 Surau Gadang Siteba Padang by using ProblemBased Learning model with science props. The instruments of thisresearch were the observation sheets of students’ science process skillsand teachers’ activities and the test sheets of students’ cognitive learningoutcome. The results showed that there was a significant improvementof students’ science process skills and cognitive learning outcome innatural science class IV by using Problem Based Learning model withscience props from the first cycle to the second cycle.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-398
Author(s):  
Syaiful Syaiful ◽  
Kamid Kamid ◽  
Dwi Agus Kurniawan ◽  
Wahyu Adi Pratama

This research serves as a reference for teachers to implement problem-based learning models on analytical thinking skills and science process skills in mathematics subjects. This research examines the differences and relationships between students' analytical thinking skills and science process skills with problem-based learning models in mathematics. The sample of this research consisted of 180 students. This research is a quantitative study with a questionnaire as the instrument. The obtained data were analyzed using the t-test and correlation test. The results showed a significant difference between analytical thinking skills and students' science process skills, especially on the indicators of Observation and Classification at SMPN 35 Batanghari and SMPN 8 Batanghari students who applied the problem-based learning model in mathematics. Furthermore, it was found that there was a relationship between analytical thinking skills and science process skills because students with analytical thinking skills possessed better science process skills in problem-based learning models in mathematics subjects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Nurlaili Nurlaili

This research is underpinned by the lack of blame for students ' science process skills that can result in no achievement of learning objectives. The proper application of learning models is one of the alternatives to addressing the problem. One of the learning models that can be applied is the learning model predict observe explain (POE). This research aims to determine the implementation of the learning model predict observe explain and its influence on the skills of the students ' science process on electrolyte and nonelectrolytic solution material in grade X MIA SMAN 9 Jambi City. The approach used in this research is a mix method by using both qualitative data and quantitative data. Sampling techniques are performed with purposive sampling. The instrument used is an observation sheet for the implementation of the model by both teachers and students and the observation sheet of Students ' science process skills. Qualitative data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman and quantitative data analysis techniques using the correlation test of product moment and test-T. The management of the POE model by the teacher has increased each meeting, the percentage of the implementation of POE models by students is 74.56% with good categorize, and the percentage of students ' science process skills is 73.33% categorized. The implementation relationship of POE model by students with the skills of students ' science process categorized very strongly with the value of Rxy 0.849. The signification test was obtained Thitung > this (9,013 > 2,036) with DK 32 and α = 0.05 so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Based on the results of the research can be concluded that the implementation of POE learning model on electrolyte and nonelectrolytic solution material affects the students ' science process skills in X MIA class SMAN 9 Jambi City.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Purnama Silitonga ◽  
Mara Bangun Harahap ◽  
Derlina .

This study aims: 1) to determine differences in science process skills of students with learning model inquiry training and conventional learning models, 2) to determine the difference science process skills of students who have high creativity and creativity is low, 3) to determine the interaction model of learning inquiry trainingwith creativity of the science process skills. The sampling technique conducted cluster random sampling two classes, where first class as a class experiment with the number of students 32 people applied learning model inquiry training (X-1) and the second class as a class control the number of students 32 people who applied conventional learning model ( X-2). Instruments in this study is the science process skills test and a test of creativity in the form of a description. From these results it can be concluded that: 1) science process skills of students that learned with a learning model inquiry training is better than the students that learned with conventional learning models, 2)science process skills of students with high creativity better than students with creativity is low, 3) there is interaction between inquirylearning model training and creativity in influencing the science process skills of students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizah Firdaus ◽  
Wachju Subchan ◽  
Erlia Narulita

Strengthening STEM-oriented learning is necessary for 21st century, so the development of appropriate learning models must be carried out. The aimed to of this study were analized validity, effectiveness, and practicality of STEM-based Team Games and Tournament (TGT) learning model towards the students' science process skills. This research was research and development (R&D) with a 4-D development namely; Defining, Designing, Developing, and Disseminating. The study involved 2 experts as validators, 2 teachers as user, and 112 students in small-scale tests, large-scale tests, and distribution tests in SMA. The research was done until the stage of disseminating and produced. The results showed the validity value of 83% was categorized as very valid, the effectiveness score of 83.9% was categorized as good, and the practicality score was 87.5%, so that it was declared valid, effective, and practical to improve the science process skills. Therefore, it is recommended to be applied in schools.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 254
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Dyah Pramestika ◽  
I Gusti Agung Ayu Wulandari ◽  
I Wayan Sujana

In learning mathematics, students are still found to have difficulty in understanding and developing critical thinking skills. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the significant influence of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by concrete media on the ability to think critically mathematics in grade IV in elementary school. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The population of class IV SD as many as 293 people. The sample was determined by cluster random sampling technique. The sample in the experimental group was 32 students and the control group was 30 students. Data used as a test method in the form of a subjective test (description). The data obtained were analyzed using the t-test analysis technique with the polled variance formula. The results of data analysis were obtained (t-count = 4.021> t-table = 2,000) at the significance level of 5% (dk = 32 + 30 - 2 = 67) which means that there was a significant difference in the ability to think critically mathematics between groups being taught with the model of Problem Based Learning with media aids Concretely with the group learned using conventional learning models in class IV elementary school. It can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model assisted by concrete media influences the ability to think critically mathematics in class IV. The results of this study can be used as input for teachers to choose various learning models in teaching.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akmal Akmal

Abstract. The Aims of this research: 1) To find out the improvement of science process skills of students in exact sience 3 grade 12th through the application of a problem-based learning model in SMA Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang. 2) To find out the improvement of student learning outcomes on biology subjects through the application of the problem-based learning model in exact science 3 grade 12th at SMA Negeri 2 Sidnreng Rappang. The subjects in this study were students in exact science 3 grade 12th in SMA Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang in the academic year of 2017/2018 with 34 students consisting of 13 male students and 21 female students. Data collection on student process skills during the learning process takes place obtained from the results of subsequent observations of data on student learning outcomes obtained from the results of student evaluations conducted at the end of each cycle. To find out the results of student test evaluations conducted at the end of each cycle using quantitative analysis. Research results show that the application of the problem-based learning model can improve science process skills and learning outcomes of students in exact science 3 grade 12th in SMA Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the problem-based learning model in learning activities can improve science process skills and learning outcomes in Exact Science 3 grade12th in SMA Negeri 2 Sidrap.Keywords: problem-based learning model, the concept of mutations


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-180
Author(s):  
Frans Meydy Hutagalung ◽  
Nyoman Rohadi ◽  
Irwan Koto

ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas pada materi fluida statis yang dilaksanakan dalam empat siklus yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar dan keterampilan proses sains. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA 1 SMAN 10 Kota Ben gkulu yang berjumlah 28 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I daya serapnya sebesar 75,89% dan ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 64,28% (belum tuntas) serta nilai rata-rata sebesar 75,89, meningkat pada siklus II daya serapnya sebesar 79,64% dan ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 78,57% (belum tuntas) serta nilai rata-rata sebesar 79,64, kemudian meningkat kembali pada siklus III daya serapnya sebesar 84,11% dan ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 89,29 (tuntas) serta nilai rata-rata sebesar 84,11, dan meningkat lagi pada siklus IV daya serapnya sebesar 88,57% dan ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 100 (tuntas) serta nilai rata-rata sebesar 88,57. Untuk hasil tes keterampilan proses sains skor rata-rata kelas per siklus mengalami peningkatan tiap siklusnya. Pada siklus I diperoleh sebesar 79,46 dengan kategori baik, siklus II diperoleh sebesar 84,64 dengan kategori sangat baik, pada siklus III diperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 86,61 dengan kategori sangat baik, dan pada siklus IV sebesar 91,25 dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasaran hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah menggunakan video pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keterampilan proses sains siswa pada materi Fluida Statis. Kata Kunci : Hasil Belajar, Keterampilan Proses Sains, Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah. ABSTRACT This research was a classroom action research on static fluid material which was carried out in four cycles which aimed to describe the improvement of learning outcomes and science process skills. The subjects of this study were all students of class XI IPA 1 of SMAN 10 Bengkulu City, totaling 28 people. The results of this study indicated that students learning outcomes in the first cycle absorbed by 75.89% and students' learning completeness by 64.28% (incomplete) and an average value of 75.89, increased in the second cycle absorbed by 79, 64% and completeness of student learning by 78.57% (incomplete) and an average value of 79.64, then increased again in the third cycle of absorption by 84.11% and completeness of students learning by 89.29 (complete) and an average value of 84.11, and increased again in the fourth cycle of absorption by 88.57% and completeness of students learning by 100 (complete) and an average value of 88.57. For the results of the science process skills test, the average score of the class per cycle had increased each cycle. In the first cycle was 79.46 with a good category, the second cycle was 84.64 with a very good category, in the third cycle an average score of 86.61 was obtained with an excellent category, and in the IV cycle it was 91.25 with very good category. Based on the results of the study it could be concluded that the application of problem-based learning models using learning videos can improve students learning outcomes and science process skills on Static Fluid material. Key words: Learning Outcomes, Science Process Skills, Problem Based Learning Model


Author(s):  
Nabila Aurelia Awalin ◽  
Ismono Ismono

This study aims to determine the improvement of learning outcomes and students’ science process skills by implementation PBL (Problem Based Learning) model with STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) based on chemical equilibrium topic. The method in this research is quantitative descriptive with One-Group Pretest-Postest design. The subjects of this study were students of Mathematics and Natural Sciences XI graders in State Senior High School 1 Pulung,  Ponorogo Regency. Data method is; observation, questionnaires, and tests. Technical data analysis used is; analysis of study results data, analysis of observations of learning implementation, analysis of student activities, analysis of learning outcomes completeness, and analysis of student responses. The results in this study were: (1) the mean percentage of the implementation of PBL model based on STEM  in the chemical equilibrium topic was 89.26%; (2) the category of improvement for all indicators of Science Process Skills observing and conclusion that respectively 0.82 and 0.89 are included in the high category, for the skills to formulate problems, formulate hypotheses, determine variables, and analyze data respectively of 0.64 ; 0.42; 0.67; 0.68 and can be categorized as moderate; (3) the learning outcomes of students in the realm of knowledge have increased classically with n-gain of 0.62 in the moderate category; and the last (4) learning by implementation the STEM-based PBL  model on chemical equilibrium material received a positive response from students based on the results of the questionnaire, the percentage was 83%.


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