scholarly journals Critical Discourse Analysis: Mass Media

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deti Anitasari

ABSTRACT: In this paper, the researcher aims are to review some key problems of approaches to research on mass media text from point of view discourse analytical and to present an argument, as well as a Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) structures for analysis of mass media discourse. The researcher regards a number of areas of critical research interest in mass media discourse locally and elsewhere. An instance of actual CDA researches on mass media discourse is reviewed in terms of topics of obviously popular interest among society, before listing methodological, as well as the topical plan by a main support in the field for further work. This paper concludes that CDA’s multidisciplinary approach helps to understand and aware of the hidden socio-political issues and agenda in all kinds of areas of language as a social practice to empower the individual and social groups.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-44
Author(s):  
M. S. Matytsina ◽  
O. N. Prokhorova ◽  
I. V. Chekulai

The paper based on the content of the Facebook group Immigrants in EU and The Daily Mail publications discusses the issue of discursive construction of an immigrant image in media discourse. Using the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the authors claim that the image of an immigrant can be viewed as a discursive construct, and the main discursive strategies involved in its construction include the reference strategy and the prediction strategy. As a result of the analysis, the so called CDA-categories (topic blocks) underlying the formation of the immigrant figure, are identified and illustrated by the relevant examples, the need for further study of the social media discourse as part of critical discourse analysis is justified. The relevance of such study is due to the growing research interest in discursive construction of the immigrant figure in the media discourse, since it underpins the definition of discourse as a form of social practice, not only reflecting processes in the society, but also exerting a reciprocal effect on them. The use of both verbal and non-verbal means in the media texts under study reflects the intention of the authors of the messages to use all possible communication channels when constructing an immigrant’s image. The results show that the dichotomy of “friends and foes” is being formed and maintained by the British newspaper The Daily Mail, while the members of the Immigrants in EU group try to mitigate the conflict between immigrants and indigenous people.


2010 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
André Ricardo N. Martins

This paper discusses the role of language as social practice. It shows how the introduction of ideology in the study of language has changed the focus on language in recent years. It analyses the specific contribution of Critical Discourse Analysis to the study of language and its relation to social reality. Special attention is given to the relation among language, mass media and democracy.


LITERA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dadang S Anshori

This study aims to describe the language use as representation of mass media attitudes towards Shia-Sunni conflicts. It employed the qualitative method using Fowler’s critical discourse analysis. The data source was news on Shia-Sunni conflicts in Sampang reported in Tempo and Suara Hidayatullah magazines. The findings are as follows. First, Shia-Sunni conflicts are described in news headings and points of view. Tempo describes the conflicts using the point of view of ‘devil attack’ while Suara Hidayatullah presents them as conflicts of religious understanding. Second, expressions such as ‘belief forcing’, ‘Shia cleansing’, ‘devil attack’, and ‘intolerance’ represent Tempo’s attitudes while expressions such as ‘heretical’, ‘misleading’, ‘hijacking’, ‘deifying something’, and ‘infidel’ represent Suara Hidayatullah’s attitudes. Third, based on the use of vocabulary and sentences, Tempo tends to back the Shia group while Suara Hidayatullah tends to back the Sunni group.


2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-257
Author(s):  
Umi Halwati

Abstract: This research is motivated by politics that can not be separated fromthe mass media. The mass media is an effective mediator in the publication ofpolitical ideology in an attempt to win public support. This study is a qualitativeresearch approach of critical discourse analysis Teun A. Van Djik. Results of thisstudy are: in terms of thematic, more news in Kompas takes the theme of presidentialcandidate and direction of the coalition at presidential elections in 2014. In theschematic aspect, Kompas has a systematic scheme from the start the title, leadand body mutually sustainable. In terms of semantics, the meaning is emphasizedKompas in reporting each party has a presidential candidate, but legislative electionand electability figures that will be decisive. In stylistic aspect, Kompas use wordsthat universal, humanistic, and not dry. Kompas also using graphic elements tohighlight or emphasize deemed important by using photos or images and alsographs and put political news in the headline.Keywords: politics, media, discourse analysis. Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keberadaan politik yang tidakdapat dipisahkan dari media massa. Media massa merupakan mediator yangefektif dalam publikasi ideologi politik dalam taraf memenangkan dukungan publik.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis wacanakritis Teun A. Van Djik. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: dari segi tematik, pemberitaan diKompas lebih banyak mengambil tema tokoh kandidat capres dan arah koalisipemilihan presiden 2014. Dalam aspek skematik, Kompas mempunyai skemayang sistematis dari mulai judul, lead dan body saling berkesinambungan. Darisisi semantik, makna yang ingin ditekankan Kompas dalam pemberitaannya adalahmasing-masing partai mempunyai kandidat capres, tetapi pileg dan elektabilitastokoh yang akan menjadi penentu. Dalam Dari aspek stilistik, Kompas menggunakankata-kata yang universal, humanistis, dan tidak kering. Menggunakanelemen grafis untuk menonjolkan atau menekankan yang dianggap pentingdengan menggunakan foto atau gambar dan juga grafik serta menaruh beritapolitik dalam headline.Kata kunci: politik, media, analisis wacana.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Izhatullaili Izhatullaili

<p>Critical Discourse Analysis is a study that analyzes language usage in terms of linguistic features and a social practice. Each type of mass media shows a different tendency in conveying information through the language it uses. Likewise, there are some differences between government and non-government media as well. The data in this study were obtained by collecting texts related to WannaCry virus news taken from the Ministry of Communicaion and Information Technology, Kompas.com and JawaPos.com.<br />Abductive inferences technique was used to draw conclusions by connecting one text to other texts. The different tendencies in media’s linguistic features and ideologies were described using critical discourse analysis and Fairclough’s three interrelated analysis processes (i.e. the dimension of text description, the dimension of discourse practice by textual interpretation, and the dimension of socio-cultural by text explanation). The results of this study showed that the three media had some differences in both of their<br />linguistic features and ideology.</p>


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ade Gustia Putri

This article tries to review several main topics in research approaches on texts of mass media from a perspective of discourse analytical. It tries to sum up that multidisciplinary of Critical Discourse Analysis approach to research on discourse of mass media rescue tell hidden socio-political problems and agenda in several areas of language as social practice. The Examples of definite research of CDA on mass media discourse are revised in terms of subjects of seeming popular and interest among practitioners such as language of globalization and neo-capitalism, racist discourse in news reporting and war news reporting.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Akanda

<p> This article, within the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis, aims to explore how Bangladesh’s news agency BSS (1975-2016) represents the power and ideological relations between Bangladesh and China. Adopting this framework, three methods are employed to collect data: (i) the 40 year media coverage, (ii) questionnaire and (iii) observations at the newsrooms. By examining 140 news reports and investigating content analysis, this paper shows how the BSS under government control represents China and Bangladesh-China relations. Utilizing Systemic Functional Linguistics as a tool for CDA, this study aims to explore the power and ideological meanings in the news headline termed as a ‘micro story’. A pair of questions will answer how the subjects are historically represented through the BSS media discourse on the topic. The Subject as a driving force is located at the clause as an exchange with its framework. CDA promoted the power and ideological relations between Bangladesh and China, which were established in 1975. This paper clearly explains how the application of CDA in the news headlines of Bangladesh-China relations generally reflects social practice, ideology and power relations in social structures at the time of reporting.</p><p> </p>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Akanda

<p> This article, within the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis, aims to explore how Bangladesh’s news agency BSS (1975-2016) represents the power and ideological relations between Bangladesh and China. Adopting this framework, three methods are employed to collect data: (i) the 40 year media coverage, (ii) questionnaire and (iii) observations at the newsrooms. By examining 140 news reports and investigating content analysis, this paper shows how the BSS under government control represents China and Bangladesh-China relations. Utilizing Systemic Functional Linguistics as a tool for CDA, this study aims to explore the power and ideological meanings in the news headline termed as a ‘micro story’. A pair of questions will answer how the subjects are historically represented through the BSS media discourse on the topic. The Subject as a driving force is located at the clause as an exchange with its framework. CDA promoted the power and ideological relations between Bangladesh and China, which were established in 1975. This paper clearly explains how the application of CDA in the news headlines of Bangladesh-China relations generally reflects social practice, ideology and power relations in social structures at the time of reporting.</p><p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Asep Yana Yusyama ◽  
Ratna Khoirunnisa

News in the mass media column has changed the paradigm of society since long time ago. As the times progress, the mass media are also increasingly progressive and dynamic in reporting. Currently, there are many news media in the form of online which is indeed a relatively fast reporting process compared to conventional mass media, especially when examined from a critical discourse point of view. The research question is "What is the description of the Fairclough model's analysis of representation, relation, and identity to the Critical Discourse Analysis (AWK) of the online mass media online mass media bantennews.co.id edition, February 2021. The purpose of this research is to describe the analysis of representations, relations, and the identity of the Fairclough model of Critical Discourse Analysis (AWK) in the online daily law column of bantennews.co.id, February edition, 2021. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, the data collection technique used is documentation technique; As for the data analysis technique used was content review. The data source of this research is Critical Discourse Analysis (AWK) in the online mass media law column bantennews.co.id February edition, 2021. Based on the results of the research, the news text of the bantennews.co.id daily law column contains a discourse on a condition of social phenomena that occurs in Our society is getting more and more various cases of crimes that occur. The motives are different, some have been carried out by suspects from recidivists, unemployed, to the State Civil Service (ASN). Victims who are oppressed in the text of discourse are ordinary people, women, to people who psychologically feel unacceptable in the midst of society.


2021 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
Iryna Synytsia

The subject of this publication is related to such directions of modern linguistics as critical discourse analysis, media linguistics, and text semantics. The article examines the features of the media discourse of Ukraine on the example of antonymic semantic relations that are the result of modern discursive practice. The media discourse of modern Ukraine demonstrates the facts of the emergence and functioning of the pseudo-antonymic opposition. The research is based on economic topics articles published in Ukrainian online publications during 2019-2020. The texts of the publications are written in Ukrainian or Russian. All articles are devoted to the problem of “betrayal or victory”. The author of the article asserts that the active functioning of the Ukrainian lexemes “betrayal” and “victory” in the media discourse influenced not only the emergence of unusual oppositional relations between these lexemes. The active use of pseudo-antonyms in speech contributes to the destruction of traditional axiological values of Ukrainians and involves them in pseudo-discussions. Thus, first of all, the “power of discourse” is manifested. The author speaks about the formation of an independent discourse “betrayal or victory” in the Ukrainian media discourse. Pseudo-antonyms explode the pragmatic intentions of the sender of the message and are a means of manipulative influence on the linguistic consciousness of the recipient.


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